CVE-2026-97629 (GCVE-0-2026-97629)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-14 14:40 – Updated: 2026-10-15 16:43
VLAI
Title
NGINX ngx_http_ssl_module vulnerability
Summary
Description When NGINX Plus or NGINX Open Source is configured with ssl_session_cache shared:name:size without an explicit ssl_session_ticket_key file directives to automatically rotate SSL session ticket keys, a remote unauthenticated attacker is able to forge client SSL sessions in a non-deterministic manner that is beyond the attacker's control. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass verification of client certificates. Impact This vulnerability can lead to the exposure of resources or functionality to unintended actors, possibly providing attackers with access to sensitive information. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-10-15 15:52 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-908 - Use of Uninitialized Resource
Assigner
f5 CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 84/100 over 87 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
F5 NGINX Plus Affected: 37.1.0 , < 37.1.0.1 (custom)
Affected: 37.0.0 , < 37.0.5.1 (custom)
Affected: R36 , < * (custom)
Affected: R35 , < * (custom)
Affected: R34 , < * (custom)
Affected: R33 , < * (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
F5 NGINX Open Source Affected: 1.31.0 , < 1.31.7 (custom)
Affected: 1.30.0 , < 1.30.6 (custom)
Affected: 1.23.3 , < * (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-10-14 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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                  "value": "Description\u003cbr\u003eWhen NGINX Plus or NGINX Open Source is configured with\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003essl_session_cache \n\n\u003cb\u003eshared\u003c/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e:name:size\u003c/span\u003e\n\nwithout an explicit ssl_session_ticket_key file\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp;directives to automatically rotate SSL session ticket keys, a remote unauthenticated attacker is able to forge client SSL sessions \n\nin a non-deterministic manner that is beyond the attacker\u0027s control. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass verification of client certificates.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eImpact\u003cbr\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eThis vulnerability can lead to the exposure of resources or functionality to unintended actors, possibly providing attackers with access to sensitive information. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\n\nNote: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
                }
              ],
              "value": "Description\nWhen NGINX Plus or NGINX Open Source is configured with\u00a0ssl_session_cache \n\nshared:name:size\n\nwithout an explicit ssl_session_ticket_key file\u00a0directives to automatically rotate SSL session ticket keys, a remote unauthenticated attacker is able to forge client SSL sessions \n\nin a non-deterministic manner that is beyond the attacker\u0027s control. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass verification of client certificates.\n\nImpact\n\n\nThis vulnerability can lead to the exposure of resources or functionality to unintended actors, possibly providing attackers with access to sensitive information. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.\n\n\n\n\n\n\nNote: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-59",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-59 Session Credential Falsification through Prediction"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 8.3,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-908",
                  "description": "CWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resource",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T14:40:26.740Z",
            "orgId": "9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab",
            "shortName": "f5"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000162606"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "NGINX ngx_http_ssl_module vulnerability",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eDo not enable automatic rotation of SSL session ticket keys: \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eoption a) remove the \"ssl_session_cache \u003c/span\u003e\u003cb\u003eshared\u003c/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e:name:size\" directive;\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_session_cache\"\u003ehttps://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_session_cache\u003c/a\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eoption b) switch to loading static ticket keys from a file using the \"ssl_session_ticket_key\" directive.\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_session_ticket_key\"\u003ehttps://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_session_ticket_key\u003c/a\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSystems that disable session tickets (\"ssl_session_tickets off;\") are not affected.\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_session_tickets\"\u003ehttps://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_session_tickets\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Do not enable automatic rotation of SSL session ticket keys: \n\noption a) remove the \"ssl_session_cache shared:name:size\" directive;\n https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_session_cache  \n\noption b) switch to loading static ticket keys from a file using the \"ssl_session_ticket_key\" directive.\n https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_session_ticket_key  \n\nSystems that disable session tickets (\"ssl_session_tickets off;\") are not affected.\n https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_session_tickets"
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "F5 SIRTBot v1.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab",
        "assignerShortName": "f5",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-97629",
        "datePublished": "2026-10-14T14:40:26.740Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-30T17:31:09.133Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-15T16:43:47.036Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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