CVE-2026-80579 (GCVE-0-2026-80579)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-26 14:37 – Updated: 2026-08-27 05:02
VLAI
Title
fbdev: clear fb_info->mode before deleting a videomode
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: clear fb_info->mode before deleting a videomode fb_set_var() can delete a mode from info->modelist when userspace passes FB_ACTIVATE_INV_MODE through FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO. The code checks that the mode being deleted is not the current info->var and that fbcon is not using it, but it does not check fb_info->mode. fb_info->mode may still point into the modelist entry being deleted. If the entry is freed, later mode sysfs reads through show_mode() can dereference a stale pointer. Clear fb_info->mode before calling fb_delete_videomode() when it matches the mode being removed.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < ce7fef961c63229b22dec415fb988899f479d61f (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 95e647d2a5304a8fd11f1ba3c8502de700650131 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.10 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.10",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfbdev: clear fb_info-\u003emode before deleting a videomode\n\nfb_set_var() can delete a mode from info-\u003emodelist when userspace\npasses FB_ACTIVATE_INV_MODE through FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO. The code\nchecks that the mode being deleted is not the current info-\u003evar and\nthat fbcon is not using it, but it does not check fb_info-\u003emode.\n\nfb_info-\u003emode may still point into the modelist entry being deleted.\nIf the entry is freed, later mode sysfs reads through show_mode() can\ndereference a stale pointer.\n\nClear fb_info-\u003emode before calling fb_delete_videomode() when it\nmatches the mode being removed."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The bug is reached only through local framebuffer interfaces\u2014FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl on /dev/fb* to delete a videomode and sysfs reads of /sys/class/graphics/fb*/mode via show_mode(); fbdev core has no network, Bluetooth, or remote packet path.\nAC:L - Exploitation is a deterministic state bug, not a race: ioctl with FB_ACTIVATE_INV_MODE frees the modelist kmalloc entry while fb_info-\u003emode still points into it, and a subsequent sysfs mode read reliably dereferences the stale pointer without attacker-uncontrollable timing.\nPR:L - The freeing trigger is FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO on /dev/fb*, which requires only local framebuffer device access (video group or kiosk/embedded/HMI service accounts), not init-namespace root; sysfs mode reads are world-readable and complete the UAF disclosure path.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker performs ioctl mode deletion and sysfs mode reads through their own local process without needing another user to mount, open, or configure unrelated resources.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel heap state within the local fbdev subsystem and does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU boundaries to impact resources under a different security authority.\nC:H - After fb_delete_videomode() kfree()s the fb_modelist object, show_mode()/mode_string() reads flag, vmode, xres, yres, and refresh from freed slab memory and copies attacker-influenced bytes to userspace\u2014a UAF information-disclosure primitive.\nI:H - The dangling fb_info-\u003emode pointer into a freed kmalloc object enables classic heap grooming between ioctl free and sysfs read; reallocated slab contents can be corrupted or confused for control-flow or arbitrary-write primitives beyond the immediate read.\nA:H - Dereferencing the freed fb_videomode structure causes KASAN-detectable use-after-free faults and kernel oops/panic on display-equipped embedded, automotive, kiosk, and console systems running the framebuffer subsystem."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T05:02:00.629Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce7fef961c63229b22dec415fb988899f479d61f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95e647d2a5304a8fd11f1ba3c8502de700650131"
        }
      ],
      "title": "fbdev: clear fb_info-\u003emode before deleting a videomode",
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-80579",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-26T14:37:37.320Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-26T14:34:25.769Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-27T05:02:00.629Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-80579",
      "date": "2026-09-01",
      "epss": "0.00112",
      "percentile": "0.01504"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-80579\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-08-26T15:17:14.007\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-27T06:17:44.093\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nfbdev: clear fb_info-\u003emode before deleting a videomode\\n\\nfb_set_var() can delete a mode from info-\u003emodelist when userspace\\npasses FB_ACTIVATE_INV_MODE through FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO. The code\\nchecks that the mode being deleted is not the current info-\u003evar and\\nthat fbcon is not using it, but it does not check fb_info-\u003emode.\\n\\nfb_info-\u003emode may still point into the modelist entry being deleted.\\nIf the entry is freed, later mode sysfs reads through show_mode() can\\ndereference a stale pointer.\\n\\nClear fb_info-\u003emode before calling fb_delete_videomode() when it\\nmatches the mode being removed.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\"lessThan\":\"ce7fef961c63229b22dec415fb988899f479d61f\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2\",\"lessThan\":\"95e647d2a5304a8fd11f1ba3c8502de700650131\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.6.12\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"2.6.12\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.10\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95e647d2a5304a8fd11f1ba3c8502de700650131\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce7fef961c63229b22dec415fb988899f479d61f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-27T14:55:06+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-80579",
      "id": "CVE-2026-80579",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-26T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "232",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "42",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: fbdev: clear fb_info-\u003emode before deleting a videomode",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-80579.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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