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CVE-2026-72181 (GCVE-0-2026-72181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 05:53 – Updated: 2026-08-19 16:36
VLAI
Title
mips: sched: Fix CPUMASK_OFFSTACK memory corruption
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mips: sched: Fix CPUMASK_OFFSTACK memory corruption This patch addresses a critical memory management flaw. When CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is enabled, cpumask_var_t is a pointer. Consequently, sizeof(new_mask) evaluates to the pointer size, causing copy_from_user() to clobber the mask pointer. Furthermore, the old logic performed copy_from_user() before allocating the mask. Fix this by allocating new_mask first. To handle variable-sized user masks correctly, use cpumask_size() to truncate overly large user masks or pad undersized masks with zeros before copying the data directly into the allocated buffer.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48 , < 2f7730c03a9deea3ba7a1c980070d363b4ea2046 (git)
Affected: 295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48 , < d20ee42f8226607b5693b2bc2f115ca2d270221a (git)
Affected: 295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48 , < 15ba8053fe4162c933855f1676fb321cdb6251c7 (git)
Affected: 295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48 , < 3446ffb5d03c36f9ce88ede7ca5be319a2968d96 (git)
Affected: 295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48 , < 87a56c1e8e36d06ebe8640432f911538ded7827d (git)
Affected: 295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48 , < 1caee6e084a96ada94658f261ced377d85af3f03 (git)
Affected: 295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48 , < a1dd41d00c57efb1fbc6f361c5f48c9d00cca51c (git)
Affected: 295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48 , < 98e37db4a34d3af3fb2f4648295c25b5e40b20e3 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.23
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.23 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.265 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.212 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.178 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.145 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.97 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.40 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

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        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmips: sched: Fix CPUMASK_OFFSTACK memory corruption\n\nThis patch addresses a critical memory management flaw. When\nCONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is enabled, cpumask_var_t is a pointer.\nConsequently, sizeof(new_mask) evaluates to the pointer size, causing\ncopy_from_user() to clobber the mask pointer. Furthermore, the old\nlogic performed copy_from_user() before allocating the mask.\n\nFix this by allocating new_mask first. To handle variable-sized user\nmasks correctly, use cpumask_size() to truncate overly large user masks\nor pad undersized masks with zeros before copying the data directly into\nthe allocated buffer."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
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              "value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires invoking the sched_setaffinity syscall on a MIPS o32 kernel; the vulnerable mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity handler is only wired into the o32 syscall table and is not reachable from remote network protocols.\nAC:L - On affected builds the attacker reliably triggers the flaw with a single sched_setaffinity syscall supplying a user buffer; no races, special victim state, or uncontrollable memory layout are required beyond calling the syscall with attacker-chosen mask bytes.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user can call sched_setaffinity; the corrupting copy_from_user runs before check_same_owner/CAP_SYS_NICE, and setting affinity on one\u0027s own process needs no special capabilities beyond normal local execution.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only a direct sched_setaffinity syscall from the attacker; no victim interaction such as opening files, clicking links, or mounting filesystems is needed.\nS:U - The vulnerability corrupts kernel stack/scheduler state within the same kernel security domain; it does not cross a VM, container, or IOMMU boundary on its own.\nC:H - Misplaced copy_from_user clobbers a kernel stack pointer with attacker-controlled bytes, and the never-initialized kmalloc cpumask can be stored in user_cpus_allowed and leaked back to userspace via sched_getaffinity.\nI:H - The bug is a kernel memory corruption from writing attacker-controlled data to the wrong address (the cpumask pointer on the stack) before allocation, which is an out-of-bounds-style write primitive in kernel context.\nA:H - Kernel memory corruption in the sched_setaffinity path can cause oops, panic, or wedged scheduling/affinity state; corrupted stack data and misuse of uninitialized cpumask contents can crash or hang the system."
            }
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        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:36:28.810Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f7730c03a9deea3ba7a1c980070d363b4ea2046"
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        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15ba8053fe4162c933855f1676fb321cdb6251c7"
        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3446ffb5d03c36f9ce88ede7ca5be319a2968d96"
        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98e37db4a34d3af3fb2f4648295c25b5e40b20e3"
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      "title": "mips: sched: Fix CPUMASK_OFFSTACK memory corruption",
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    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72181",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:53:44.453Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.910Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:36:28.810Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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      "date": "2026-09-05",
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To handle variable-sized user\\nmasks correctly, use cpumask_size() to truncate overly large user masks\\nor pad undersized masks with zeros before copying the data directly into\\nthe allocated buffer.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48\",\"lessThan\":\"2f7730c03a9deea3ba7a1c980070d363b4ea2046\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48\",\"lessThan\":\"d20ee42f8226607b5693b2bc2f115ca2d270221a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48\",\"lessThan\":\"15ba8053fe4162c933855f1676fb321cdb6251c7\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48\",\"lessThan\":\"3446ffb5d03c36f9ce88ede7ca5be319a2968d96\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48\",\"lessThan\":\"87a56c1e8e36d06ebe8640432f911538ded7827d\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48\",\"lessThan\":\"1caee6e084a96ada94658f261ced377d85af3f03\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48\",\"lessThan\":\"a1dd41d00c57efb1fbc6f361c5f48c9d00cca51c\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"295cbf6d63165fe4253cf1d9ceadcda47a318b48\",\"lessThan\":\"98e37db4a34d3af3fb2f4648295c25b5e40b20e3\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.6.23\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"2.6.23\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.265\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.212\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.178\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.145\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.97\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.40\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.5\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/15ba8053fe4162c933855f1676fb321cdb6251c7\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1caee6e084a96ada94658f261ced377d85af3f03\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f7730c03a9deea3ba7a1c980070d363b4ea2046\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3446ffb5d03c36f9ce88ede7ca5be319a2968d96\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/87a56c1e8e36d06ebe8640432f911538ded7827d\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98e37db4a34d3af3fb2f4648295c25b5e40b20e3\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1dd41d00c57efb1fbc6f361c5f48c9d00cca51c\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d20ee42f8226607b5693b2bc2f115ca2d270221a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-18T15:20:39+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72181",
      "id": "CVE-2026-72181",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: mips: sched: Fix CPUMASK_OFFSTACK memory corruption",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-72181.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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