CVE-2026-6985 (GCVE-0-2026-6985)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-25 16:15 – Updated: 2026-04-27 12:35 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
Cesanta Mongoose TCP Option net_builtin.c handle_opt infinite loop
Summary
A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. This vulnerability affects the function handle_opt of the file /src/net_builtin.c of the component TCP Option Handler. This manipulation of the argument optlen causes infinite loop. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 7.21 is able to resolve this issue. Upgrading the affected component is advised. VulDB has contacted the vendor early and they confirmed quickly, that this issue got fixed already.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-27 12:35 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3775 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Cesanta Mongoose Affected: 7.0
Affected: 7.1
Affected: 7.2
Affected: 7.3
Affected: 7.4
Affected: 7.5
Affected: 7.6
Affected: 7.7
Affected: 7.8
Affected: 7.9
Affected: 7.10
Affected: 7.11
Affected: 7.12
Affected: 7.13
Affected: 7.14
Affected: 7.15
Affected: 7.16
Affected: 7.17
Affected: 7.18
Affected: 7.19
Affected: 7.20
Unaffected: 7.21
    cpe:2.3:a:cesanta:mongoose:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Show details on NVD website

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                  "version": "7.12"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.13"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.14"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.15"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.16"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.17"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.18"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.19"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.20"
                },
                {
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "7.21"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "dwbruijn (VulDB User)"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "coordinator",
              "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A weakness has been identified in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. This vulnerability affects the function handle_opt of the file /src/net_builtin.c of the component TCP Option Handler. This manipulation of the argument optlen causes infinite loop. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 7.21 is able to resolve this issue. Upgrading the affected component is advised. VulDB has contacted the vendor early and they confirmed quickly, that this issue got fixed already."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "baseScore": 6.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                "version": "4.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV2_0": {
                "baseScore": 5,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-835",
                  "description": "Infinite Loop",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-404",
                  "description": "Denial of Service",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-04-25T16:15:13.639Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "VDB-359528 | Cesanta Mongoose TCP Option net_builtin.c handle_opt infinite loop",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "technical-description"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/359528"
            },
            {
              "name": "VDB-359528 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/359528/cti"
            },
            {
              "name": "Submit #796230 | Cesanta Mongoose 7.20 Denial of Service",
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/796230"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/dwBruijn/CVEs/blob/main/Mongoose/TCP_opt_dos.md"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/releases/tag/7.21"
            }
          ],
          "tags": [
            "x_open-source"
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-04-24T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-04-24T02:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2026-04-24T21:17:57.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "Cesanta Mongoose TCP Option net_builtin.c handle_opt infinite loop"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-6985",
        "datePublished": "2026-04-25T16:15:13.639Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-04-24T19:12:47.755Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-27T12:35:36.821Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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