CVE-2026-53716 (GCVE-0-2026-53716)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-14 20:15 – Updated: 2026-09-16 16:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Envoy Gateway: Wasm HTTP fetch decompresses gzip without output-size limit
Summary
Envoy Gateway is an open source project for managing Envoy Proxy as a standalone or Kubernetes-based application gateway. Prior to 1.7.4 and 1.8.1, getFileFromGZ in internal/wasm/httpfetcher.go calls io.ReadAll on a gzip.Reader without limiting decompressed output when a tenant-controlled EnvoyExtensionPolicy.spec.wasm[].code.http.url points to a reachable compressed Wasm payload. The 256 MiB compressed-input cap does not constrain the expanded size, no operator Wasm URL allowlist exists, and the optional sha256 check occurs only after decompression, so a comparatively small gzip stream can force a multi-gigabyte allocation in the shared controller. The resulting out-of-memory termination restarts the controller, re-reconciles the persistent custom resource, and can create a persistent cross-tenant control-plane outage. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.4 and 1.8.1.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-16 16:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Assigner
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/pull/9171 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/pull/9172 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/pull/9173 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/commit/5a78… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/commit/96e2… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/commit/b473… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/releases/ta… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/releases/ta… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| envoyproxy | gateway |
Affected:
< 1.7.4
Affected: >= 1.8.0-rc.0, < 1.8.1 |
guessed |
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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