CVE-2026-42840 (GCVE-0-2026-42840)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-03 17:35 – Updated: 2026-06-03 18:59
VLAI
Title
ERPNext 16.16.0 - Stored XSS in POS customer section via unescaped template literals
Summary
An authenticated user can persist arbitrary HTML/JavaScript in the email_id or mobile_no fields of a Customer record and trigger unescaped rendering in the Point of Sale (POS) interface for every operator who selects that customer. This issue affects ERPNext: 16.16.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-03 18:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Frappe ERPNext Affected: 16.16.0
    cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:16.16.0:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:16.16.0:*:macos:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:16.16.0:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-42840",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-03T18:59:20.378277Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T18:59:26.898Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/es/advisories/weeknd"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Windows",
            "MacOS",
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "ERPNext",
          "vendor": "Frappe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.16.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:16.16.0:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:16.16.0:*:macos:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:16.16.0:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Fluid Attacks\u0027 AI SAST Scanner"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Oscar Naveda"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eAn authenticated user can persist arbitrary HTML/JavaScript in the \u003c/span\u003e\u003ccode\u003eemail_id\u003c/code\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e or \u003c/span\u003e\u003ccode\u003emobile_no\u003c/code\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e fields of a Customer record and trigger unescaped rendering in the Point of Sale (POS) interface for every operator who selects that customer.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ERPNext: 16.16.0.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An authenticated user can persist arbitrary HTML/JavaScript in the email_id or mobile_no fields of a Customer record and trigger unescaped rendering in the Point of Sale (POS) interface for every operator who selects that customer.\nThis issue affects ERPNext: 16.16.0."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-592",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-592 Stored XSS"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T17:35:04.126Z",
        "orgId": "84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869",
        "shortName": "Fluid Attacks"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/es/advisories/weeknd"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/frappe/erpnext"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "ERPNext 16.16.0 - Stored XSS in POS customer section via unescaped template literals",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869",
    "assignerShortName": "Fluid Attacks",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-42840",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-03T17:35:04.126Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-30T15:23:30.711Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T18:59:26.898Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-42840",
      "date": "2026-10-01",
      "epss": "0.00412",
      "percentile": "0.3304"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "platforms": [
                  "Windows",
                  "MacOS",
                  "Linux"
                ],
                "product": "ERPNext",
                "vendor": "Frappe",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "16.16.0"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "help@fluidattacks.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An authenticated user can persist arbitrary HTML/JavaScript in the email_id or mobile_no fields of a Customer record and trigger unescaped rendering in the Point of Sale (POS) interface for every operator who selects that customer.\nThis issue affects ERPNext: 16.16.0."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Un usuario autenticado puede persistir HTML/JavaScript arbitrario en los campos email_id o mobile_no de un registro de Cliente y desencadenar una renderizaci\u00f3n sin escape en la interfaz del Punto de Venta (POS) para cada operador que seleccione a ese cliente.\nEste problema afecta a ERPNext: 16.16.0."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-42840",
        "lastModified": "2026-07-22T20:10:00.127",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 5.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "help@fluidattacks.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-42840",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-03T18:59:20.378277Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-06-03T19:16:38.190",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "help@fluidattacks.com",
            "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/es/advisories/weeknd"
          },
          {
            "source": "help@fluidattacks.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/frappe/erpnext"
          },
          {
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/es/advisories/weeknd"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "help@fluidattacks.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-79"
              }
            ],
            "source": "help@fluidattacks.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-05T19:30:17+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-42840",
      "id": "CVE-2026-42840",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "ERPNext 16.16.0 - Stored XSS in POS customer section via unescaped template literals",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42840.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-42840",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-06-03T18:59:20.378277Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T18:59:01.056Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "exploit"
                ],
                "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/es/advisories/weeknd"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "platforms": [
                "Windows",
                "MacOS",
                "Linux"
              ],
              "product": "ERPNext",
              "vendor": "Frappe",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "16.16.0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:16.16.0:*:windows:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:16.16.0:*:macos:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:16.16.0:*:linux:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ],
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Fluid Attacks\u0027 AI SAST Scanner"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Oscar Naveda"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eAn authenticated user can persist arbitrary HTML/JavaScript in the \u003c/span\u003e\u003ccode\u003eemail_id\u003c/code\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e or \u003c/span\u003e\u003ccode\u003emobile_no\u003c/code\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e fields of a Customer record and trigger unescaped rendering in the Point of Sale (POS) interface for every operator who selects that customer.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ERPNext: 16.16.0.\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "An authenticated user can persist arbitrary HTML/JavaScript in the email_id or mobile_no fields of a Customer record and trigger unescaped rendering in the Point of Sale (POS) interface for every operator who selects that customer.\nThis issue affects ERPNext: 16.16.0."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-592",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-592 Stored XSS"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 5.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-79",
                  "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T17:35:04.126Z",
            "orgId": "84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869",
            "shortName": "Fluid Attacks"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://fluidattacks.com/es/advisories/weeknd"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "product"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/frappe/erpnext"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "ERPNext 16.16.0 - Stored XSS in POS customer section via unescaped template literals",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "84fe0718-d6bb-4716-a7e8-81a6d1daa869",
        "assignerShortName": "Fluid Attacks",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-42840",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-03T17:35:04.126Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-04-30T15:23:30.711Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-03T18:59:26.898Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…