Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-41277 (GCVE-0-2026-41277)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-23 19:48 – Updated: 2026-04-25 01:31

Title

Flowise: Mass Assignment in DocumentStore Create Endpoint Leads to Cross-Workspace Object Takeover (IDOR)

Summary

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, a Mass Assignment vulnerability in the DocumentStore creation endpoint allows authenticated users to control the primary key (id) and internal state fields of DocumentStore entities. Because the service uses repository.save() with a client-supplied primary key, the POST create endpoint behaves as an implicit UPSERT operation. This enables overwriting existing DocumentStore objects. In multi-workspace or multi-tenant deployments, this can lead to cross-workspace object takeover and broken object-level authorization (IDOR), allowing an attacker to reassign or modify DocumentStore objects belonging to other workspaces. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.0.

Severity

7.6 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-04-25 01:31 UTC

CWE

CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CWE-915 - Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7838 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/adv…	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
FlowiseAI	Flowise	Affected: < 3.1.0	guessed

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2026-41277

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-04-23 20:16 - Updated: 2026-10-26 21:10

Severity

8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/advisories/GHSA-3prp-9gf7-4rxx	Exploit, Vendor Advisory
	134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0	https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/advisories/GHSA-3prp-9gf7-4rxx	Exploit, Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	flowiseai	flowise	*

JSON

To clipboard

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        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 7.6,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-41277",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-25T01:31:25.259636Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-04-23T20:16:16.410",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/advisories/GHSA-3prp-9gf7-4rxx"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/advisories/GHSA-3prp-9gf7-4rxx"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-284"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-639"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-915"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3PRP-9GF7-4RXX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-04-17 21:34 – Updated: 2026-04-24 21:01

Summary

Flowise: Mass Assignment in DocumentStore Create Endpoint Leads to Cross-Workspace Object Takeover (IDOR)

Details

Summary

A Mass Assignment vulnerability in the DocumentStore creation endpoint allows authenticated users to control the primary key (id) and internal state fields of DocumentStore entities.

Because the service uses repository.save() with a client-supplied primary key, the POST create endpoint behaves as an implicit UPSERT operation. This enables overwriting existing DocumentStore objects.

In multi-workspace or multi-tenant deployments, this can lead to cross-workspace object takeover and broken object-level authorization (IDOR), allowing an attacker to reassign or modify DocumentStore objects belonging to other workspaces.

Details

The DocumentStore entity defines a globally unique primary key:

@PrimaryGeneratedColumn('uuid')
id: string

The create logic is implemented as:

const documentStore = repo.create(newDocumentStore)
const dbResponse = await repo.save(documentStore)

Here is no DTO allowlist or field filtering before persistence. The entire request body is mapped directly to the entity. TypeORM save() behavior:

If the primary key (id) exists → UPDATE
If not → INSERT

Because id is accepted from the client, the create endpoint effectively functions as an UPSERT endpoint.

This allows an authenticated user to submit:

{
  "id": "<existing_store_id>",
  "name": "modified",
  "description": "modified",
  "status": "SYNC",
  "embeddingConfig": "...",
  "vectorStoreConfig": "...",
  "recordManagerConfig": "..."
}

If a DocumentStore with the supplied id already exists, save() performs an UPDATE rather than creating a new record.

Importantly:

The primary key is globally unique (uuid) It is not composite with workspaceId The create path does not enforce ownership validation before calling save() This introduces a broken object-level authorization risk.

If an attacker can obtain or enumerate a valid DocumentStore UUID belonging to another workspace, they can: Submit a POST create request with that UUID. Trigger an UPDATE on the existing record. Potentially overwrite fields including workspaceId, effectively reassigning the object to their own workspace.

Because the service layer does not verify that the existing record belongs to the caller’s workspace before updating, this may result in cross-workspace object takeover.

Additionally, several service functions retrieve DocumentStore entities by id without consistently scoping by workspaceId, increasing the risk of IDOR if controller-level protections are bypassed or misconfigured.

PoC

Create a normal DocumentStore in Workspace A.
Capture its id from the API response.
From Workspace B (or another authenticated context), submit:

POST /api/v1/document-store
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "id": "<id_from_workspace_A>",
  "name": "hijacked",
  "description": "hijacked"
}

Because the service uses repository.save() with a client-supplied primary key:

The existing record is updated.
The object may become reassigned depending on how workspaceId is handled at controller level.
If workspaceId is overwritten during the create flow, the store is effectively migrated to the attacker’s workspace.
This demonstrates object takeover via UPSERT semantics on a create endpoint.

Impact

This vulnerability enables:

Mass Assignment on server-managed fields
Overwrite of existing objects via implicit UPSERT behavior
Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA)
Potential cross-workspace object takeover in multi-tenant deployments
In a SaaS or shared-workspace environment, an attacker who can obtain or guess a valid UUID may modify or reassign DocumentStore objects belonging to other tenants.

Because DocumentStore objects control embedding providers, vector store configuration, and record management logic, successful takeover can affect data indexing, retrieval, and AI workflow execution.

This represents a high-risk authorization flaw in multi-tenant environments.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.6 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 3.0.13"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "flowise"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.1.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-41277"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-639",
      "CWE-915"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-17T21:34:16Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-04-23T20:16:16Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nA Mass Assignment vulnerability in the DocumentStore creation endpoint allows authenticated users to control the primary key (id) and internal state fields of DocumentStore entities.\n\nBecause the service uses repository.save() with a client-supplied primary key, the POST create endpoint behaves as an implicit UPSERT operation. This enables overwriting existing DocumentStore objects.\n\nIn multi-workspace or multi-tenant deployments, this can lead to cross-workspace object takeover and broken object-level authorization (IDOR), allowing an attacker to reassign or modify DocumentStore objects belonging to other workspaces.\n\n### Details\nThe DocumentStore entity defines a globally unique primary key:\n\n```typescript\n@PrimaryGeneratedColumn(\u0027uuid\u0027)\nid: string\n```\n\nThe create logic is implemented as:\n```typescript\nconst documentStore = repo.create(newDocumentStore)\nconst dbResponse = await repo.save(documentStore)\n```\n\nHere is no DTO allowlist or field filtering before persistence. The entire request body is mapped directly to the entity.\nTypeORM save() behavior:\n\n1. If the primary key (id) exists \u2192 UPDATE\n2. If not \u2192 INSERT\n\nBecause id is accepted from the client, the create endpoint effectively functions as an UPSERT endpoint.\n\nThis allows an authenticated user to submit:\n\n```json\n{\n  \"id\": \"\u003cexisting_store_id\u003e\",\n  \"name\": \"modified\",\n  \"description\": \"modified\",\n  \"status\": \"SYNC\",\n  \"embeddingConfig\": \"...\",\n  \"vectorStoreConfig\": \"...\",\n  \"recordManagerConfig\": \"...\"\n}\n```\nIf a DocumentStore with the supplied id already exists, save() performs an UPDATE rather than creating a new record.\n\nImportantly:\n\nThe primary key is globally unique (uuid)\nIt is not composite with workspaceId\nThe create path does not enforce ownership validation before calling save()\nThis introduces a broken object-level authorization risk.\n\nIf an attacker can obtain or enumerate a valid DocumentStore UUID belonging to another workspace, they can:\nSubmit a POST create request with that UUID.\nTrigger an UPDATE on the existing record.\nPotentially overwrite fields including workspaceId, effectively reassigning the object to their own workspace.\n\nBecause the service layer does not verify that the existing record belongs to the caller\u2019s workspace before updating, this may result in cross-workspace object takeover.\n\nAdditionally, several service functions retrieve DocumentStore entities by id without consistently scoping by workspaceId, increasing the risk of IDOR if controller-level protections are bypassed or misconfigured.\n\n### PoC\n\n1. Create a normal DocumentStore in Workspace A.\n2. Capture its id from the API response.\n3. From Workspace B (or another authenticated context), submit:\n\n```http\nPOST /api/v1/document-store\nContent-Type: application/json\n\n{\n  \"id\": \"\u003cid_from_workspace_A\u003e\",\n  \"name\": \"hijacked\",\n  \"description\": \"hijacked\"\n}\n```\n\nBecause the service uses repository.save() with a client-supplied primary key:\n\n- The existing record is updated.\n- The object may become reassigned depending on how workspaceId is handled at controller level.\n- If workspaceId is overwritten during the create flow, the store is effectively migrated to the attacker\u2019s workspace.\n- This demonstrates object takeover via UPSERT semantics on a create endpoint.\n\n### Impact\nThis vulnerability enables:\n\n- Mass Assignment on server-managed fields\n- Overwrite of existing objects via implicit UPSERT behavior\n- Broken Object Level Authorization (BOLA)\n- Potential cross-workspace object takeover in multi-tenant deployments\n- In a SaaS or shared-workspace environment, an attacker who can obtain or guess a valid UUID may modify or reassign DocumentStore objects belonging to other tenants.\n\nBecause DocumentStore objects control embedding providers, vector store configuration, and record management logic, successful takeover can affect data indexing, retrieval, and AI workflow execution.\n\nThis represents a high-risk authorization flaw in multi-tenant environments.",
  "id": "GHSA-3prp-9gf7-4rxx",
  "modified": "2026-04-24T21:01:04Z",
  "published": "2026-04-17T21:34:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/security/advisories/GHSA-3prp-9gf7-4rxx"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41277"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Flowise: Mass Assignment in DocumentStore Create Endpoint Leads to Cross-Workspace Object Takeover (IDOR)"
}

WID-SEC-W-2026-1145

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2026-04-15 22:00 - Updated: 2026-05-11 22:00

Summary

Flowise: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Severity

Hoch

Scope

19 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2026-41277.

CVE-2026-41277

Known affected: 1 product

Open the full advisory

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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CVE-2026-41277 (GCVE-0-2026-41277)

FKIE_CVE-2026-41277

GHSA-3PRP-9GF7-4RXX

Summary

Details

PoC

Impact

WID-SEC-W-2026-1145

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