CVE-2026-31509 (GCVE-0-2026-31509)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-22 13:54 – Updated: 2026-05-11 22:10
VLAI
Title
nfc: nci: fix circular locking dependency in nci_close_device
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfc: nci: fix circular locking dependency in nci_close_device nci_close_device() flushes rx_wq and tx_wq while holding req_lock. This causes a circular locking dependency because nci_rx_work() running on rx_wq can end up taking req_lock too: nci_rx_work -> nci_rx_data_packet -> nci_data_exchange_complete -> __sk_destruct -> rawsock_destruct -> nfc_deactivate_target -> nci_deactivate_target -> nci_request -> mutex_lock(&ndev->req_lock) Move the flush of rx_wq after req_lock has been released. This should safe (I think) because NCI_UP has already been cleared and the transport is closed, so the work will see it and return -ENETDOWN. NIPA has been hitting this running the nci selftest with a debug kernel on roughly 4% of the runs.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6653 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 , < 7ed00a3edc8597fe2333f524401e2889aa1b5edf (git)
Affected: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 , < 5eef9ebec7f5738f12cadede3545c05b34bf5ac3 (git)
Affected: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 , < ca54e904a071aa65ef3ad46ba42d51aaac6b73b4 (git)
Affected: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 , < eb435d150ca74b4d40f77f1a2266f3636ed64a79 (git)
Affected: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 , < 1edc12d2bbcb7a8d0f1088e6fccb9d8c01bb1289 (git)
Affected: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 , < d89b74bf08f067b55c03d7f999ba0a0e73177eb3 (git)
Affected: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 , < 09143c0e8f3b03517e6233aad42f45c794d8df8e (git)
Affected: 6a2968aaf50c7a22fced77a5e24aa636281efca8 , < 4527025d440ce84bf56e75ce1df2e84cb8178616 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 3.2
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.253 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.203 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.168 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.131 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.80 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.21 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.19.11 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfc: nci: fix circular locking dependency in nci_close_device\n\nnci_close_device() flushes rx_wq and tx_wq while holding req_lock.\nThis causes a circular locking dependency because nci_rx_work()\nrunning on rx_wq can end up taking req_lock too:\n\n  nci_rx_work -\u003e nci_rx_data_packet -\u003e nci_data_exchange_complete\n    -\u003e __sk_destruct -\u003e rawsock_destruct -\u003e nfc_deactivate_target\n    -\u003e nci_deactivate_target -\u003e nci_request -\u003e mutex_lock(\u0026ndev-\u003ereq_lock)\n\nMove the flush of rx_wq after req_lock has been released.\nThis should safe (I think) because NCI_UP has already been cleared\nand the transport is closed, so the work will see it and return\n-ENETDOWN.\n\nNIPA has been hitting this running the nci selftest with a debug\nkernel on roughly 4% of the runs."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-31509",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:33:52.917",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 5.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-04-22T14:16:49.947",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09143c0e8f3b03517e6233aad42f45c794d8df8e"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1edc12d2bbcb7a8d0f1088e6fccb9d8c01bb1289"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4527025d440ce84bf56e75ce1df2e84cb8178616"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5eef9ebec7f5738f12cadede3545c05b34bf5ac3"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ed00a3edc8597fe2333f524401e2889aa1b5edf"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca54e904a071aa65ef3ad46ba42d51aaac6b73b4"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d89b74bf08f067b55c03d7f999ba0a0e73177eb3"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb435d150ca74b4d40f77f1a2266f3636ed64a79"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-667"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "None",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-07T04:17:58+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-31509",
      "id": "CVE-2026-31509",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-04-22T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "200",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: nfc: nci: fix circular locking dependency in nci_close_device",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31509.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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