GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2026-2584 (GCVE-0-2026-2584)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-02 09:01 – Updated: 2026-03-02 13:24
VLAI
Title
SQL Injection in Ciser System SL firmware
Summary
A critical SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability has been identified in the authentication module of the system. An unauthenticated, remote attacker (AV:N/PR:N) can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted SQL queries through the login interface. Due to low attack complexity (AC:L) and the absence of specific requirements (AT:N), the vulnerability allows for a total compromise of the system's configuration data (VC:H/VI:H). While the availability of the service remains unaffected (VA:N), the breach may lead to a limited exposure of sensitive information regarding subsequent or interconnected systems (SC:L).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-02 13:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Ciser System SL CSIP firmware Affected: 3.0 to 5.1 (fixed)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-2584",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-02T13:23:54.693229Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-02T13:24:05.109Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "CSIP firmware",
          "vendor": "Ciser System SL",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0 to 5.1",
              "versionType": "fixed"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A critical SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability has been identified in the authentication module of the system. An unauthenticated, remote attacker (AV:N/PR:N) can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted SQL queries through the login interface. Due to low attack complexity (AC:L) and the absence of specific requirements (AT:N), the vulnerability allows for a total compromise of the system\u0027s configuration data (VC:H/VI:H). While the availability of the service remains unaffected (VA:N), the breach may lead to a limited exposure of sensitive information regarding subsequent or interconnected systems (SC:L)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A critical SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability has been identified in the authentication module of the system. An unauthenticated, remote attacker (AV:N/PR:N) can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted SQL queries through the login interface. Due to low attack complexity (AC:L) and the absence of specific requirements (AT:N), the vulnerability allows for a total compromise of the system\u0027s configuration data (VC:H/VI:H). While the availability of the service remains unaffected (VA:N), the breach may lead to a limited exposure of sensitive information regarding subsequent or interconnected systems (SC:L)."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-89",
              "description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-02T09:01:12.291Z",
        "orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
        "shortName": "INCIBE"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/sql-injection-ciser-system-sl-firmware"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe vulnerability has been fixed by the vendor through improved input validation logic and parameterized queries:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIt is recommended to update to firmware version 5.3 or higher. This version mitigates the risk by ensuring that SQL queries are handled securely, effectively neutralizing the injection vector.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by the vendor through improved input validation logic and parameterized queries:\n\nIt is recommended to update to firmware version 5.3 or higher. This version mitigates the risk by ensuring that SQL queries are handled securely, effectively neutralizing the injection vector."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "SQL Injection in Ciser System SL firmware",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eIf an immediate firmware update is not feasible, network-level controls must be implemented to reduce the attack surface:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eAccess Restriction: Limit access to the management or login panel using an Allowlist. All connection attempts from untrusted networks or the public internet must be strictly blocked.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eNetwork Segmentation: Isolate the management interface within a dedicated management VLAN, accessible only through a secure corporate VPN.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "If an immediate firmware update is not feasible, network-level controls must be implemented to reduce the attack surface:\n\n  *  Access Restriction: Limit access to the management or login panel using an Allowlist. All connection attempts from untrusted networks or the public internet must be strictly blocked.\n  *  Network Segmentation: Isolate the management interface within a dedicated management VLAN, accessible only through a secure corporate VPN."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
    "assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-2584",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-02T09:01:12.291Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-02-16T13:17:13.207Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-02T13:24:05.109Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-2584",
      "date": "2026-09-18",
      "epss": "0.00414",
      "percentile": "0.35404"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "CSIP firmware",
                "vendor": "Ciser System SL",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "3.0 to 5.1",
                    "versionType": "fixed"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A critical SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability has been identified in the authentication module of the system. An unauthenticated, remote attacker (AV:N/PR:N) can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted SQL queries through the login interface. Due to low attack complexity (AC:L) and the absence of specific requirements (AT:N), the vulnerability allows for a total compromise of the system\u0027s configuration data (VC:H/VI:H). While the availability of the service remains unaffected (VA:N), the breach may lead to a limited exposure of sensitive information regarding subsequent or interconnected systems (SC:L)."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Una cr\u00edtica vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n SQL (SQLi) ha sido identificada en el m\u00f3dulo de autenticaci\u00f3n del sistema. Un atacante remoto no autenticado (AV:N/PR:N) puede explotar esta falla enviando consultas SQL especialmente dise\u00f1adas a trav\u00e9s de la interfaz de inicio de sesi\u00f3n. Debido a la baja complejidad del ataque (AC:L) y la ausencia de requisitos espec\u00edficos (AT:N), la vulnerabilidad permite un compromiso total de los datos de configuraci\u00f3n del sistema (VC:H/VI:H). Si bien la disponibilidad del servicio permanece inalterada (VA:N), la brecha puede conducir a una exposici\u00f3n limitada de informaci\u00f3n sensible con respecto a sistemas subsiguientes o interconectados (SC:L)."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-2584",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:31:21.470",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 9.3,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-2584",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-02T13:23:54.693229Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-03-02T09:16:18.150",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
            "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/sql-injection-ciser-system-sl-firmware"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-89"
              }
            ],
            "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-27T07:59:13+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-2584",
      "id": "CVE-2026-2584",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "SQL Injection in Ciser System SL firmware",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-2584.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-2584",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-03-02T13:23:54.693229Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-03-02T13:23:59.440Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "CSIP firmware",
              "vendor": "Ciser System SL",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "3.0 to 5.1",
                  "versionType": "fixed"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "A critical SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability has been identified in the authentication module of the system. An unauthenticated, remote attacker (AV:N/PR:N) can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted SQL queries through the login interface. Due to low attack complexity (AC:L) and the absence of specific requirements (AT:N), the vulnerability allows for a total compromise of the system\u0027s configuration data (VC:H/VI:H). While the availability of the service remains unaffected (VA:N), the breach may lead to a limited exposure of sensitive information regarding subsequent or interconnected systems (SC:L)."
                }
              ],
              "value": "A critical SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability has been identified in the authentication module of the system. An unauthenticated, remote attacker (AV:N/PR:N) can exploit this flaw by sending specially crafted SQL queries through the login interface. Due to low attack complexity (AC:L) and the absence of specific requirements (AT:N), the vulnerability allows for a total compromise of the system\u0027s configuration data (VC:H/VI:H). While the availability of the service remains unaffected (VA:N), the breach may lead to a limited exposure of sensitive information regarding subsequent or interconnected systems (SC:L)."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 9.3,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-89",
                  "description": "CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-03-02T09:01:12.291Z",
            "orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
            "shortName": "INCIBE"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/sql-injection-ciser-system-sl-firmware"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe vulnerability has been fixed by the vendor through improved input validation logic and parameterized queries:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIt is recommended to update to firmware version 5.3 or higher. This version mitigates the risk by ensuring that SQL queries are handled securely, effectively neutralizing the injection vector.\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by the vendor through improved input validation logic and parameterized queries:\n\nIt is recommended to update to firmware version 5.3 or higher. This version mitigates the risk by ensuring that SQL queries are handled securely, effectively neutralizing the injection vector."
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "SQL Injection in Ciser System SL firmware",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eIf an immediate firmware update is not feasible, network-level controls must be implemented to reduce the attack surface:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eAccess Restriction: Limit access to the management or login panel using an Allowlist. All connection attempts from untrusted networks or the public internet must be strictly blocked.\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eNetwork Segmentation: Isolate the management interface within a dedicated management VLAN, accessible only through a secure corporate VPN.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "If an immediate firmware update is not feasible, network-level controls must be implemented to reduce the attack surface:\n\n  *  Access Restriction: Limit access to the management or login panel using an Allowlist. All connection attempts from untrusted networks or the public internet must be strictly blocked.\n  *  Network Segmentation: Isolate the management interface within a dedicated management VLAN, accessible only through a secure corporate VPN."
            }
          ],
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
        "assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-2584",
        "datePublished": "2026-03-02T09:01:12.291Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-02-16T13:17:13.207Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-02T13:24:05.109Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…