CVE-2026-23229 (GCVE-0-2026-23229)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-18 14:53 – Updated: 2026-06-02 13:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
crypto: virtio - Add spinlock protection with virtqueue notification
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: virtio - Add spinlock protection with virtqueue notification
When VM boots with one virtio-crypto PCI device and builtin backend,
run openssl benchmark command with multiple processes, such as
openssl speed -evp aes-128-cbc -engine afalg -seconds 10 -multi 32
openssl processes will hangup and there is error reported like this:
virtio_crypto virtio0: dataq.0:id 3 is not a head!
It seems that the data virtqueue need protection when it is handled
for virtio done notification. If the spinlock protection is added
in virtcrypto_done_task(), openssl benchmark with multiple processes
works well.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
Assigner
References
9 references
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
0eb69890e86775d178452880ea0d24384c5ccedf , < 552475d0b6cece73a52c0fa5faa0ce45e99df74b
(git)
Affected: 75cba72ddb788a5b9c7ed2139fbb84383df029eb , < 8ee8ccfd60bf17cbdab91069d324b5302f4f3a30 (git) Affected: ae4747dab2eab95a68bb2f6c7e904bff0424e1b1 , < c9e594194795c86ca753ad6ed64c2762e9309d0d (git) Affected: c4c54fce9ec54a59a4ca035af13c2823c76684cc , < d6f0d586808689963e58fd739bed626ff5013b24 (git) Affected: fed93fb62e05c38152b0fc1dc9609639e63eed76 , < c0a0ded3bb7fd45f720faa48449a930153257d3a (git) Affected: fed93fb62e05c38152b0fc1dc9609639e63eed76 , < e69a7b0a71b6561b3b6459f1fded8d589f2e8ac2 (git) Affected: fed93fb62e05c38152b0fc1dc9609639e63eed76 , < 49c57c6c108931a914ed94e3c0ddb974008260a3 (git) Affected: fed93fb62e05c38152b0fc1dc9609639e63eed76 , < b505047ffc8057555900d2d3a005d033e6967382 (git) Affected: 96be18c8fff9d57e29621386e2fa17268383ea27 (git) Affected: 830a4f073f7edd2cc4f30ba95bdc3495d97c2550 (git) Affected: 8862c0d2e47ba1733d9687fe0ff4e02d6e391255 (git) Affected: 5.10.209 , < 5.10.251 (semver) Affected: 5.15.148 , < 5.15.201 (semver) Affected: 6.1.75 , < 6.1.164 (semver) Affected: 6.6.14 , < 6.6.125 (semver) Affected: 4.19.306 , < 4.20 (semver) Affected: 5.4.268 , < 5.5 (semver) Affected: 6.7.2 , < 6.8 (semver) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
6.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.8 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.251 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.201 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.164 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.125 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.72 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.11 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.19.1 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed | |
| Siemens | RUGGEDCOM RST2428P |
Affected:
0 , < V4.0
(custom)
|
guessed |
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "031BE183-1B96-47CD-9ED4-17FD22A726ED",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.72",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "7099A9EC-3D54-4424-BF01-7224EF88C79C",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EE543C0D-A06B-414F-A403-CB1E088F261E",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: virtio - Add spinlock protection with virtqueue notification\n\nWhen VM boots with one virtio-crypto PCI device and builtin backend,\nrun openssl benchmark command with multiple processes, such as\n openssl speed -evp aes-128-cbc -engine afalg -seconds 10 -multi 32\n\nopenssl processes will hangup and there is error reported like this:\n virtio_crypto virtio0: dataq.0:id 3 is not a head!\n\nIt seems that the data virtqueue need protection when it is handled\nfor virtio done notification. If the spinlock protection is added\nin virtcrypto_done_task(), openssl benchmark with multiple processes\nworks well."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad en el kernel de Linux: \n\ncrypto: virtio - A\u00f1adir protecci\u00f3n con spinlock con notificaci\u00f3n de virtqueue\n\nCuando una VM arranca con un dispositivo PCI virtio-crypto y un backend integrado,\nejecutar el comando de benchmark de OpenSSL con m\u00faltiples procesos, como\n openssl speed -evp aes-128-cbc -engine afalg -seconds 10 -multi 32\n\nlos procesos de OpenSSL se colgar\u00e1n y se reporta un error como este:\n virtio_crypto virtio0: dataq.0:id 3 is not a head!\n\nParece que el virtqueue de datos necesita protecci\u00f3n cuando se maneja\npara la notificaci\u00f3n de finalizaci\u00f3n de virtio. Si se a\u00f1ade la protecci\u00f3n con spinlock\nen virtcrypto_done_task(), el benchmark de OpenSSL con m\u00faltiples procesos\nfunciona correctamente."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-23229",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:21:08.677",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-02-18T16:22:32.693",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49c57c6c108931a914ed94e3c0ddb974008260a3"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/552475d0b6cece73a52c0fa5faa0ce45e99df74b"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ee8ccfd60bf17cbdab91069d324b5302f4f3a30"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b505047ffc8057555900d2d3a005d033e6967382"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0a0ded3bb7fd45f720faa48449a930153257d3a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9e594194795c86ca753ad6ed64c2762e9309d0d"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6f0d586808689963e58fd739bed626ff5013b24"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e69a7b0a71b6561b3b6459f1fded8d589f2e8ac2"
},
{
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-253495.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-28T11:37:50+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-23229",
"id": "CVE-2026-23229",
"initial_release_date": "2026-02-18T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "76",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "198",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: Kernel: Denial of Service in virtio-crypto due to missing spinlock protection",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-23229.json",
"version": "3"
}
}
}
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.