CVE-2026-14661 (GCVE-0-2026-14661)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-12 14:15 – Updated: 2026-11-12 21:42
VLAI
Title
PostgreSQL dblink and subscriptions can append to arbitrary files
Summary
External control of file name in PostgreSQL dblink and CREATE/ALTER SUBSCRIPTION allows a user to achieve persistent denial of service, via appending invalid data to a chosen file. Specifically, the "sslkeylogfile" connection parameter appends data, in NSS keylog format, to a file of the user's choosing. This "sslkeylogfile" mechanism cannot add arbitrary bytes. Within major version 18, minor versions before PostgreSQL 18.7 are affected. Versions before PostgreSQL 18 are also affected if libpq version 18 or later is installed and in use by the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-12 21:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-73 - External Control of File Name or Path
Assigner
PostgreSQL CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard C 68/100 over 155 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
n/a PostgreSQL Affected: 18 , < 18.7 (rpm)
Affected: 17 , < 17.12 (rpm)
Affected: 16 , < 16.16 (rpm)
Affected: 15 , < 15.20 (rpm)
Affected: 0 , < 14.25 (rpm)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-14661",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-12T21:10:28.300290Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T21:42:18.453Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "18.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "17.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.20",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.25",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Superuser previously issued \"CREATE EXTENSION dblink\"."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Superuser previously granted pg_create_subscription to non-superuser roles."
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL project thanks Andrey Krasichkov, b.altawil, and Zsolt Parragi for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "External control of file name in PostgreSQL dblink and CREATE/ALTER SUBSCRIPTION allows a user to achieve persistent denial of service, via appending invalid data to a chosen file.  Specifically, the \"sslkeylogfile\" connection parameter appends data, in NSS keylog format, to a file of the user\u0027s choosing.  This \"sslkeylogfile\" mechanism cannot add arbitrary bytes.  Within major version 18, minor versions before PostgreSQL 18.7 are affected.  Versions before PostgreSQL 18 are also affected if libpq version 18 or later is installed and in use by the server."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-73",
              "description": "External Control of File Name or Path",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T14:15:30.140Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14661/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL dblink and subscriptions can append to arbitrary files",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Revoke public EXECUTE permission on dblink functions"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Revoke pg_create_subscription from any roles that do not already have pg_write_server_files privileges"
        }
      ],
      "x_postgresql": {
        "component": "contrib module"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-14661",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-12T14:15:30.140Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-03T20:28:07.149Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-12T21:42:18.453Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-14661",
      "date": "2026-11-14",
      "epss": "0.00434",
      "percentile": "0.38224"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-14T01:02:03.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-14661",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-14661",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-11-13T20:47:35.000Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "4",
      "product_status:under_investigation": "2",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "PostgreSQL dblink and subscriptions can append to arbitrary files",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-14661.json",
      "version": "2"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "PostgreSQL",
                "vendor": "n/a",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "18.7",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "18",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "17.12",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "17",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "16.16",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "16",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "15.20",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "15",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "14.25",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "rpm"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "External control of file name in PostgreSQL dblink and CREATE/ALTER SUBSCRIPTION allows a user to achieve persistent denial of service, via appending invalid data to a chosen file.  Specifically, the \"sslkeylogfile\" connection parameter appends data, in NSS keylog format, to a file of the user\u0027s choosing.  This \"sslkeylogfile\" mechanism cannot add arbitrary bytes.  Within major version 18, minor versions before PostgreSQL 18.7 are affected.  Versions before PostgreSQL 18 are also affected if libpq version 18 or later is installed and in use by the server."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-14661",
        "lastModified": "2026-11-12T22:19:21.563",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-14661",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-11-12T21:10:28.300290Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-11-12T15:17:49.890",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
            "url": "https://www.postgresql.org/support/security/CVE-2026-14661/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-73"
              }
            ],
            "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.