CVE-2026-104608 (GCVE-0-2026-104608)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-03 22:49 – Updated: 2026-11-06 19:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use-after-free vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed remote code execution in the Git service
Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server in the Git service (babeld). babeld held references into internal collections while calling into the SSH library, where a re-entrant callback could modify a collection and invalidate those references. An attacker with an account and SSH access to the instance could leverage this use-after-free into a controlled write and run arbitrary commands as babeld, including disclosure of its environment secrets. Exploitation required per-build memory offsets; failed attempts crashed babeld. This affected all releases prior to 3.23 and was fixed in 3.22.3, 3.21.8, 3.20.10, and 3.19.14. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-11-06 19:10 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.19… | release-notes |
| https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.20… | release-notes |
| https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.21… | release-notes |
| https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.22… | release-notes |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub | Enterprise Server |
Affected:
3.19.0 , < 3.19.*
(semver)
Affected: 3.20.0 , < 3.20.* (semver) Affected: 3.21.0 , < 3.21.* (semver) Affected: 3.22.0 , < 3.22.* (semver) |
guessed |
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