CVE-2026-10037 (GCVE-0-2026-10037)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 21:18 – Updated: 2026-07-14 14:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sandbox Escape in Ubuntu OpenJDK Packages via xdg-desktop-portal
Summary
A sandbox escape vulnerability exists in the OpenJDK packages provided in Ubuntu. The .jar MIME handlers installed by these packages execute files marked as executable when the mailcap package is installed. A compromised or malicious sandboxed application with access to the OpenURI portal via xdg-desktop-portal-gtk can write a malicious .jar file to the host file system, set its executable bit, and trigger the handler to execute arbitrary code outside of the sandbox environment.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 03:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper input validation
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/openjdk… | issue-tracking |
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-08 15:46
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-10037",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-10T03:55:37.353524Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T14:33:19.237Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-8",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-9",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-13",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-16",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-17",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-18",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-21",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-25",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-lts",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "mailcap",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.70+nmu1ubuntu1.22.04.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.70+nmu1ubuntu1.24.04.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.74ubuntu1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.75ubuntu1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Aaron Rainbolt"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-07-08T15:46:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A sandbox escape vulnerability exists in the OpenJDK packages provided in Ubuntu. The .jar MIME handlers installed by these packages execute files marked as executable when the mailcap package is installed. A compromised or malicious sandboxed application with access to the OpenURI portal via xdg-desktop-portal-gtk can write a malicious .jar file to the host file system, set its executable bit, and trigger the handler to execute arbitrary code outside of the sandbox environment."
}
],
"value": "A sandbox escape vulnerability exists in the OpenJDK packages provided in Ubuntu. The .jar MIME handlers installed by these packages execute files marked as executable when the mailcap package is installed. A compromised or malicious sandboxed application with access to the OpenURI portal via xdg-desktop-portal-gtk can write a malicious .jar file to the host file system, set its executable bit, and trigger the handler to execute arbitrary code outside of the sandbox environment."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-233",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "CWE-20 Improper input validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T21:18:56.577Z",
"orgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
"shortName": "canonical"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/openjdk-25/+bug/2153100"
}
],
"title": "Sandbox Escape in Ubuntu OpenJDK Packages via xdg-desktop-portal",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
"assignerShortName": "canonical",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-10037",
"datePublished": "2026-07-08T21:18:56.577Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-28T19:27:23.004Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T14:33:19.237Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-10037",
"date": "2026-11-12",
"epss": "0.00176",
"percentile": "0.07192"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-8",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-9",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-13",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-16",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-17",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-18",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-21",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-25",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-lts",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "mailcap",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.70+nmu1ubuntu1.22.04.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.70+nmu1ubuntu1.24.04.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.74ubuntu1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.75ubuntu1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security@ubuntu.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A sandbox escape vulnerability exists in the OpenJDK packages provided in Ubuntu. The .jar MIME handlers installed by these packages execute files marked as executable when the mailcap package is installed. A compromised or malicious sandboxed application with access to the OpenURI portal via xdg-desktop-portal-gtk can write a malicious .jar file to the host file system, set its executable bit, and trigger the handler to execute arbitrary code outside of the sandbox environment."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de escape de sandbox en los paquetes OpenJDK proporcionados en Ubuntu. Los gestores MIME de .jar instalados por estos paquetes ejecutan archivos marcados como ejecutables cuando el paquete mailcap est\u00e1 instalado. Una aplicaci\u00f3n en sandbox comprometida o maliciosa con acceso al portal OpenURI a trav\u00e9s de xdg-desktop-portal-gtk puede escribir un archivo .jar malicioso en el sistema de archivos del host, establecer su bit ejecutable y activar el gestor para ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario fuera del entorno de sandbox."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-10037",
"lastModified": "2026-10-25T17:10:00.197",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.0,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "security@ubuntu.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-10037",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-10T03:55:37.353524Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-08T22:17:12.500",
"references": [
{
"source": "security@ubuntu.com",
"url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/openjdk-25/+bug/2153100"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@ubuntu.com",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-20"
}
],
"source": "security@ubuntu.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Important",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-25T16:00:08+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-10037",
"id": "CVE-2026-10037",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-08T21:18:56.577000+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "2",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "openjdk: OpenJDK: Sandbox escape allows arbitrary code execution",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-10037.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-10037",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-10T03:55:37.353524Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T12:59:41.191Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-8",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-9",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-13",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-16",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-17",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-18",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-21",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-25",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "openjdk-lts",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical"
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "mailcap",
"product": "Ubuntu",
"vendor": "Canonical",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.70+nmu1ubuntu1.22.04.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.70+nmu1ubuntu1.24.04.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.74ubuntu1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.75ubuntu1.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Aaron Rainbolt"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-07-08T15:46:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A sandbox escape vulnerability exists in the OpenJDK packages provided in Ubuntu. The .jar MIME handlers installed by these packages execute files marked as executable when the mailcap package is installed. A compromised or malicious sandboxed application with access to the OpenURI portal via xdg-desktop-portal-gtk can write a malicious .jar file to the host file system, set its executable bit, and trigger the handler to execute arbitrary code outside of the sandbox environment."
}
],
"value": "A sandbox escape vulnerability exists in the OpenJDK packages provided in Ubuntu. The .jar MIME handlers installed by these packages execute files marked as executable when the mailcap package is installed. A compromised or malicious sandboxed application with access to the OpenURI portal via xdg-desktop-portal-gtk can write a malicious .jar file to the host file system, set its executable bit, and trigger the handler to execute arbitrary code outside of the sandbox environment."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-233",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"description": "CWE-20 Improper input validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T21:18:56.577Z",
"orgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
"shortName": "canonical"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/openjdk-25/+bug/2153100"
}
],
"title": "Sandbox Escape in Ubuntu OpenJDK Packages via xdg-desktop-portal",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cc1ad9ee-3454-478d-9317-d3e869d708bc",
"assignerShortName": "canonical",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-10037",
"datePublished": "2026-07-08T21:18:56.577Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-28T19:27:23.004Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-14T14:33:19.237Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.