CVE-2025-9974 (GCVE-0-2025-9974)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-02 09:01 – Updated: 2026-02-03 14:02
VLAI?
Title
Insufficient Input Validation on WEBUI in Nokia ONT/Beacon product
Summary
The unified WEBUI application of the ONT/Beacon device contains an input handling flaw that allows authenticated users to trigger unintended system-level command execution. Due to insufficient validation of user-supplied data, a low-privileged authenticated attacker may be able to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying ONT/Beacon operating system, potentially impacting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-9974",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-02T15:23:48.999664Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-03T14:02:01.003Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Nokia ONT",
"vendor": "Nokia",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "Releases prior to BBDR2503"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "BBDR2503 and later releases"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The unified WEBUI application of the ONT/Beacon device contains an input handling flaw that allows authenticated users to trigger unintended system-level command execution. Due to insufficient validation of user-supplied data, a low-privileged authenticated attacker may be able to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying ONT/Beacon operating system, potentially impacting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-02T09:01:31.524Z",
"orgId": "b48c3b8f-639e-4c16-8725-497bc411dad0",
"shortName": "Nokia"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "Nokia Security Advisory",
"url": "https://www.nokia.com/we-are-nokia/security/product-security-advisory/cve-2025-9974/"
}
],
"title": "Insufficient Input Validation on WEBUI in Nokia ONT/Beacon product",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cveClient/1.0.15"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b48c3b8f-639e-4c16-8725-497bc411dad0",
"assignerShortName": "Nokia",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-9974",
"datePublished": "2026-02-02T09:01:31.524Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-04T10:51:51.347Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-03T14:02:01.003Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-9974\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"b48c3b8f-639e-4c16-8725-497bc411dad0\",\"published\":\"2026-02-02T09:15:54.527\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-02-03T16:44:36.630\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The unified WEBUI application of the ONT/Beacon device contains an input handling flaw that allows authenticated users to trigger unintended system-level command execution. Due to insufficient validation of user-supplied data, a low-privileged authenticated attacker may be able to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying ONT/Beacon operating system, potentially impacting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.0,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.1,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.nokia.com/we-are-nokia/security/product-security-advisory/cve-2025-9974/\",\"source\":\"b48c3b8f-639e-4c16-8725-497bc411dad0\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8, \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT_NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-9974\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-02-02T15:23:48.999664Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-78\", \"description\": \"CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-02-02T15:24:02.374Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Insufficient Input Validation on WEBUI in Nokia ONT/Beacon product\", \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Nokia\", \"product\": \"Nokia ONT\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"Releases prior to BBDR2503\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"BBDR2503 and later releases\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.nokia.com/we-are-nokia/security/product-security-advisory/cve-2025-9974/\", \"name\": \"Nokia Security Advisory\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"cveClient/1.0.15\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The unified WEBUI application of the ONT/Beacon device contains an input handling flaw that allows authenticated users to trigger unintended system-level command execution. Due to insufficient validation of user-supplied data, a low-privileged authenticated attacker may be able to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying ONT/Beacon operating system, potentially impacting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device.\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"b48c3b8f-639e-4c16-8725-497bc411dad0\", \"shortName\": \"Nokia\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-02-02T09:01:31.524Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-9974\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-02-02T15:28:25.341Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-09-04T10:51:51.347Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"b48c3b8f-639e-4c16-8725-497bc411dad0\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-02-02T09:01:31.524Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Nokia\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…