GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2025-68185 (GCVE-0-2025-68185)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-16 13:43 – Updated: 2026-06-16 19:21
VLAI
Title
nfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for ->d_parent->d_inode dereferencing
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for ->d_parent->d_inode dereferencing Theoretically it's an oopsable race, but I don't believe one can manage to hit it on real hardware; might become doable on a KVM, but it still won't be easy to attack. Anyway, it's easy to deal with - since xdr_encode_hyper() is just a call of put_unaligned_be64(), we can put that under ->d_lock and be done with that.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-16 19:21 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 6025f641a0e30afdc5aa62017397b1860ad9f677 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < e6cafe71eb3b5579b245ba1bd528a181e77f3df1 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < fa4daf7d11e45b72aad5d943a7ab991f869fff79 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 504b3fb9948a9e96ebbabdee0d33966a8bab15cb (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < eacfd08b26a062f1095b18719715bc82ad35312e (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 40be5b9080114f18b0cea386db415b68a7273c1a (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < f5e570eaab36a110c6ffda32b87c51170990c2d1 (git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < a890a2e339b929dbd843328f9a92a1625404fe63 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.4.302 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.247 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.197 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.159 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.117 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.58 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.17.8 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-68185",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-16T19:21:00.664758Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T19:21:22.682Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6025f641a0e30afdc5aa62017397b1860ad9f677",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "e6cafe71eb3b5579b245ba1bd528a181e77f3df1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "fa4daf7d11e45b72aad5d943a7ab991f869fff79",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "504b3fb9948a9e96ebbabdee0d33966a8bab15cb",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "eacfd08b26a062f1095b18719715bc82ad35312e",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "40be5b9080114f18b0cea386db415b68a7273c1a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f5e570eaab36a110c6ffda32b87c51170990c2d1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "a890a2e339b929dbd843328f9a92a1625404fe63",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.12"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.302",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.247",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.197",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.159",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.117",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.58",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.302",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.247",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.197",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.159",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.117",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.58",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.17.8",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for -\u003ed_parent-\u003ed_inode dereferencing\n\nTheoretically it\u0027s an oopsable race, but I don\u0027t believe one can manage\nto hit it on real hardware; might become doable on a KVM, but it still\nwon\u0027t be easy to attack.\n\nAnyway, it\u0027s easy to deal with - since xdr_encode_hyper() is just a call of\nput_unaligned_be64(), we can put that under -\u003ed_lock and be done with that."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:48:18.325Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6025f641a0e30afdc5aa62017397b1860ad9f677"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6cafe71eb3b5579b245ba1bd528a181e77f3df1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa4daf7d11e45b72aad5d943a7ab991f869fff79"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/504b3fb9948a9e96ebbabdee0d33966a8bab15cb"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eacfd08b26a062f1095b18719715bc82ad35312e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40be5b9080114f18b0cea386db415b68a7273c1a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5e570eaab36a110c6ffda32b87c51170990c2d1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a890a2e339b929dbd843328f9a92a1625404fe63"
        }
      ],
      "title": "nfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for -\u003ed_parent-\u003ed_inode dereferencing",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-68185",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-16T13:43:02.894Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-16T13:41:40.252Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T19:21:22.682Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-68185",
      "date": "2026-09-20",
      "epss": "0.00212",
      "percentile": "0.11768"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6025f641a0e30afdc5aa62017397b1860ad9f677",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "e6cafe71eb3b5579b245ba1bd528a181e77f3df1",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "fa4daf7d11e45b72aad5d943a7ab991f869fff79",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "504b3fb9948a9e96ebbabdee0d33966a8bab15cb",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "eacfd08b26a062f1095b18719715bc82ad35312e",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "40be5b9080114f18b0cea386db415b68a7273c1a",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "f5e570eaab36a110c6ffda32b87c51170990c2d1",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "a890a2e339b929dbd843328f9a92a1625404fe63",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2.6.12"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "5.4.302",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "5.10.247",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "5.15.197",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.1.159",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.6.117",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.12.58",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.17.8",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for -\u003ed_parent-\u003ed_inode dereferencing\n\nTheoretically it\u0027s an oopsable race, but I don\u0027t believe one can manage\nto hit it on real hardware; might become doable on a KVM, but it still\nwon\u0027t be easy to attack.\n\nAnyway, it\u0027s easy to deal with - since xdr_encode_hyper() is just a call of\nput_unaligned_be64(), we can put that under -\u003ed_lock and be done with that."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-68185",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:58:42.120",
        "metrics": {
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-68185",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-16T19:21:00.664758Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-12-16T14:15:51.113",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40be5b9080114f18b0cea386db415b68a7273c1a"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/504b3fb9948a9e96ebbabdee0d33966a8bab15cb"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6025f641a0e30afdc5aa62017397b1860ad9f677"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a890a2e339b929dbd843328f9a92a1625404fe63"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6cafe71eb3b5579b245ba1bd528a181e77f3df1"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eacfd08b26a062f1095b18719715bc82ad35312e"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5e570eaab36a110c6ffda32b87c51170990c2d1"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa4daf7d11e45b72aad5d943a7ab991f869fff79"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-30T01:38:57+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-68185",
      "id": "CVE-2025-68185",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-12-16T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: nfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for -\u003ed_parent-\u003ed_inode dereferencing",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-68185.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-68185",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-06-16T19:21:00.664758Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T19:21:17.527Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "6025f641a0e30afdc5aa62017397b1860ad9f677",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "e6cafe71eb3b5579b245ba1bd528a181e77f3df1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "fa4daf7d11e45b72aad5d943a7ab991f869fff79",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "504b3fb9948a9e96ebbabdee0d33966a8bab15cb",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "eacfd08b26a062f1095b18719715bc82ad35312e",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "40be5b9080114f18b0cea386db415b68a7273c1a",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "f5e570eaab36a110c6ffda32b87c51170990c2d1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "a890a2e339b929dbd843328f9a92a1625404fe63",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.6.12"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "2.6.12",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.4.302",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.10.247",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.15.197",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.1.159",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.6.117",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.12.58",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.17.8",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.18",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.302",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.247",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.197",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.159",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.117",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.58",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.17.8",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for -\u003ed_parent-\u003ed_inode dereferencing\n\nTheoretically it\u0027s an oopsable race, but I don\u0027t believe one can manage\nto hit it on real hardware; might become doable on a KVM, but it still\nwon\u0027t be easy to attack.\n\nAnyway, it\u0027s easy to deal with - since xdr_encode_hyper() is just a call of\nput_unaligned_be64(), we can put that under -\u003ed_lock and be done with that."
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:48:18.325Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6025f641a0e30afdc5aa62017397b1860ad9f677"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6cafe71eb3b5579b245ba1bd528a181e77f3df1"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa4daf7d11e45b72aad5d943a7ab991f869fff79"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/504b3fb9948a9e96ebbabdee0d33966a8bab15cb"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eacfd08b26a062f1095b18719715bc82ad35312e"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40be5b9080114f18b0cea386db415b68a7273c1a"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5e570eaab36a110c6ffda32b87c51170990c2d1"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a890a2e339b929dbd843328f9a92a1625404fe63"
            }
          ],
          "title": "nfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for -\u003ed_parent-\u003ed_inode dereferencing",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-68185",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-16T13:43:02.894Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-16T13:41:40.252Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-16T19:21:22.682Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.