CVE-2025-59415 (GCVE-0-2025-59415)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 21:07 – Updated: 2025-09-18 13:58
VLAI
Title
Frappe Learning vulnerable to Malicious Content upload via Profile bio field
Summary
Frappe Learning is a learning system that helps users structure their content. In versions 2.34.1 and below, there is a security vulnerability in Frappe Learning where the system did not adequately sanitize the content uploaded in the profile bio. Malicious SVG files could be used to execute arbitrary scripts in the context of other users.
Severity
4.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
frappe lms Affected: <= 2.34.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59415",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-18T13:58:38.663050Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T13:58:43.346Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "lms",
          "vendor": "frappe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 2.34.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Frappe Learning is a learning system that helps users structure their content. In versions 2.34.1 and below, there is a security vulnerability in Frappe Learning where the system did not adequately sanitize the content uploaded in the profile bio. Malicious SVG files could be used to execute arbitrary scripts in the context of other users."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 4.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T21:07:58.471Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/frappe/lms/security/advisories/GHSA-h7gh-3vq5-96jx",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/frappe/lms/security/advisories/GHSA-h7gh-3vq5-96jx"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/frappe/lms/commit/ed162e254690772365d4d1365f176b59bc4db72d",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/frappe/lms/commit/ed162e254690772365d4d1365f176b59bc4db72d"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-h7gh-3vq5-96jx",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Frappe Learning vulnerable to Malicious Content upload via Profile bio field"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59415",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-17T21:07:58.471Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-15T19:13:16.903Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-18T13:58:43.346Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-59415",
      "date": "2026-06-07",
      "epss": "0.00067",
      "percentile": "0.20882"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-59415\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2025-09-17T21:15:38.357\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-10-08T17:15:10.517\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Frappe Learning is a learning system that helps users structure their content. In versions 2.34.1 and below, there is a security vulnerability in Frappe Learning where the system did not adequately sanitize the content uploaded in the profile bio. Malicious SVG files could be used to execute arbitrary scripts in the context of other users.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Frappe Learning es un sistema de aprendizaje que ayuda a los usuarios a estructurar su contenido. En las versiones 2.34.1 e inferiores, existe una vulnerabilidad de seguridad en Frappe Learning donde el sistema no saneaba adecuadamente el contenido subido en la biograf\u00eda del perfil. Archivos SVG maliciosos podr\u00edan utilizarse para ejecutar scripts arbitrarios en el contexto de otros usuarios.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L\",\"baseScore\":4.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.2,\"impactScore\":3.4},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.3,\"impactScore\":2.7}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:frappe:learning:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.35.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5567C1D4-EF6A-4713-ACA7-AC6C91B73175\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/frappe/lms/commit/ed162e254690772365d4d1365f176b59bc4db72d\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/frappe/lms/security/advisories/GHSA-h7gh-3vq5-96jx\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"title\": \"Frappe Learning vulnerable to Malicious Content upload via Profile bio field\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-h7gh-3vq5-96jx\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 4.6, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"frappe\", \"product\": \"lms\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c= 2.34.1\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/frappe/lms/security/advisories/GHSA-h7gh-3vq5-96jx\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/frappe/lms/security/advisories/GHSA-h7gh-3vq5-96jx\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/frappe/lms/commit/ed162e254690772365d4d1365f176b59bc4db72d\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/frappe/lms/commit/ed162e254690772365d4d1365f176b59bc4db72d\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Frappe Learning is a learning system that helps users structure their content. In versions 2.34.1 and below, there is a security vulnerability in Frappe Learning where the system did not adequately sanitize the content uploaded in the profile bio. Malicious SVG files could be used to execute arbitrary scripts in the context of other users.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-79\", \"description\": \"CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-17T21:07:58.471Z\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-59415\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-09-18T13:58:38.663050Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-18T13:58:40.639Z\"}}]}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-59415\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-17T21:07:58.471Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-09-15T19:13:16.903Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-09-17T21:07:58.471Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.