CVE-2025-49586 (GCVE-0-2025-49586)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-13 17:47 – Updated: 2025-06-13 18:07
VLAI
Title
XWiki allows remote code execution through preview of XClass changes in AWM editor
Summary
XWiki is an open-source wiki software platform. Any XWiki user with edit right on at least one App Within Minutes application (the default for all users XWiki) can obtain programming right/perform remote code execution by editing the application. This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 17.0.0, 16.4.7, and 16.10.3.
Severity
8.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-13 18:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-863 - Incorrect Authorization
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7637 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
xwiki xwiki-platform Affected: >= 7.2-milestone-2, < 16.4.7
Affected: >= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.3
Affected: >= 17.0.0-rc-1, < 17.0.0
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-49586",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-13T18:07:25.244627Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T18:07:37.038Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "xwiki-platform",
          "vendor": "xwiki",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 7.2-milestone-2, \u003c 16.4.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 16.5.0-rc-1, \u003c 16.10.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 17.0.0-rc-1, \u003c 17.0.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "XWiki is an open-source wiki software platform. Any XWiki user with edit right on at least one App Within Minutes application (the default for all users XWiki) can obtain programming right/perform remote code execution by editing the application. This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 17.0.0, 16.4.7, and 16.10.3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-863",
              "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T17:47:07.105Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-jp4x-w9cj-97q7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-jp4x-w9cj-97q7"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/ef978315649cf83eae396021bb33603a1a5f7e42",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/ef978315649cf83eae396021bb33603a1a5f7e42"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22719",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22719"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-jp4x-w9cj-97q7",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "XWiki allows remote code execution through preview of XClass changes in AWM editor"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-49586",
    "datePublished": "2025-06-13T17:47:07.105Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-06-06T15:44:21.556Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T18:07:37.038Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-49586",
      "date": "2026-10-14",
      "epss": "0.00749",
      "percentile": "0.53874"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "xwiki-platform",
                "vendor": "xwiki",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003e= 7.2-milestone-2, \u003c 16.4.7"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003e= 16.5.0-rc-1, \u003c 16.10.3"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003e= 17.0.0-rc-1, \u003c 17.0.0"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "6469F587-FFDB-43EA-B6CC-59A713B6208B",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "16.4.7",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "7.3",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "D0F5857A-8D18-46DA-9D7A-278FFEA940DA",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "16.10.3",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "16.5.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:7.2:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "C2A06C6F-1DBA-4E6D-901A-096F16C08D49",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:7.2:milestone3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "470D146C-5EBF-4399-BF0C-26D9CC48DE0F",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:17.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "048F966C-7E51-46CE-9DD4-F0386D3548C2",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "XWiki is an open-source wiki software platform. Any XWiki user with edit right on at least one App Within Minutes application (the default for all users XWiki) can obtain programming right/perform remote code execution by editing the application. This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 17.0.0, 16.4.7, and 16.10.3."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "XWiki es una plataforma de software wiki de c\u00f3digo abierto. Cualquier usuario de XWiki con permisos de edici\u00f3n en al menos una aplicaci\u00f3n de App Within Minutes (el permiso predeterminado para todos los usuarios de XWiki) puede obtener permisos de programaci\u00f3n y ejecutar c\u00f3digo remoto editando la aplicaci\u00f3n. Esta vulnerabilidad se ha corregido en XWiki 17.0.0, 16.4.7 y 16.10.3."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-49586",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:31:32.433",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 8.7,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-49586",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-06-13T18:07:25.244627Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-06-13T18:15:22.737",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/ef978315649cf83eae396021bb33603a1a5f7e42"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-jp4x-w9cj-97q7"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22719"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-863"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-06-15T18:02:36+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-49586",
      "id": "CVE-2025-49586",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "XWiki allows remote code execution through preview of XClass changes in AWM editor",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-49586.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-49586",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-06-13T18:07:25.244627Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T18:07:30.074Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "xwiki-platform",
              "vendor": "xwiki",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 7.2-milestone-2, \u003c 16.4.7"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 16.5.0-rc-1, \u003c 16.10.3"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 17.0.0-rc-1, \u003c 17.0.0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "XWiki is an open-source wiki software platform. Any XWiki user with edit right on at least one App Within Minutes application (the default for all users XWiki) can obtain programming right/perform remote code execution by editing the application. This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 17.0.0, 16.4.7, and 16.10.3."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 8.7,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-863",
                  "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T17:47:07.105Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-jp4x-w9cj-97q7",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-jp4x-w9cj-97q7"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/ef978315649cf83eae396021bb33603a1a5f7e42",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/ef978315649cf83eae396021bb33603a1a5f7e42"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22719",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22719"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-jp4x-w9cj-97q7",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "XWiki allows remote code execution through preview of XClass changes in AWM editor"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-49586",
        "datePublished": "2025-06-13T17:47:07.105Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-06-06T15:44:21.556Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-13T18:07:37.038Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.