CVE-2025-49002 (GCVE-0-2025-49002)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-03 20:37 – Updated: 2025-06-04 13:50
VLAI Shadowserver Previdian
Title
Dataease H2 Database Remote Code Execution (RCE) Bypass Vulnerability
Summary
DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Versions prior to version 2.10.10 have a flaw in the patch for CVE-2025-32966 that allow the patch to be bypassed through case insensitivity because INIT and RUNSCRIPT are prohibited. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.10. No known workarounds are available.
Severity
8.2 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-04 13:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7634 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
dataease dataease Affected: < 2.10.10
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Shadowserver
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: f99736e9-7fa8-4360-8165-e7ad305e921e

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2025-49002

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2026-10-20 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes

Characteristics
Severity: 98.0
Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-10-05
Asserted: 2026-10-05
Last Seen: 2026-10-20
Scope
Asset Exposure: ['internet-facing']
Notes: Affected: DataEase / DataEase | Class: other-software | Severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8) | IoT: no | In CISA KEV: no | Honeypot connections on 2026-10-20: 1
Evidence

Type: Honeypot

Signal: In The Wild Attempts

Confidence: 70%

Source: shadowserver

Details
1D 1
Iot no
Feed Shadowserver Foundation honeypot/exploited-vulnerabilities
Type http-scan
Class other-software
7D Avg 0
Vendor DataEase
30D Avg 0
90D Avg 0
Product DataEase
Cisa Kev no
Connections 1
Observation Date 2026-10-20
Vulnerability Class CVSS
Vulnerability Score 9.8
Vulnerability Severity Critical
References
Created: 2026-10-21 09:13 UTC | Updated: 2026-10-22 01:01 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 606ba705-439c-4562-92f2-2c26aeda2bee

Vulnerability ID: CVE-2025-49002

Status: Confirmed

Status Updated: 2026-10-05 00:00 UTC

Exploited: Yes

Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-10-05
Asserted: 2026-10-05
Scope
Notes: Dataease H2 Database Remote Code Execution (RCE) Bypass Vulnerability | Affected: Dataease / dataease | CVSS: 8.2 (HIGH) | EPSS: 0.49985 | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: True
Evidence

Type: Public Report

Signal: Successful Exploitation

Confidence: 70%

Source: previdian

Details
Feed Previdian (previdian.com)
Title Dataease H2 Database Remote Code Execution (RCE) Bypass Vulnerability
Cve Id CVE-2025-49002
Vendor Dataease
Ghsa Id None
Product dataease
Added Date 2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Score 8.2
Epss Score 0.49985
Previous Ids
Cvss Severity HIGH
Virtual Patch False
Cvss Estimated False
Epss Percentile 0.98871
Used In Malware unknown
Vulnerability Id CVE-2025-49002
Ahead Of Cisa Kev None
Not Yet In Cisa Kev True
References
Created: 2026-10-06 11:00 UTC | Updated: 2026-10-06 11:00 UTC
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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