CVE-2025-38024 (GCVE-0-2025-38024)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-18 09:28 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
RDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xcf/0x610 mm/kasan/report.c:489
kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:602
rxe_queue_cleanup+0xd0/0xe0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_queue.c:195
rxe_cq_cleanup+0x3f/0x50 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c:132
__rxe_cleanup+0x168/0x300 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c:232
rxe_create_cq+0x22e/0x3a0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c:1109
create_cq+0x658/0xb90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1052
ib_uverbs_create_cq+0xc7/0x120 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1095
ib_uverbs_write+0x969/0xc90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:679
vfs_write fs/read_write.c:677 [inline]
vfs_write+0x26a/0xcc0 fs/read_write.c:659
ksys_write+0x1b8/0x200 fs/read_write.c:731
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xaa/0x1b0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
In the function rxe_create_cq, when rxe_cq_from_init fails, the function
rxe_cleanup will be called to handle the allocated resources. In fact,
some memory resources have already been freed in the function
rxe_cq_from_init. Thus, this problem will occur.
The solution is to let rxe_cleanup do all the work.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 20:41 UTC
Assigner
References
10 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < 7c7c80c32e00665234e373ab03fe82f5c5c2c230
(git)
Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < 3a3b73e135e3bd18423d0baa72571319c7feb759 (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < f8f470e3a757425a8f98fb9a5991e3cf62fc7134 (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < 52daccfc3fa68ee1902d52124921453d7a335591 (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < ee4c5a2a38596d548566560c0c022ab797e6f71a (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < 336edd6b0f5b7fbffc3e065285610624f59e88df (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < 16c45ced0b3839d3eee72a86bb172bef6cf58980 (git) Affected: 8700e3e7c4857d28ebaa824509934556da0b3e76 , < f81b33582f9339d2dc17c69b92040d3650bb4bae (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.8 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.294 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.238 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.184 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.140 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.92 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.30 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.14.8 , ≤ 6.14.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.15 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"descriptions": [
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug\n\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa0 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\n print_report+0xcf/0x610 mm/kasan/report.c:489\n kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:602\n rxe_queue_cleanup+0xd0/0xe0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_queue.c:195\n rxe_cq_cleanup+0x3f/0x50 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c:132\n __rxe_cleanup+0x168/0x300 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c:232\n rxe_create_cq+0x22e/0x3a0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c:1109\n create_cq+0x658/0xb90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1052\n ib_uverbs_create_cq+0xc7/0x120 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1095\n ib_uverbs_write+0x969/0xc90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:679\n vfs_write fs/read_write.c:677 [inline]\n vfs_write+0x26a/0xcc0 fs/read_write.c:659\n ksys_write+0x1b8/0x200 fs/read_write.c:731\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xaa/0x1b0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nIn the function rxe_create_cq, when rxe_cq_from_init fails, the function\nrxe_cleanup will be called to handle the allocated resources. In fact,\nsome memory resources have already been freed in the function\nrxe_cq_from_init. Thus, this problem will occur.\n\nThe solution is to let rxe_cleanup do all the work."
}
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
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"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is triggered by a `write()` syscall on the `/dev/infiniband/uverbs0` character device issuing an `IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_CQ` command; it requires local access to the system and is not reachable from any remote RoCE packet path.\nAC:L - The failure branch is entered by supplying a `response` pointer to unmapped/PROT_NONE memory so `copy_to_user()` in `do_mmap_info()` returns -EFAULT, which is fully attacker-controlled and 100% deterministic \u2014 no race needs to be won to reach the use-after-free and double-free.\nPR:L - `uverbs_devnode()` sets `/dev/infiniband/uverbs*` to mode 0666 and there is no capability check anywhere on the path from `ib_uverbs_write()` to `rxe_create_cq()`, so any unprivileged local user account can trigger it on a host with Soft-RoCE configured.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the entire sequence from its own process with a single write() syscall; no victim action or interaction is involved.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to the kernel\u0027s own heap and vmalloc allocator within the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The dangling `struct rxe_queue` lands in the sprayable kmalloc-64 cache, and the resulting double-free/freelist aliasing plus the UAF read of `q-\u003eip` enable object type confusion and arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The double-free of both the slab object and the vmalloc buffer, combined with a potentially attacker-controlled `q-\u003eip` reaching `kref_put()`/`rxe_mmap_release()` (arbitrary decrement, `list_del` unlink, arbitrary `vfree`/`kfree`), provides write primitives sufficient for control-flow hijacking and privilege escalation.\nA:H - Even without exploitation, the KASAN-reported use-after-free read followed by a duplicate `vfree()` of an already-released vmalloc area and a double `kfree()` reliably corrupts allocator state and panics the kernel, and it can be repeated at will."
}
]
}
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:59:02.048Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
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"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c7c80c32e00665234e373ab03fe82f5c5c2c230"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a3b73e135e3bd18423d0baa72571319c7feb759"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8f470e3a757425a8f98fb9a5991e3cf62fc7134"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52daccfc3fa68ee1902d52124921453d7a335591"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee4c5a2a38596d548566560c0c022ab797e6f71a"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16c45ced0b3839d3eee72a86bb172bef6cf58980"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f81b33582f9339d2dc17c69b92040d3650bb4bae"
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-38024",
"datePublished": "2025-06-18T09:28:30.669Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:23.978Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:59:02.048Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
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"cve": "CVE-2025-38024",
"date": "2026-09-16",
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"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-38024\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-06-18T10:15:34.333\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-30T06:22:45.633\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nRDMA/rxe: Fix slab-use-after-free Read in rxe_queue_cleanup bug\\n\\nCall Trace:\\n \u003cTASK\u003e\\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\\n dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa0 lib/dump_stack.c:120\\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\\n print_report+0xcf/0x610 mm/kasan/report.c:489\\n kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:602\\n rxe_queue_cleanup+0xd0/0xe0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_queue.c:195\\n rxe_cq_cleanup+0x3f/0x50 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c:132\\n __rxe_cleanup+0x168/0x300 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c:232\\n rxe_create_cq+0x22e/0x3a0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c:1109\\n create_cq+0x658/0xb90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1052\\n ib_uverbs_create_cq+0xc7/0x120 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1095\\n ib_uverbs_write+0x969/0xc90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:679\\n vfs_write fs/read_write.c:677 [inline]\\n vfs_write+0x26a/0xcc0 fs/read_write.c:659\\n ksys_write+0x1b8/0x200 fs/read_write.c:731\\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]\\n do_syscall_64+0xaa/0x1b0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83\\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\\n\\nIn the function rxe_create_cq, when rxe_cq_from_init fails, the function\\nrxe_cleanup will be called to handle the allocated resources. In fact,\\nsome memory resources have already been freed in the function\\nrxe_cq_from_init. Thus, this problem will occur.\\n\\nThe solution is to let rxe_cleanup do all the work.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: RDMA/rxe: Correcci\u00f3n del error de lectura slab-use-after-free en rxe_queue_cleanup Seguimiento de llamadas: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xcf/0x610 mm/kasan/report.c:489 kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:602 rxe_queue_cleanup+0xd0/0xe0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_queue.c:195 rxe_cq_cleanup+0x3f/0x50 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c:132 __rxe_cleanup+0x168/0x300 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c:232 rxe_create_cq+0x22e/0x3a0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c:1109 create_cq+0x658/0xb90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1052 ib_uverbs_create_cq+0xc7/0x120 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1095 ib_uverbs_write+0x969/0xc90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:679 vfs_write fs/read_write.c:677 [inline] vfs_write+0x26a/0xcc0 fs/read_write.c:659 ksys_write+0x1b8/0x200 fs/read_write.c:731 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xaa/0x1b0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f En la funci\u00f3n rxe_create_cq, cuando rxe_cq_from_init falla, se llamar\u00e1 a la funci\u00f3n rxe_cleanup para gestionar los recursos asignados. De hecho, ya se han liberado algunos recursos de memoria en la funci\u00f3n rxe_cq_from_init. Por lo tanto, se producir\u00e1 este problema. La soluci\u00f3n es dejar que rxe_cleanup haga todo el 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"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-07-30T09:18:59+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-38024",
"id": "CVE-2025-38024",
"initial_release_date": "2025-06-18T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "1435",
"product_status:known_affected": "22",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "90",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: Linux kernel: RDMA/rxe use-after-free vulnerability leading to potential arbitrary code execution",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-38024.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
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lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\\n dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa0 lib/dump_stack.c:120\\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\\n print_report+0xcf/0x610 mm/kasan/report.c:489\\n kasan_report+0xb5/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:602\\n rxe_queue_cleanup+0xd0/0xe0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_queue.c:195\\n rxe_cq_cleanup+0x3f/0x50 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_cq.c:132\\n __rxe_cleanup+0x168/0x300 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c:232\\n rxe_create_cq+0x22e/0x3a0 drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_verbs.c:1109\\n create_cq+0x658/0xb90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1052\\n ib_uverbs_create_cq+0xc7/0x120 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_cmd.c:1095\\n ib_uverbs_write+0x969/0xc90 drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:679\\n vfs_write fs/read_write.c:677 [inline]\\n vfs_write+0x26a/0xcc0 fs/read_write.c:659\\n ksys_write+0x1b8/0x200 fs/read_write.c:731\\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]\\n do_syscall_64+0xaa/0x1b0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83\\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\\n\\nIn the function rxe_create_cq, when rxe_cq_from_init fails, the function\\nrxe_cleanup will be called to handle the allocated resources. In fact,\\nsome memory resources have already been freed in the function\\nrxe_cq_from_init. Thus, this problem will occur.\\n\\nThe solution is to let rxe_cleanup do all the work.\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.4.294\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.8\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.10.238\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.8\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.15.184\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.8\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.1.140\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.8\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.6.92\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.8\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.12.30\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.8\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.14.8\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.8\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.15\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"4.8\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-11T21:19:50.378Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-38024\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-11T18:44:18.118Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-04-16T04:51:23.978Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-06-18T09:28:30.669Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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