Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-36023 (GCVE-0-2025-36023)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-08 14:51 – Updated: 2025-08-08 15:07

Title

IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation security bypass

Summary

IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation 24.0.0 through 24.0.0 IF005 and 24.0.1 through 24.0.1 IF002 could allow an authenticated user to view sensitive user and system information due to an indirect object reference through a user-controlled key.

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-08-08 15:07 UTC

CWE

CWE-639 - Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Assigner

ibm CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 88/100 over 1630 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7241570	vendor-advisorypatch

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
IBM	Cloud Pak for Business Automation	Affected: 24.0.0 , ≤ 24.0.0 IF005 (semver) Affected: 24.0.1 , ≤ 24.0.1 IF002 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:ifix5:::::: cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.1:ifix2::::::

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CNVD-2025-18591

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-08-11

Title

IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation授权问题漏洞

Description

IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation是IBM推出的企业级业务流程自动化平台，提供智能文档处理、工作流管理和决策自动化等功能。 IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于用户可通过受控键值间接引用对象。攻击者可利用该漏洞通过用户可控参数获取敏感用户及系统信息。

Severity

中

Patch Name

IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation授权问题漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个安全问题，请到厂商的主页下载： https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7241570

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-36023

Impacted products

Name
['IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation >=24.0.0，<=24.0.0IF005', 'IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation >=24.0.1，<=24.0.1IF002']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

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      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-36023",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-36023"
    }
  },
  "description": "IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation\u662fIBM\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u667a\u80fd\u6587\u6863\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\n\nIBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u53d7\u63a7\u952e\u503c\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u63a7\u53c2\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5230\u5382\u5546\u7684\u4e3b\u9875\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a \r\nhttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7241570",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-18591",
  "openTime": "2025-08-11",
  "patchDescription": "IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation\u662fIBM\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u667a\u80fd\u6587\u6863\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\r\n\r\nIBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u53d7\u63a7\u952e\u503c\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u63a7\u53c2\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation\u6388\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation \u003e=24.0.0\uff0c\u003c=24.0.0IF005",
      "IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation \u003e=24.0.1\uff0c\u003c=24.0.1IF002"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-36023",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-08-11",
  "title": "IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation\u6388\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-36023

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-08 15:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:14

Severity

6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	psirt@us.ibm.com	https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7241570	Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
ibm	cloud_pak_for_business_automation	24.0.0
ibm	cloud_pak_for_business_automation	24.0.0
ibm	cloud_pak_for_business_automation	24.0.0
ibm	cloud_pak_for_business_automation	24.0.0
ibm	cloud_pak_for_business_automation	24.0.1
ibm	cloud_pak_for_business_automation	24.0.1
ibm	cloud_pak_for_business_automation	24.0.1

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:ifix5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.1:ifix2:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cloud Pak for Business Automation",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "24.0.0 IF005",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "24.0.1 IF002",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24.0.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EF879B84-21B0-4FD4-AD2E-7F29EBDD218A",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:interim_fix_001:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "496D1A48-3403-471F-AD07-AEC7E5000AD8",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:interim_fix_004:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D1810412-5987-4F53-A81E-096A4F0187B5",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.0:interim_fix_005:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9CC01202-3D62-4544-BE9C-47300063896E",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F68528C5-034B-4B2C-8745-B969B14B52C5",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.1:interim_fix_001:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EADE80E3-4E60-4154-A559-93E2325D799A",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cloud_pak_for_business_automation:24.0.1:interim_fix_002:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D01FC35C-29F1-4D57-8804-07A5C1E9EA85",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation 24.0.0 through 24.0.0 IF005 and 24.0.1 through 24.0.1 IF002 could allow an authenticated user to view sensitive user and system information due to an indirect object reference through a user-controlled key."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation 24.0.0 a 24.0.0 IF005 y 24.0.1 a 24.0.1 IF002 podr\u00edan permitir que un usuario autenticado vea informaci\u00f3n confidencial del usuario y del sistema debido a una referencia de objeto indirecta a trav\u00e9s de una clave controlada por el usuario."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-36023",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:14:23.577",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-36023",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-08T15:07:06.250680Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-08-08T15:15:28.087",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7241570"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-639"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9FWV-9WQG-4PM8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-08 15:30 – Updated: 2025-08-08 15:30

Details

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-36023"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-08T15:15:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation 24.0.0 through 24.0.0 IF005 and 24.0.1 through 24.0.1 IF002 could allow an authenticated user to view sensitive user and system information due to an indirect object reference through a user-controlled key.",
  "id": "GHSA-9fwv-9wqg-4pm8",
  "modified": "2025-08-08T15:30:33Z",
  "published": "2025-08-08T15:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-36023"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7241570"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

Loading timeline…

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-36023 (GCVE-0-2025-36023)

CNVD-2025-18591

FKIE_CVE-2025-36023

GHSA-9FWV-9WQG-4PM8

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour