CVE-2025-23374 (GCVE-0-2025-23374)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-30 04:14 – Updated: 2025-01-30 15:10
VLAI
Summary
Dell Networking Switches running Enterprise SONiC OS, version(s) prior to 4.4.1 and 4.2.3, contain(s) an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure.
Severity
8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-30 15:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-532 - Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File
Assigner
dell CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 449 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Dell Enterprise SONiC OS Affected: N/A , < 4.4.1 (semver)
Affected: N/A , < 4.2.3 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-01-29 06:30
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-23374",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-30T15:10:18.511955Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T15:10:24.732Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Enterprise SONiC OS",
          "vendor": "Dell",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.4.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "N/A",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.2.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "N/A",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-01-29T06:30:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Dell Networking Switches running Enterprise SONiC OS, version(s) prior to 4.4.1 and 4.2.3, contain(s) an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Dell Networking Switches running Enterprise SONiC OS, version(s) prior to 4.4.1 and 4.2.3, contain(s) an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-532",
              "description": "CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T04:14:04.226Z",
        "orgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
        "shortName": "dell"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000278568/dsa-2025-057-security-update-for-dell-enterprise-sonic-distribution-vulnerability"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
    "assignerShortName": "dell",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-23374",
    "datePublished": "2025-01-30T04:14:04.226Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-01-15T06:04:03.640Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T15:10:24.732Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-23374",
      "date": "2026-10-16",
      "epss": "0.00344",
      "percentile": "0.26303"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Enterprise SONiC OS",
                "vendor": "Dell",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "4.4.1",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "N/A",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "4.2.3",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "N/A",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security_alert@emc.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dell:enterprise_sonic_distribution:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A9299AFB-724F-4F25-BA25-9525C78BEBED",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.3",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dell:enterprise_sonic_distribution:4.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E182B3B9-2DCC-4C4A-8AD6-579B26F56E1F",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Dell Networking Switches running Enterprise SONiC OS, version(s) prior to 4.4.1 and 4.2.3, contain(s) an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Dell Networking Switches running Enterprise SONiC OS, versiones anteriores a 4.4.1 y 4.2.3, contienen una vulnerabilidad de inserci\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n confidencial en el archivo de registro. Un atacante con privilegios elevados y acceso remoto podr\u00eda aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad, lo que provocar\u00eda la exposici\u00f3n de la informaci\u00f3n."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-23374",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:53:52.473",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.0,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.3,
              "impactScore": 6.0,
              "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-23374",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-30T15:10:18.511955Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-01-30T05:15:10.787",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000278568/dsa-2025-057-security-update-for-dell-enterprise-sonic-distribution-vulnerability"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security_alert@emc.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-532"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security_alert@emc.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-01-09T08:46:20+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-23374",
      "id": "CVE-2025-23374",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-29T06:30:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2025-23374",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-23374.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-23374",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-01-30T15:10:18.511955Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T15:10:11.516Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Enterprise SONiC OS",
              "vendor": "Dell",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "4.4.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "N/A",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "4.2.3",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "N/A",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2025-01-29T06:30:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Dell Networking Switches running Enterprise SONiC OS, version(s) prior to 4.4.1 and 4.2.3, contain(s) an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure.\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Dell Networking Switches running Enterprise SONiC OS, version(s) prior to 4.4.1 and 4.2.3, contain(s) an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-532",
                  "description": "CWE-532: Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T04:14:04.226Z",
            "orgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
            "shortName": "dell"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000278568/dsa-2025-057-security-update-for-dell-enterprise-sonic-distribution-vulnerability"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "c550e75a-17ff-4988-97f0-544cde3820fe",
        "assignerShortName": "dell",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-23374",
        "datePublished": "2025-01-30T04:14:04.226Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-01-15T06:04:03.640Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-30T15:10:24.732Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON

Loading timeline…




    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.