CVE-2025-23147 (GCVE-0-2025-23147)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-01 12:55 – Updated: 2026-05-11 21:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
i3c: Add NULL pointer check in i3c_master_queue_ibi()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i3c: Add NULL pointer check in i3c_master_queue_ibi()
The I3C master driver may receive an IBI from a target device that has not
been probed yet. In such cases, the master calls `i3c_master_queue_ibi()`
to queue an IBI work task, leading to "Unable to handle kernel read from
unreadable memory" and resulting in a kernel panic.
Typical IBI handling flow:
1. The I3C master scans target devices and probes their respective drivers.
2. The target device driver calls `i3c_device_request_ibi()` to enable IBI
and assigns `dev->ibi = ibi`.
3. The I3C master receives an IBI from the target device and calls
`i3c_master_queue_ibi()` to queue the target device driver’s IBI
handler task.
However, since target device events are asynchronous to the I3C probe
sequence, step 3 may occur before step 2, causing `dev->ibi` to be `NULL`,
leading to a kernel panic.
Add a NULL pointer check in `i3c_master_queue_ibi()` to prevent accessing
an uninitialized `dev->ibi`, ensuring stability.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
Assigner
References
11 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3a379bbcea0af6280e1ca0d1edfcf4e68cde6ee0 , < 1b54faa5f47fa7c642179744aeff03f0810dc62e
(git)
Affected: 3a379bbcea0af6280e1ca0d1edfcf4e68cde6ee0 , < 09359e7c8751961937cb5fc50220969b0a4e1058 (git) Affected: 3a379bbcea0af6280e1ca0d1edfcf4e68cde6ee0 , < 3ba402610843d7d15c7f3966a461deeeaff7fba4 (git) Affected: 3a379bbcea0af6280e1ca0d1edfcf4e68cde6ee0 , < d83b0c03ef8fbea2f03029a1cc1f5041f0e1d47f (git) Affected: 3a379bbcea0af6280e1ca0d1edfcf4e68cde6ee0 , < 6871a676aa534e8f218279672e0445c725f81026 (git) Affected: 3a379bbcea0af6280e1ca0d1edfcf4e68cde6ee0 , < e6bba328578feb58c614c11868c259b40484c5fa (git) Affected: 3a379bbcea0af6280e1ca0d1edfcf4e68cde6ee0 , < fe4a4fc179b7898055555a11685915473588392e (git) Affected: 3a379bbcea0af6280e1ca0d1edfcf4e68cde6ee0 , < ff9d61db59bb27d16d3f872bff2620d50856b80c (git) Affected: 3a379bbcea0af6280e1ca0d1edfcf4e68cde6ee0 , < bd496a44f041da9ef3afe14d1d6193d460424e91 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.0
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.0 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.293 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.237 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.181 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.135 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.88 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.24 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13.12 , ≤ 6.13.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.14.3 , ≤ 6.14.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.15 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: i3c: A\u00f1adir comprobaci\u00f3n de puntero nulo en i3c_master_queue_ibi(). El controlador maestro I3C puede recibir una IBI de un dispositivo de destino que a\u00fan no se ha sondeado. En tales casos, el maestro llama a `i3c_master_queue_ibi()` para poner en cola una tarea de trabajo IBI, lo que genera el error \"No se puede manejar la lectura del kernel desde memoria ilegible\" y provoca un p\u00e1nico del kernel. Flujo t\u00edpico de manejo de IBI: 1. El maestro I3C escanea los dispositivos de destino y sondea sus respectivos controladores. 2. El controlador del dispositivo de destino llama a `i3c_device_request_ibi()` para habilitar IBI y asigna `dev-\u0026gt;ibi = ibi`. 3. El maestro I3C recibe una IBI del dispositivo de destino y llama a `i3c_master_queue_ibi()` para poner en cola la tarea de manejo de IBI del controlador del dispositivo de destino. Sin embargo, dado que los eventos del dispositivo de destino son as\u00edncronos a la secuencia de sondeo I3C, el paso 3 puede ocurrir antes del paso 2, lo que provoca que `dev-\u0026gt;ibi` sea `NULL` y provoque un p\u00e1nico del kernel. Agregue una comprobaci\u00f3n de puntero NULL en `i3c_master_queue_ibi()` para evitar el acceso a un `dev-\u0026gt;ibi` sin inicializar, garantizando as\u00ed la estabilidad."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-23147",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:52:14.747",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2025-05-01T13:15:50.563",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09359e7c8751961937cb5fc50220969b0a4e1058"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b54faa5f47fa7c642179744aeff03f0810dc62e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ba402610843d7d15c7f3966a461deeeaff7fba4"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6871a676aa534e8f218279672e0445c725f81026"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd496a44f041da9ef3afe14d1d6193d460424e91"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d83b0c03ef8fbea2f03029a1cc1f5041f0e1d47f"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6bba328578feb58c614c11868c259b40484c5fa"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe4a4fc179b7898055555a11685915473588392e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff9d61db59bb27d16d3f872bff2620d50856b80c"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Mailing List"
],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Mailing List"
],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-476"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Low",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-30T10:29:42+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-23147",
"id": "CVE-2025-23147",
"initial_release_date": "2025-05-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "184",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "90",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: i3c: Add NULL pointer check in i3c_master_queue_ibi()",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-23147.json",
"version": "3"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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