Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-22483 (GCVE-0-2025-22483)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-29 17:04 – Updated: 2025-08-29 17:14

Title

License Center

Summary

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to bypass security mechanisms or read application data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: License Center 1.8.51 and later License Center 1.9.51 and later

Severity

7.1 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-08-29 17:13 UTC

CWE

CWE-79

Assigner

qnap mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-27

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
QNAP Systems Inc.	License Center	Affected: 1.8.x , < 1.8.51 (custom) Affected: 1.9.x , < 1.9.51 (custom)	guessed

Credits

Milan Solanki (LeoSecurity)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CERTFR-2025-AVI-0747

Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: 2025-09-01 - Updated: 2025-09-01

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans les produits Qnap. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, un déni de service à distance et une injection SQL (SQLi).

Solutions

Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Description
Qnap	N/A	Qsync Central versions 4.5.x antérieures à 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 )
Qnap	N/A	QuRouter versions 2.5.x antérieures à 2.5.1.060
Qnap	N/A	Photo Station versions 6.4.x antérieures à 6.4.5 ( 2025/01/02 )
Qnap	N/A	License Center versions 1.9.x antérieures à 1.9.51
Qnap	N/A	License Center versions 1.8.x antérieures à 1.8.51
Qnap	N/A	QuTS hero versions h5.2.x antérieures à h5.2.5.3138 build 20250519
Qnap	N/A	QTS versions 5.2.x antérieures à 5.2.5.3145 build 20250526
Qnap	N/A	Qsync Central versions 5.0.x antérieures à 5.0.0.0 ( 2025/06/13 )
Qnap	N/A	HybridDesk Station versions 4.2.x antérieures à 4.2.18
Qnap	N/A	VioStor NVR: QVR versions 5.1.x antérieures à 5.1.6 build 20250621
Qnap	N/A	File Station 5 versions 5.5.x antérieures à 5.5.6.4907

References

Title

Publication Time

Tags

Bulletin de sécurité Qnap QSA-25-22	2025-08-29	vendor-advisory
Bulletin de sécurité Qnap QSA-25-28	2025-08-29	vendor-advisory
Bulletin de sécurité Qnap QSA-25-24	2025-08-29	vendor-advisory
Bulletin de sécurité Qnap QSA-25-25	2025-08-29	vendor-advisory
Bulletin de sécurité Qnap QSA-25-27	2025-08-29	vendor-advisory
Bulletin de sécurité Qnap QSA-25-21	2025-08-29	vendor-advisory
Bulletin de sécurité Qnap QSA-25-20	2025-08-29	vendor-advisory
Bulletin de sécurité Qnap QSA-25-29	2025-08-29	vendor-advisory
Bulletin de sécurité Qnap QSA-25-23	2025-08-29	vendor-advisory
Bulletin de sécurité Qnap QSA-25-19	2025-08-29	vendor-advisory

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
  "affected_systems": [
    {
      "description": "Qsync Central versions 4.5.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 )",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "QuRouter versions 2.5.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 2.5.1.060",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "Photo Station versions 6.4.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 6.4.5 ( 2025/01/02 )",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "License Center versions 1.9.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 1.9.51",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "License Center versions 1.8.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 1.8.51",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "QuTS hero versions h5.2.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 h5.2.5.3138 build 20250519",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "QTS versions 5.2.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 5.2.5.3145 build 20250526",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "Qsync Central versions 5.0.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 5.0.0.0 ( 2025/06/13 )",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "HybridDesk Station versions 4.2.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 4.2.18",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "VioStor NVR: QVR versions 5.1.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 5.1.6 build 20250621",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "description": "File Station 5 versions 5.5.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 5.5.6.4907",
      "product": {
        "name": "N/A",
        "vendor": {
          "name": "Qnap",
          "scada": false
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "affected_systems_content": "",
  "content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
  "cves": [
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30275",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30275"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29878",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29878"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-52861",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-52861"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30270",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30270"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2024-38439",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38439"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30268",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30268"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30273",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30273"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29882",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29882"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29888",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29888"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30265",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30265"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29887",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29887"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2024-38441",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38441"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30271",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30271"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29886",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29886"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30263",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30263"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30277",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30277"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-22483",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-22483"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29894",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29894"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29893",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29893"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30267",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30267"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-52856",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-52856"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29879",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29879"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29889",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29889"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29890",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29890"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-33032",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-33032"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30264",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30264"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30278",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30278"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-44015",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-44015"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30261",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30261"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2024-12923",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-12923"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-33038",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-33038"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-33036",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-33036"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30272",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30272"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30262",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30262"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29898",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29898"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-33033",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-33033"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2023-42464",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-42464"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2022-45188",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-45188"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30260",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30260"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29899",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29899"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29875",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29875"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-30274",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30274"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2024-38440",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38440"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29900",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29900"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-29874",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-29874"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2022-22995",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-22995"
    },
    {
      "name": "CVE-2025-33037",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-33037"
    }
  ],
  "initial_release_date": "2025-09-01T00:00:00",
  "last_revision_date": "2025-09-01T00:00:00",
  "links": [],
  "reference": "CERTFR-2025-AVI-0747",
  "revisions": [
    {
      "description": "Version initiale",
      "revision_date": "2025-09-01T00:00:00.000000"
    }
  ],
  "risks": [
    {
      "description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
    },
    {
      "description": "Injection de code indirecte \u00e0 distance (XSS)"
    },
    {
      "description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance"
    },
    {
      "description": "Injection SQL (SQLi)"
    },
    {
      "description": "Non sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 par l\u0027\u00e9diteur"
    },
    {
      "description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans les produits Qnap. Certaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance, un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance et une injection SQL (SQLi).",
  "title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans les produits Qnap",
  "vendor_advisories": [
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-29",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Qnap QSA-25-22",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/go/security-advisory/qsa-25-22"
    },
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-29",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Qnap QSA-25-28",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/go/security-advisory/qsa-25-28"
    },
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-29",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Qnap QSA-25-24",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/go/security-advisory/qsa-25-24"
    },
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-29",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Qnap QSA-25-25",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/go/security-advisory/qsa-25-25"
    },
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-29",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Qnap QSA-25-27",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/go/security-advisory/qsa-25-27"
    },
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-29",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Qnap QSA-25-21",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/go/security-advisory/qsa-25-21"
    },
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-29",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Qnap QSA-25-20",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/go/security-advisory/qsa-25-20"
    },
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-29",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Qnap QSA-25-29",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/go/security-advisory/qsa-25-29"
    },
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-29",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Qnap QSA-25-23",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/go/security-advisory/qsa-25-23"
    },
    {
      "published_at": "2025-08-29",
      "title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Qnap QSA-25-19",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/go/security-advisory/qsa-25-19"
    }
  ]
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-22483

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-29 17:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:47

Severity

4.8 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	security@qnapsecurity.com.tw	https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-27	Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	qnap	license_center	*
	qnap	license_center	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "License Center",
          "vendor": "QNAP Systems Inc.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.8.51",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.8.x",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1.9.51",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.9.x",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:qnap:license_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B4AB3F7F-55A6-4814-9609-4FE4DAD9C530",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.8.51",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.8.17",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:qnap:license_center:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3950AC72-C6CD-4AC2-BA63-142DD0479330",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.9.51",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.9.36",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to bypass security mechanisms or read application data.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:\nLicense Center 1.8.51 and later\nLicense Center 1.9.51 and later"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-22483",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:47:42.087",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.7,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-22483",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-29T17:13:49.339986Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-08-29T17:15:33.877",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-27"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-556X-FX4F-2HGG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-29 18:30 – Updated: 2025-12-05 21:30

Details

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: License Center 1.8.51 and later License Center 1.9.51 and later

Severity

4.8 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

7.1 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-22483"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-08-29T17:15:33Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to bypass security mechanisms or read application data.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:\nLicense Center 1.8.51 and later\nLicense Center 1.9.51 and later",
  "id": "GHSA-556x-fx4f-2hgg",
  "modified": "2025-12-05T21:30:20Z",
  "published": "2025-08-29T18:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22483"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-25-27"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-22483 (GCVE-0-2025-22483)

CERTFR-2025-AVI-0747

Solutions

FKIE_CVE-2025-22483

GHSA-556X-FX4F-2HGG

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Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour