Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-1746 (GCVE-0-2025-1746)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-28 13:38 – Updated: 2025-02-28 14:33

Title

Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart

Summary

Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart versions prior to 4.1.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser by sending the victim a malicious URL using the search in the /product/search endpoint. This vulnerability could be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, or to perform actions on behalf of the user.

Severity

6.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-28 14:32 UTC

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

INCIBE INCIBE root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
OpenCart	OpenCart	Affected: 0 , < 4.1.0 (custom)	guessed

Date Public

2025-02-27 11:00

Credits

Gonzalo Aguilar García (6h4ack)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-1746",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-28T14:32:22.709367Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-28T14:33:34.329Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "OpenCart",
          "vendor": "OpenCart",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Gonzalo Aguilar Garc\u00eda (6h4ack)"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-02-27T11:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart versions prior to 4.1.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser by sending the victim a malicious URL using the search in the /product/search endpoint. This vulnerability could be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, or to perform actions on behalf of the user."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart versions prior to 4.1.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser by sending the victim a malicious URL using the search in the /product/search endpoint. This vulnerability could be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, or to perform actions on behalf of the user."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-28T13:38:23.895Z",
        "orgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
        "shortName": "INCIBE"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-opencart"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by the OpenCart team in version 4.1.0."
            }
          ],
          "value": "The vulnerability has been fixed by the OpenCart team in version 4.1.0."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
    "assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1746",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-28T13:38:23.895Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-27T10:04:39.958Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-28T14:33:34.329Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-1746",
      "date": "2026-09-17",
      "epss": "0.00228",
      "percentile": "0.13792"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-1746\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve-coordination@incibe.es\",\"published\":\"2025-02-28T14:15:34.943\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T08:39:42.330\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart versions prior to 4.1.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser by sending the victim a malicious URL using the search in the /product/search endpoint. This vulnerability could be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, or to perform actions on behalf of the user.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Vulnerabilidad de tipo Cross-Site Scripting en versiones de OpenCart anteriores a la 4.1.0. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a un atacante ejecutar c\u00f3digo JavaScript en el navegador de la v\u00edctima envi\u00e1ndole una URL maliciosa mediante la b\u00fasqueda en el endpoint /product/search. Esta vulnerabilidad podr\u00eda aprovecharse para robar datos confidenciales del usuario, como cookies de sesi\u00f3n, o para realizar acciones en nombre del usuario.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"cve-coordination@incibe.es\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"OpenCart\",\"product\":\"OpenCart\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"4.1.0\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cve-coordination@incibe.es\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":6.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":2.7},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":6.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":2.7}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2025-02-28T14:32:22.709367Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2025-1746\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cve-coordination@incibe.es\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:opencart:opencart:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"4.1.0.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2116B420-510D-4FAC-8713-881211691BB4\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-opencart\",\"source\":\"cve-coordination@incibe.es\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"affected\": [{\"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\", \"product\": \"OpenCart\", \"vendor\": \"OpenCart\", \"versions\": [{\"lessThan\": \"4.1.0\", \"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}], \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Gonzalo Aguilar Garc\\u00eda (6h4ack)\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2025-02-27T11:00:00.000Z\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"base64\": false, \"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart versions prior to 4.1.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser by sending the victim a malicious URL using the search in the /product/search endpoint. This vulnerability could be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, or to perform actions on behalf of the user.\"}], \"value\": \"Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart versions prior to 4.1.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser by sending the victim a malicious URL using the search in the /product/search endpoint. This vulnerability could be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, or to perform actions on behalf of the user.\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"baseScore\": 6.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\", \"version\": \"3.1\"}, \"format\": \"CVSS\", \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"cweId\": \"CWE-79\", \"description\": \"CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516\", \"shortName\": \"INCIBE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-02-28T13:38:23.895Z\"}, \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-opencart\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"base64\": false, \"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"The vulnerability has been fixed by the OpenCart team in version 4.1.0.\"}], \"value\": \"The vulnerability has been fixed by the OpenCart team in version 4.1.0.\"}], \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"title\": \"Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart\", \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-1746\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-02-28T14:32:22.709367Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-02-28T14:33:29.877Z\"}}]}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-1746\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"INCIBE\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-02-27T10:04:39.958Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-02-28T13:38:23.895Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-02-28T14:33:34.329Z\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-1746

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-02-28 14:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:39

Severity

6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	cve-coordination@incibe.es	https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-opencart	Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	opencart	opencart	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "OpenCart",
          "vendor": "OpenCart",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:opencart:opencart:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2116B420-510D-4FAC-8713-881211691BB4",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart versions prior to 4.1.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser by sending the victim a malicious URL using the search in the /product/search endpoint. This vulnerability could be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, or to perform actions on behalf of the user."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de tipo Cross-Site Scripting en versiones de OpenCart anteriores a la 4.1.0. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a un atacante ejecutar c\u00f3digo JavaScript en el navegador de la v\u00edctima envi\u00e1ndole una URL maliciosa mediante la b\u00fasqueda en el endpoint /product/search. Esta vulnerabilidad podr\u00eda aprovecharse para robar datos confidenciales del usuario, como cookies de sesi\u00f3n, o para realizar acciones en nombre del usuario."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-1746",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:39:42.330",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-1746",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-28T14:32:22.709367Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-02-28T14:15:34.943",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-opencart"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve-coordination@incibe.es",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-52XM-JH2Q-V993

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-28 15:31 – Updated: 2025-02-28 15:31

Details

Severity

6.1 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-1746"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-28T14:15:34Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in OpenCart versions prior to 4.1.0. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim\u0027s browser by sending the victim a malicious URL using the search in the /product/search endpoint. This vulnerability could be exploited to steal sensitive user data, such as session cookies, or to perform actions on behalf of the user.",
  "id": "GHSA-52xm-jh2q-v993",
  "modified": "2025-02-28T15:31:03Z",
  "published": "2025-02-28T15:31:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1746"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-opencart"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-1746 (GCVE-0-2025-1746)

FKIE_CVE-2025-1746

GHSA-52XM-JH2Q-V993

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour