CVE-2025-14819 (GCVE-0-2025-14819)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-08 10:07 – Updated: 2026-09-15 06:02
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenSSL partial chain store policy bypass
Summary
When doing TLS related transfers with reused easy or multi handles and
altering the `CURLSSLOPT_NO_PARTIALCHAIN` option, libcurl could accidentally
reuse a CA store cached in memory for which the partial chain option was
reversed. Contrary to the user's wishes and expectations. This could make
libcurl find and accept a trust chain that it otherwise would not.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-08 15:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| curl | curl |
Affected:
7.87.0 , < 8.14.2
(semver)
Affected: 8.15.0 , < 8.16.1 (semver) Affected: 8.17.0 , < 8.18.0 (semver) |
guessed | |
| curl | curl |
Affected:
3c16697ebd796f799227be293e8689aec5f8190d , < cd046f6c93b39d673a58c18648d8906e954c4f5d
(git)
|
guessed | |
| curl | curl |
Affected:
8.17.0
Affected: 8.16.0 Affected: 8.15.0 Affected: 8.14.1 Affected: 8.14.0 Affected: 8.13.0 Affected: 8.12.1 Affected: 8.12.0 Affected: 8.11.1 Affected: 8.11.0 Affected: 8.10.1 Affected: 8.10.0 Affected: 8.9.1 Affected: 8.9.0 Affected: 8.8.0 Affected: 8.7.1 Affected: 8.7.0 Affected: 8.6.0 Affected: 8.5.0 Affected: 8.4.0 Affected: 8.3.0 Affected: 8.2.1 Affected: 8.2.0 Affected: 8.1.2 Affected: 8.1.1 Affected: 8.1.0 Affected: 8.0.1 Affected: 8.0.0 Affected: 7.88.1 Affected: 7.88.0 Affected: 7.87.0 |
guessed |
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"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "curl",
"vendor": "curl",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "8.14.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.87.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "8.16.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.15.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "8.18.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.17.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "curl",
"repo": "https://github.com/curl/curl.git",
"vendor": "curl",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "cd046f6c93b39d673a58c18648d8906e954c4f5d",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3c16697ebd796f799227be293e8689aec5f8190d",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "curl",
"vendor": "curl",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.17.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.16.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.15.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.14.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.14.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.13.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.12.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.12.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.11.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.11.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.10.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.10.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.9.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.9.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.8.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.7.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.7.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.6.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.5.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.4.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.3.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.2.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.2.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.1.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.0.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.0.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.88.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.88.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.87.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Stanislav Fort (Aisle Research)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "Daniel Stenberg"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "When doing TLS related transfers with reused easy or multi handles and\naltering the `CURLSSLOPT_NO_PARTIALCHAIN` option, libcurl could accidentally\nreuse a CA store cached in memory for which the partial chain option was\nreversed. Contrary to the user\u0027s wishes and expectations. This could make\nlibcurl find and accept a trust chain that it otherwise would not."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T06:02:30.824Z",
"orgId": "2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9",
"shortName": "curl"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2025-14819.json"
},
{
"url": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2025-14819.html"
}
],
"title": "OpenSSL partial chain store policy bypass",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
},
"x_osv": {
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "7.87.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.14.2"
},
{
"introduced": "8.15.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.16.1"
},
{
"introduced": "8.17.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.18.0"
}
],
"type": "SEMVER"
},
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "3c16697ebd796f799227be293e8689aec5f8190d"
},
{
"fixed": "cd046f6c93b39d673a58c18648d8906e954c4f5d"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/curl/curl.git",
"type": "GIT"
}
],
"versions": [
"8.17.0",
"8.16.0",
"8.15.0",
"8.14.1",
"8.14.0",
"8.13.0",
"8.12.1",
"8.12.0",
"8.11.1",
"8.11.0",
"8.10.1",
"8.10.0",
"8.9.1",
"8.9.0",
"8.8.0",
"8.7.1",
"8.7.0",
"8.6.0",
"8.5.0",
"8.4.0",
"8.3.0",
"8.2.1",
"8.2.0",
"8.1.2",
"8.1.1",
"8.1.0",
"8.0.1",
"8.0.0",
"7.88.1",
"7.88.0",
"7.87.0"
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-14819"
],
"credits": [
{
"name": "Stanislav Fort (Aisle Research)",
"type": "finder"
},
{
"name": "Daniel Stenberg",
"type": "remediation developer"
}
],
"database_specific": {
"CWE": {
"desc": "Improper Certificate Validation",
"id": "CWE-295"
},
"URL": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2025-14819.json",
"affects": "lib",
"award": {
"amount": "505",
"currency": "USD"
},
"last_affected": "8.17.0",
"package": "curl",
"severity": "Low",
"www": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2025-14819.html"
},
"details": "When doing TLS related transfers with reused easy or multi handles and\naltering the `CURLSSLOPT_NO_PARTIALCHAIN` option, libcurl could accidentally\nreuse a CA store cached in memory for which the partial chain option was\nreversed. Contrary to the user\u0027s wishes and expectations. This could make\nlibcurl find and accept a trust chain that it otherwise would not.",
"id": "CURL-CVE-2025-14819",
"modified": "2026-09-07T10:34:51.00Z",
"published": "2026-01-07T08:00:00.00Z",
"schema_version": "1.5.0",
"summary": "OpenSSL partial chain store policy bypass"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9",
"assignerShortName": "curl",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-14819",
"datePublished": "2026-01-08T10:07:54.408Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-17T09:55:27.969Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T06:02:30.824Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.