Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-11440 (GCVE-0-2025-11440)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-08 07:02 – Updated: 2025-10-08 13:48

Title

JhumanJ OpnForm edit access control

Summary

A vulnerability was determined in JhumanJ OpnForm up to 1.9.3. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /edit. Executing manipulation can lead to improper access controls. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called b15e29021d326be127193a5dbbd528c4e37e6324. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

4.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

4.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-08 13:48 UTC

CWE

CWE-284 - Improper Access Controls
CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Assigner

VulDB CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3852 records in the last 180 days details

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.327377	vdb-entry
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327377	signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.666881	third-party-advisory
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GUjJA9vUbsXUn…	exploit
https://github.com/JhumanJ/OpnForm/pull/900/commi…	issue-trackingpatch

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
JhumanJ	OpnForm	Affected: 1.9.0 Affected: 1.9.1 Affected: 1.9.2 Affected: 1.9.3	guessed

Credits

balejin (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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                  "cweId": "CWE-266",
                  "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-10-08T07:02:07.818Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "VDB-327377 | JhumanJ OpnForm edit access control",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.327377"
            },
            {
              "name": "VDB-327377 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327377"
            },
            {
              "name": "Submit #666881 | GitHub OpnForm 1.9.3 Improper Access Controls",
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.666881"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GUjJA9vUbsXUngAv6ySsbCIhVynf8_djardLZYEDOe0/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.t78mmp24qqk5"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "issue-tracking",
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/JhumanJ/OpnForm/pull/900/commits/b15e29021d326be127193a5dbbd528c4e37e6324"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-10-07T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-10-07T02:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-10-07T15:22:49.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "JhumanJ OpnForm edit access control"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-11440",
        "datePublished": "2025-10-08T07:02:07.818Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-10-07T13:17:24.556Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-08T13:48:06.257Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-11440

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-08 07:15 - Updated: 2026-10-08 13:10

Severity

4.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Summary

References

URL	Tags
cna@vuldb.com	https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GUjJA9vUbsXUngAv6ySsbCIhVynf8_djardLZYEDOe0/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.t78mmp24qqk5	Exploit, Third Party Advisory
cna@vuldb.com	https://github.com/JhumanJ/OpnForm/pull/900/commits/b15e29021d326be127193a5dbbd528c4e37e6324	Patch
cna@vuldb.com	https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327377	Permissions Required, VDB Entry
cna@vuldb.com	https://vuldb.com/?id.327377	Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cna@vuldb.com	https://vuldb.com/?submit.666881	Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0	https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GUjJA9vUbsXUngAv6ySsbCIhVynf8_djardLZYEDOe0/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.t78mmp24qqk5	Exploit, Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	jhumanj	opnform	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "OpnForm",
          "vendor": "JhumanJ",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.9.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.9.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.9.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.9.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:jhumanj:opnform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C896A041-D9C4-42F0-9477-C57E07D6EFF6",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.9.3",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability was determined in JhumanJ OpnForm up to 1.9.3. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /edit. Executing manipulation can lead to improper access controls. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called b15e29021d326be127193a5dbbd528c4e37e6324. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se determin\u00f3 una vulnerabilidad en JhumanJ OpnForm hasta la versi\u00f3n 1.9.3. Afecta a una funci\u00f3n desconocida del archivo /edit. La ejecuci\u00f3n de manipulaci\u00f3n puede llevar a controles de acceso inadecuados. El ataque puede ejecutarse de forma remota. El exploit ha sido divulgado p\u00fablicamente y puede ser utilizado. Este parche se llama b15e29021d326be127193a5dbbd528c4e37e6324. Se aconseja aplicar un parche para resolver este problema."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-11440",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-08T13:10:00.200",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.0,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 2.1,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-11440",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-08T13:48:03.045413Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-10-08T07:15:32.843",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GUjJA9vUbsXUngAv6ySsbCIhVynf8_djardLZYEDOe0/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.t78mmp24qqk5"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/JhumanJ/OpnForm/pull/900/commits/b15e29021d326be127193a5dbbd528c4e37e6324"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327377"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.327377"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.666881"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GUjJA9vUbsXUngAv6ySsbCIhVynf8_djardLZYEDOe0/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.t78mmp24qqk5"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-266"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-284"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QJGP-G6HJ-48J7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-08 09:31 – Updated: 2025-10-08 09:31

Details

Severity

4.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

2.1 (Low)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-11440"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-08T07:15:32Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was determined in JhumanJ OpnForm up to 1.9.3. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /edit. Executing manipulation can lead to improper access controls. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This patch is called b15e29021d326be127193a5dbbd528c4e37e6324. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-qjgp-g6hj-48j7",
  "modified": "2025-10-08T09:31:13Z",
  "published": "2025-10-08T09:31:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11440"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/JhumanJ/OpnForm/pull/900/commits/b15e29021d326be127193a5dbbd528c4e37e6324"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/1GUjJA9vUbsXUngAv6ySsbCIhVynf8_djardLZYEDOe0/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.t78mmp24qqk5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.327377"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.327377"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.666881"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

Loading timeline…

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-11440 (GCVE-0-2025-11440)

FKIE_CVE-2025-11440

GHSA-QJGP-G6HJ-48J7

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour