CVE-2025-10597 (GCVE-0-2025-10597)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-17 15:32 – Updated: 2025-09-17 17:44| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.324614 | vdb-entrytechnical-description |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.324614 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.649316 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/shang-hh/shang/blob/main/sql.txt | related |
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| kidaze | CourseSelectionSystem |
Affected:
42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464
|
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-10597",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-17T17:44:14.152555Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T17:44:17.999Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shang-hh/shang/blob/main/sql.txt"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.649316"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "CourseSelectionSystem",
"vendor": "kidaze",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "shang (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was determined in kidaze CourseSelectionSystem up to 42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Profilers/PriProfile/COUNT2.php. This manipulation of the argument cname causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. This product uses a rolling release model to deliver continuous updates. As a result, specific version information for affected or updated releases is not available."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In kidaze CourseSelectionSystem bis 42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Dies betrifft einen unbekannten Teil der Datei /Profilers/PriProfile/COUNT2.php. Durch Beeinflussen des Arguments cname mit unbekannten Daten kann eine sql injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Dieses Produkt verwendet ein Rolling-Release-Modell, um eine kontinuierliche Auslieferung zu gew\u00e4hrleisten. Daher sind keine Versionsdetails f\u00fcr betroffene oder aktualisierte Releases verf\u00fcgbar."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:ND/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "SQL Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-74",
"description": "Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T15:32:05.161Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-324614 | kidaze CourseSelectionSystem COUNT2.php sql injection",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.324614"
},
{
"name": "VDB-324614 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.324614"
},
{
"name": "Submit #649316 | github.com Course Selection System V1.0 SQL Injection",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.649316"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shang-hh/shang/blob/main/sql.txt"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-17T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-17T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-17T08:29:10.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "kidaze CourseSelectionSystem COUNT2.php sql injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-10597",
"datePublished": "2025-09-17T15:32:05.161Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-17T06:24:01.055Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T17:44:17.999Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-10597",
"date": "2026-11-14",
"epss": "0.00478",
"percentile": "0.41875"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "CourseSelectionSystem",
"vendor": "kidaze",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464"
}
]
}
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kidaze:courseselectionsystem:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1D3C24F4-7824-4C6B-B54E-3E979A146CBE",
"versionEndIncluding": "2017-06-18",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was determined in kidaze CourseSelectionSystem up to 42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Profilers/PriProfile/COUNT2.php. This manipulation of the argument cname causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. This product uses a rolling release model to deliver continuous updates. As a result, specific version information for affected or updated releases is not available."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Se determin\u00f3 una vulnerabilidad en kidaze CourseSelectionSystem hasta 42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta c\u00f3digo desconocido del archivo /Profilers/PriProfile/COUNT2.PHP. Esta manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento cname causa inyecci\u00f3n SQL. El ataque puede iniciarse remotamente. Este producto utiliza un modelo de lanzamiento continuo para entregar actualizaciones continuas. Como resultado, la informaci\u00f3n de versi\u00f3n espec\u00edfica para lanzamientos afectados o actualizados no est\u00e1 disponible."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-10597",
"lastModified": "2026-09-26T00:10:00.127",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 6.4,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"type": "Secondary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.4,
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-10597",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-17T17:44:14.152555Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-09-17T16:15:34.307",
"references": [
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shang-hh/shang/blob/main/sql.txt"
},
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"tags": [
"Permissions Required",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.324614"
},
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.324614"
},
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.649316"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shang-hh/shang/blob/main/sql.txt"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.649316"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-74"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-89"
}
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-89"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-09-19T16:26:38+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-10597",
"id": "CVE-2025-10597",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kidaze CourseSelectionSystem COUNT2.php sql injection",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-10597.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-10597",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-17T17:44:14.152555Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T17:44:07.866Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shang-hh/shang/blob/main/sql.txt"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.649316"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "CourseSelectionSystem",
"vendor": "kidaze",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "shang (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability was determined in kidaze CourseSelectionSystem up to 42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /Profilers/PriProfile/COUNT2.php. This manipulation of the argument cname causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. This product uses a rolling release model to deliver continuous updates. As a result, specific version information for affected or updated releases is not available."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In kidaze CourseSelectionSystem bis 42cd892b40a18d50bd4ed1905fa89f939173a464 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Dies betrifft einen unbekannten Teil der Datei /Profilers/PriProfile/COUNT2.php. Durch Beeinflussen des Arguments cname mit unbekannten Daten kann eine sql injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Dieses Produkt verwendet ein Rolling-Release-Modell, um eine kontinuierliche Auslieferung zu gew\u00e4hrleisten. Daher sind keine Versionsdetails f\u00fcr betroffene oder aktualisierte Releases verf\u00fcgbar."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:ND/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "SQL Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-74",
"description": "Injection",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T15:32:05.161Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-324614 | kidaze CourseSelectionSystem COUNT2.php sql injection",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.324614"
},
{
"name": "VDB-324614 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.324614"
},
{
"name": "Submit #649316 | github.com Course Selection System V1.0 SQL Injection",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.649316"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shang-hh/shang/blob/main/sql.txt"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-17T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-17T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-09-17T08:29:10.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "kidaze CourseSelectionSystem COUNT2.php sql injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-10597",
"datePublished": "2025-09-17T15:32:05.161Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-17T06:24:01.055Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T17:44:17.999Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
Loading timeline…
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.