Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2024-6429 (GCVE-0-2024-6429)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-23 16:37 – Updated: 2025-09-25 16:14

Title

Content Spoofing in Multiple WSO2 Products via Error Message Injection

Summary

A content spoofing vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper error message handling. Under certain conditions, error messages are passed through URL parameters without validation, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary content into the UI. By exploiting this vulnerability, attackers can manipulate browser-displayed error messages, enabling social engineering attacks through deceptive or misleading content.

Severity

4.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-23 18:31 UTC

CWE

CWE-451 - User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information

Assigner

WSO2 CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 89/100 over 68 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

3 products

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
WSO2	WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager	Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.338 (custom)	guessed
WSO2	WSO2 API Manager	Unknown: 0 , < 3.2.0 (custom) Affected: 3.2.0 , < 3.2.0.409 (custom) Affected: 3.2.1 , < 3.2.1.33 (custom) Affected: 4.0.0 , < 4.0.0.327 (custom) Affected: 4.1.0 , < 4.1.0.188 (custom) Affected: 4.2.0 , < 4.2.0.128 (custom) Affected: 4.3.0 , < 4.3.0.38 (custom) Affected: 4.4.0 , < 4.4.0.4 (custom)	guessed
WSO2	WSO2 Identity Server	Unknown: 0 , < 5.10.0 (custom) Affected: 5.10.0 , < 5.10.0.314 (custom) Affected: 5.11.0 , < 5.11.0.359 (custom) Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.0.203 (custom) Affected: 6.1.0 , < 6.1.0.176 (custom) Affected: 7.0.0 , < 7.0.0.48 (custom)	guessed

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FKIE_CVE-2024-6429

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-23 17:15 - Updated: 2026-11-09 10:10

Severity

4.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8	https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2024-3490/	Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
wso2	api_manager	3.2.0
wso2	api_manager	3.2.1
wso2	api_manager	4.0.0
wso2	api_manager	4.1.0
wso2	api_manager	4.2.0
wso2	api_manager	4.3.0
wso2	api_manager	4.4.0
wso2	identity_server	5.10.0
wso2	identity_server	5.11.0
wso2	identity_server	6.0.0
wso2	identity_server	6.1.0
wso2	identity_server	7.0.0

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.0.338",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 API Manager",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.2.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.2.0.409",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.2.1.33",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.0.0.327",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.1.0.188",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.2.0.128",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.3.0.38",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.4.0.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "WSO2 Identity Server",
          "vendor": "WSO2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.0",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.10.0.314",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.0.0.203",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.1.0.176",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.0.0.48",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E31E32CD-497E-4EF5-B3FC-8718EE06EDAD",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B58251E8-606B-47C8-8E50-9F9FC8C179BD",
              "vulnerable": true
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "0B3E6207-B2CF-487C-9CB8-906248B665C9",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F4F126CA-A2F9-44F4-968B-DF71765869E5",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2153AECE-020A-4C01-B2A6-F9F5D98E7EBE",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7B81C488-69D0-4A5C-AEED-31869C1BF5CA",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:6.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "65CD2558-C60C-4296-8E96-D4D804C598F0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B8DF49C6-F2F6-4229-982E-0C0559265203",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A content spoofing vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper error message handling. Under certain conditions, error messages are passed through URL parameters without validation, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary content into the UI.\n\nBy exploiting this vulnerability, attackers can manipulate browser-displayed error messages, enabling social engineering attacks through deceptive or misleading content."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de suplantaci\u00f3n de contenido existe en m\u00faltiples productos WSO2 debido a un manejo inadecuado de los mensajes de error. Bajo ciertas condiciones, los mensajes de error se pasan a trav\u00e9s de par\u00e1metros de URL sin validaci\u00f3n, permitiendo a actores maliciosos inyectar contenido arbitrario en la interfaz de usuario (UI).\n\nAl explotar esta vulnerabilidad, los atacantes pueden manipular los mensajes de error mostrados por el navegador, habilitando ataques de ingenier\u00eda social a trav\u00e9s de contenido enga\u00f1oso o equ\u00edvoco."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-6429",
  "lastModified": "2026-11-09T10:10:00.217",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-6429",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-09-23T18:31:05.120276Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
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    ]
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  "published": "2025-09-23T17:15:30.643",
  "references": [
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      "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
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    }
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  "sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-451"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-R6F3-55WJ-G9P3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-23 18:30 – Updated: 2025-09-27 03:29

Summary

WSO2 Identity Server Apps allows content spoofing in logs

Details

A content spoofing issue exists in WSO2 Identity Server Apps, specifically in the Authentication Portal, due to improper handling of authentication error messages. When an authentication failure occurs, the portal previously accepted an authFailureMsg value supplied via URL and rendered it in the UI without validating it against the resource bundle. An attacker can craft a link that causes the portal to display attacker-controlled text in the error banner, enabling UI misrepresentation and social-engineering.

The fix validates the message key against the resource bundle and encodes input before rendering. Upgrade to org.wso2.identity.apps:authentication-portal 2.4.4 or later to remediate.

Severity

4.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.wso2.identity.apps:authentication-portal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.4.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6429"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-451"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-09-23T19:13:03Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-23T17:15:30Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A content spoofing issue exists in WSO2 Identity Server Apps, specifically in the Authentication Portal, due to improper handling of authentication error messages. When an authentication failure occurs, the portal previously accepted an `authFailureMsg` value supplied via URL and rendered it in the UI without validating it against the resource bundle. An attacker can craft a link that causes the portal to display attacker-controlled text in the error banner, enabling UI misrepresentation and social-engineering.\n\nThe fix validates the message key against the resource bundle and encodes input before rendering. Upgrade to `org.wso2.identity.apps:authentication-portal` **2.4.4** or later to remediate.",
  "id": "GHSA-r6f3-55wj-g9p3",
  "modified": "2025-09-27T03:29:44Z",
  "published": "2025-09-23T18:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6429"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/wso2/identity-apps/pull/6488"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/wso2/identity-apps/commit/75babf6b60f940f86bada7020e5d464ca95e47f2"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/wso2/identity-apps"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/wso2/identity-apps/releases/tag/@wso2is/identity-apps-core@2.4.4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2024-3490"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "WSO2 Identity Server Apps allows content spoofing in logs"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2024-6429 (GCVE-0-2024-6429)

FKIE_CVE-2024-6429

GHSA-R6F3-55WJ-G9P3

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour