CVE-2024-57896 (GCVE-0-2024-57896)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-15 13:05 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
btrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount
During the unmount path, at close_ctree(), we first stop the cleaner
kthread, using kthread_stop() which frees the associated task_struct, and
then stop and destroy all the work queues. However after we stopped the
cleaner we may still have a worker from the delalloc_workers queue running
inode.c:submit_compressed_extents(), which calls btrfs_add_delayed_iput(),
which in turn tries to wake up the cleaner kthread - which was already
destroyed before, resulting in a use-after-free on the task_struct.
Syzbot reported this with the following stack traces:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880259d2818 by task kworker/u8:3/52
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-syzkaller-00002-gcdd30ebb1b9f #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489
kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602
__lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
__raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
class_raw_spinlock_irqsave_constructor include/linux/spinlock.h:551 [inline]
try_to_wake_up+0xc2/0x1470 kernel/sched/core.c:4205
submit_compressed_extents+0xdf/0x16e0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1615
run_ordered_work fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:288 [inline]
btrfs_work_helper+0x96f/0xc40 fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:324
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3310
worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
</TASK>
Allocated by task 2:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline]
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:345
kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline]
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4104 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4153 [inline]
kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x1d9/0x380 mm/slub.c:4205
alloc_task_struct_node kernel/fork.c:180 [inline]
dup_task_struct+0x57/0x8c0 kernel/fork.c:1113
copy_process+0x5d1/0x3d50 kernel/fork.c:2225
kernel_clone+0x223/0x870 kernel/fork.c:2807
kernel_thread+0x1bc/0x240 kernel/fork.c:2869
create_kthread kernel/kthread.c:412 [inline]
kthreadd+0x60d/0x810 kernel/kthread.c:767
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
Freed by task 24:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:582
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2338 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4598 [inline]
kmem_cache_free+0x195/0x410 mm/slub.c:4700
put_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:144 [inline]
delayed_put_task_struct+0x125/0x300 kernel/exit.c:227
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2567 [inline]
rcu_core+0xaaa/0x17a0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2823
handle_softirqs+0x2d4/0x9b0 kernel/softirq.c:554
run_ksoftirqd+0xca/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:943
---truncated---
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-11 15:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0 , < a2718ed1eb8c3611b63f8933c7e68c8821fe2808
(git)
Affected: fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0 , < 63f4b594a688bf922e8691f0784679aa7af7988c (git) Affected: fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0 , < 1ea629e7bb2fb40555e5e01a1b5095df31287017 (git) Affected: fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0 , < 35916b2f96505a18dc7242a115611b718d9de725 (git) Affected: fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0 , < d77a3a99b53d12c061c007cdc96df38825dee476 (git) Affected: fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0 , < f10bef73fb355e3fc85e63a50386798be68ff486 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.0
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.0 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.233 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.176 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.124 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.70 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.9 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-57896",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-11T15:40:57.951586Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-11T15:45:19.574Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:55:11.913Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/btrfs/disk-io.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "a2718ed1eb8c3611b63f8933c7e68c8821fe2808",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "63f4b594a688bf922e8691f0784679aa7af7988c",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1ea629e7bb2fb40555e5e01a1b5095df31287017",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "35916b2f96505a18dc7242a115611b718d9de725",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d77a3a99b53d12c061c007cdc96df38825dee476",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "f10bef73fb355e3fc85e63a50386798be68ff486",
"status": "affected",
"version": "fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"fs/btrfs/disk-io.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.0",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.233",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.176",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.124",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.70",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.9",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.13",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.233",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.176",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.124",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.70",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.9",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.13",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount\n\nDuring the unmount path, at close_ctree(), we first stop the cleaner\nkthread, using kthread_stop() which frees the associated task_struct, and\nthen stop and destroy all the work queues. However after we stopped the\ncleaner we may still have a worker from the delalloc_workers queue running\ninode.c:submit_compressed_extents(), which calls btrfs_add_delayed_iput(),\nwhich in turn tries to wake up the cleaner kthread - which was already\ndestroyed before, resulting in a use-after-free on the task_struct.\n\nSyzbot reported this with the following stack traces:\n\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880259d2818 by task kworker/u8:3/52\n\n CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-syzkaller-00002-gcdd30ebb1b9f #0\n Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024\n Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper\n Call Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\n print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489\n kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602\n __lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089\n lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849\n __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]\n _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162\n class_raw_spinlock_irqsave_constructor include/linux/spinlock.h:551 [inline]\n try_to_wake_up+0xc2/0x1470 kernel/sched/core.c:4205\n submit_compressed_extents+0xdf/0x16e0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1615\n run_ordered_work fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:288 [inline]\n btrfs_work_helper+0x96f/0xc40 fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:324\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]\n process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3310\n worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3391\n kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389\n ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\n Allocated by task 2:\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\n kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\n unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline]\n __kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:345\n kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline]\n slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4104 [inline]\n slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4153 [inline]\n kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x1d9/0x380 mm/slub.c:4205\n alloc_task_struct_node kernel/fork.c:180 [inline]\n dup_task_struct+0x57/0x8c0 kernel/fork.c:1113\n copy_process+0x5d1/0x3d50 kernel/fork.c:2225\n kernel_clone+0x223/0x870 kernel/fork.c:2807\n kernel_thread+0x1bc/0x240 kernel/fork.c:2869\n create_kthread kernel/kthread.c:412 [inline]\n kthreadd+0x60d/0x810 kernel/kthread.c:767\n ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244\n\n Freed by task 24:\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\n kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\n kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:582\n poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]\n __kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264\n kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]\n slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2338 [inline]\n slab_free mm/slub.c:4598 [inline]\n kmem_cache_free+0x195/0x410 mm/slub.c:4700\n put_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:144 [inline]\n delayed_put_task_struct+0x125/0x300 kernel/exit.c:227\n rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2567 [inline]\n rcu_core+0xaaa/0x17a0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2823\n handle_softirqs+0x2d4/0x9b0 kernel/softirq.c:554\n run_ksoftirqd+0xca/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:943\n \n---truncated---"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The attack requires local access to write compressed data to a mounted btrfs filesystem and the local unmount path (`umount(2)` \u2192 `close_ctree()`); there is no remote protocol handler involved.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls one side of the race and can keep the `delalloc_workers` queue continuously saturated with compressed writeback so that a worker is essentially always in flight, making the UAF fire on any unmount rather than requiring a narrow timing window; where the attacker can also trigger the unmount (removable media via udisks2, container teardown) they control both sides.\nPR:L - Generating the compressed delalloc work needs only an unprivileged user with write access to a btrfs mount \u2014 per-inode compression is settable by the file owner via `chattr +c` (`inode_owner_or_capable`), and many distros mount with `compress=zstd` by default.\nUI:N - No victim action is needed; the unmount that closes the race occurs automatically at shutdown, on container teardown, or on media eject, and in the removable-media case the attacker performs it themselves.\nS:U - The use-after-free is on a kernel `task_struct` and impacts only the kernel\u0027s own security authority, with no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - The freed `task_struct` slab object can be reallocated with attacker-groomed content, and the wakeup path reads scheduler fields and pointers from it, giving a path to kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - `try_to_wake_up()` writes into the freed object (`pi_lock` acquisition, `__state`/`on_rq` updates) and performs indirect calls through `p-\u003esched_class`, providing write and control-flow-hijack primitives on a sprayable slab.\nA:H - The bug is a KASAN-confirmed slab-use-after-free reported by syzbot that reliably oopses or panics the kernel during unmount."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:46:49.998Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2718ed1eb8c3611b63f8933c7e68c8821fe2808"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63f4b594a688bf922e8691f0784679aa7af7988c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ea629e7bb2fb40555e5e01a1b5095df31287017"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35916b2f96505a18dc7242a115611b718d9de725"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d77a3a99b53d12c061c007cdc96df38825dee476"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f10bef73fb355e3fc85e63a50386798be68ff486"
}
],
"title": "btrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-57896",
"datePublished": "2025-01-15T13:05:48.310Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-11T14:45:42.029Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:46:49.998Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2024-57896",
"date": "2026-09-16",
"epss": "0.00213",
"percentile": "0.11804"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-02-18T02:22:05.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2024-57896",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2024-57896",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"product_status:fixed": "4",
"product_status:known_affected": "4",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "btrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2025/msrc_cve-2024-57896.json",
"version": "3"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-57896\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-01-15T13:15:14.200\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T08:14:10.200\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nbtrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount\\n\\nDuring the unmount path, at close_ctree(), we first stop the cleaner\\nkthread, using kthread_stop() which frees the associated task_struct, and\\nthen stop and destroy all the work queues. However after we stopped the\\ncleaner we may still have a worker from the delalloc_workers queue running\\ninode.c:submit_compressed_extents(), which calls btrfs_add_delayed_iput(),\\nwhich in turn tries to wake up the cleaner kthread - which was already\\ndestroyed before, resulting in a use-after-free on the task_struct.\\n\\nSyzbot reported this with the following stack traces:\\n\\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089\\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880259d2818 by task kworker/u8:3/52\\n\\n CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-syzkaller-00002-gcdd30ebb1b9f #0\\n Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024\\n Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper\\n Call Trace:\\n \u003cTASK\u003e\\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\\n dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\\n print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489\\n kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602\\n __lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089\\n lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849\\n __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]\\n _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162\\n class_raw_spinlock_irqsave_constructor include/linux/spinlock.h:551 [inline]\\n try_to_wake_up+0xc2/0x1470 kernel/sched/core.c:4205\\n submit_compressed_extents+0xdf/0x16e0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1615\\n run_ordered_work fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:288 [inline]\\n btrfs_work_helper+0x96f/0xc40 fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:324\\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]\\n process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3310\\n worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3391\\n kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389\\n ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147\\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244\\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\\n\\n Allocated by task 2:\\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\\n kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\\n unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline]\\n __kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:345\\n kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline]\\n slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4104 [inline]\\n slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4153 [inline]\\n kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x1d9/0x380 mm/slub.c:4205\\n alloc_task_struct_node kernel/fork.c:180 [inline]\\n dup_task_struct+0x57/0x8c0 kernel/fork.c:1113\\n copy_process+0x5d1/0x3d50 kernel/fork.c:2225\\n kernel_clone+0x223/0x870 kernel/fork.c:2807\\n kernel_thread+0x1bc/0x240 kernel/fork.c:2869\\n create_kthread kernel/kthread.c:412 [inline]\\n kthreadd+0x60d/0x810 kernel/kthread.c:767\\n ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147\\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244\\n\\n Freed by task 24:\\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\\n kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\\n kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:582\\n poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]\\n __kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264\\n kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]\\n slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2338 [inline]\\n slab_free mm/slub.c:4598 [inline]\\n kmem_cache_free+0x195/0x410 mm/slub.c:4700\\n put_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:144 [inline]\\n delayed_put_task_struct+0x125/0x300 kernel/exit.c:227\\n rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2567 [inline]\\n rcu_core+0xaaa/0x17a0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2823\\n handle_softirqs+0x2d4/0x9b0 kernel/softirq.c:554\\n run_ksoftirqd+0xca/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:943\\n \\n---truncated---\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: btrfs: vaciar la cola de trabajadores delalloc antes de detener el kthread del limpiador durante el desmontaje Durante la ruta de desmontaje, en close_ctree(), primero detenemos el kthread del limpiador, utilizando kthread_stop() que libera el task_struct asociado, y luego detenemos y destruimos todas las colas de trabajo. Sin embargo, despu\u00e9s de detener el limpiador, es posible que a\u00fan tengamos un trabajador de la cola delalloc_workers ejecutando inode.c:submit_compressed_extents(), que llama a btrfs_add_delayed_iput(), que a su vez intenta despertar el kthread del limpiador, que ya se destruy\u00f3 antes, lo que resulta en un uso despu\u00e9s de la liberaci\u00f3n en el task_struct. Syzbot inform\u00f3 esto con los siguientes seguimientos de pila: ERROR: KASAN: slab-use-after-free en __lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089 Lectura de tama\u00f1o 8 en la direcci\u00f3n ffff8880259d2818 por la tarea kworker/u8:3/52 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u8:3 No contaminado 6.13.0-rc1-syzkaller-00002-gcdd30ebb1b9f #0 Nombre del hardware: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 13/09/2024 Cola de trabajo: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper Seguimiento de llamadas: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [en l\u00ednea] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [en l\u00ednea] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602 __lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave incluir/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [en l\u00ednea] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 class_raw_spinlock_irqsave_constructor include/linux/spinlock.h:551 [en l\u00ednea] try_to_wake_up+0xc2/0x1470 kernel/sched/core.c:4205 submit_compressed_extents+0xdf/0x16e0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1615 run_ordered_work fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:288 [en l\u00ednea] btrfs_work_helper+0x96f/0xc40 fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:324 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [en l\u00ednea] process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3310 Asignado por la tarea 2: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [en l\u00ednea] kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [en l\u00ednea] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:345 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [en l\u00ednea] gancho de alloc de publicaci\u00f3n de losa mm/slub.c:4104 [en l\u00ednea] nodo de alloc de losa mm/slub.c:4153 [en l\u00ednea] nodo de alloc de cach\u00e9 kmem_noprof+0x1d9/0x380 mm/slub.c:4205 nodo de estructura de tareas de asignaci\u00f3n kernel/fork.c:180 [en l\u00ednea] estructura de tareas dup+0x57/0x8c0 kernel/fork.c:1113 proceso de copia+0x5d1/0x3d50 kernel/fork.c:2225 clon de kernel+0x223/0x870 kernel/fork.c:2807 kernel_thread+0x1bc/0x240 kernel/fork.c:2869 create_kthread kernel/kthread.c:412 [en l\u00ednea] kthreadd+0x60d/0x810 kernel/kthread.c:767 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 Liberado por la tarea 24: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [en l\u00ednea] kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68 kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:582 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [en l\u00ednea] __kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [en l\u00ednea] gancho slab_free mm/slub.c:2338 [en l\u00ednea] slab_free mm/slub.c:4598 [en l\u00ednea] kmem_cache_free+0x195/0x410 mm/slub.c:4700 put_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:144 [en l\u00ednea] delayed_put_task_struct+0x125/0x300 kernel/exit.c:227 rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2567 [en l\u00ednea] rcu_core+0xaaa/0x17a0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2823 handle_softirqs+0x2d4/0x9b0 kernel/softirq.c:554 run_ksoftirqd+0xca/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:943 ---truncado---\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"fs/btrfs/disk-io.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\",\"lessThan\":\"a2718ed1eb8c3611b63f8933c7e68c8821fe2808\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\",\"lessThan\":\"63f4b594a688bf922e8691f0784679aa7af7988c\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\",\"lessThan\":\"1ea629e7bb2fb40555e5e01a1b5095df31287017\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\",\"lessThan\":\"35916b2f96505a18dc7242a115611b718d9de725\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\",\"lessThan\":\"d77a3a99b53d12c061c007cdc96df38825dee476\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\",\"lessThan\":\"f10bef73fb355e3fc85e63a50386798be68ff486\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"fs/btrfs/disk-io.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.0\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.233\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.176\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.124\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.70\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.9\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.13\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2025-02-11T15:40:57.951586Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2024-57896\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.10.233\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B108BF34-DC4E-4111-9959-D325A6BD3B57\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.11\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.15.176\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DDBD8FC6-2357-4347-BFA1-B4A4A3039F35\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.16\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.1.124\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1B69CE1B-5219-42EB-B7DD-7E7D7F1DB032\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.2\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.6.70\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"51E6CFF2-92AA-4936-95AB-2D068168A696\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.7\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.12.9\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1D13AF97-FFED-4B68-906D-CFE38D0B88DD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"62567B3C-6CEE-46D0-BC2E-B3717FBF7D13\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.13:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5A073481-106D-4B15-B4C7-FB0213B8E1D4\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ea629e7bb2fb40555e5e01a1b5095df31287017\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35916b2f96505a18dc7242a115611b718d9de725\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63f4b594a688bf922e8691f0784679aa7af7988c\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2718ed1eb8c3611b63f8933c7e68c8821fe2808\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d77a3a99b53d12c061c007cdc96df38825dee476\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f10bef73fb355e3fc85e63a50386798be68ff486\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2025-11-21T13:51:29+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2024-57896",
"id": "CVE-2024-57896",
"initial_release_date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "42",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "234",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: btrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-57896.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-03T20:55:11.913Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-57896\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-02-11T15:40:57.951586Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-416\", \"description\": \"CWE-416 Use After Free\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-02-11T15:40:59.294Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"btrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"AV:L - The attack requires local access to write compressed data to a mounted btrfs filesystem and the local unmount path (`umount(2)` \\u2192 `close_ctree()`); there is no remote protocol handler involved.\\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls one side of the race and can keep the `delalloc_workers` queue continuously saturated with compressed writeback so that a worker is essentially always in flight, making the UAF fire on any unmount rather than requiring a narrow timing window; where the attacker can also trigger the unmount (removable media via udisks2, container teardown) they control both sides.\\nPR:L - Generating the compressed delalloc work needs only an unprivileged user with write access to a btrfs mount \\u2014 per-inode compression is settable by the file owner via `chattr +c` (`inode_owner_or_capable`), and many distros mount with `compress=zstd` by default.\\nUI:N - No victim action is needed; the unmount that closes the race occurs automatically at shutdown, on container teardown, or on media eject, and in the removable-media case the attacker performs it themselves.\\nS:U - The use-after-free is on a kernel `task_struct` and impacts only the kernel\u0027s own security authority, with no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\\nC:H - The freed `task_struct` slab object can be reallocated with attacker-groomed content, and the wakeup path reads scheduler fields and pointers from it, giving a path to kernel memory disclosure.\\nI:H - `try_to_wake_up()` writes into the freed object (`pi_lock` acquisition, `__state`/`on_rq` updates) and performs indirect calls through `p-\u003esched_class`, providing write and control-flow-hijack primitives on a sprayable slab.\\nA:H - The bug is a KASAN-confirmed slab-use-after-free reported by syzbot that reliably oopses or panics the kernel during unmount.\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\", \"lessThan\": \"a2718ed1eb8c3611b63f8933c7e68c8821fe2808\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\", \"lessThan\": \"63f4b594a688bf922e8691f0784679aa7af7988c\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\", \"lessThan\": \"1ea629e7bb2fb40555e5e01a1b5095df31287017\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\", \"lessThan\": \"35916b2f96505a18dc7242a115611b718d9de725\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\", \"lessThan\": \"d77a3a99b53d12c061c007cdc96df38825dee476\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"fd340d0f68cc87badfc9efcb226f23a5428826a0\", \"lessThan\": \"f10bef73fb355e3fc85e63a50386798be68ff486\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"fs/btrfs/disk-io.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}, {\"repo\": \"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\", \"vendor\": \"Linux\", \"product\": \"Linux\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.0\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"5.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.10.233\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.10.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.15.176\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.15.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.1.124\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.1.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.6.70\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.6.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.12.9\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.12.*\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"6.13\", \"versionType\": \"original_commit_for_fix\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"programFiles\": [\"fs/btrfs/disk-io.c\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2718ed1eb8c3611b63f8933c7e68c8821fe2808\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63f4b594a688bf922e8691f0784679aa7af7988c\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ea629e7bb2fb40555e5e01a1b5095df31287017\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35916b2f96505a18dc7242a115611b718d9de725\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d77a3a99b53d12c061c007cdc96df38825dee476\"}, {\"url\": \"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f10bef73fb355e3fc85e63a50386798be68ff486\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"bippy-1.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nbtrfs: flush delalloc workers queue before stopping cleaner kthread during unmount\\n\\nDuring the unmount path, at close_ctree(), we first stop the cleaner\\nkthread, using kthread_stop() which frees the associated task_struct, and\\nthen stop and destroy all the work queues. However after we stopped the\\ncleaner we may still have a worker from the delalloc_workers queue running\\ninode.c:submit_compressed_extents(), which calls btrfs_add_delayed_iput(),\\nwhich in turn tries to wake up the cleaner kthread - which was already\\ndestroyed before, resulting in a use-after-free on the task_struct.\\n\\nSyzbot reported this with the following stack traces:\\n\\n BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089\\n Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880259d2818 by task kworker/u8:3/52\\n\\n CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 52 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-syzkaller-00002-gcdd30ebb1b9f #0\\n Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024\\n Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper\\n Call Trace:\\n \u003cTASK\u003e\\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\\n dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\\n print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]\\n print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489\\n kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602\\n __lock_acquire+0x78/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5089\\n lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849\\n __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]\\n _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xd5/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162\\n class_raw_spinlock_irqsave_constructor include/linux/spinlock.h:551 [inline]\\n try_to_wake_up+0xc2/0x1470 kernel/sched/core.c:4205\\n submit_compressed_extents+0xdf/0x16e0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1615\\n run_ordered_work fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:288 [inline]\\n btrfs_work_helper+0x96f/0xc40 fs/btrfs/async-thread.c:324\\n process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]\\n process_scheduled_works+0xa66/0x1840 kernel/workqueue.c:3310\\n worker_thread+0x870/0xd30 kernel/workqueue.c:3391\\n kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:389\\n ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147\\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244\\n \u003c/TASK\u003e\\n\\n Allocated by task 2:\\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\\n kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\\n unpoison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:319 [inline]\\n __kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:345\\n kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:250 [inline]\\n slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4104 [inline]\\n slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4153 [inline]\\n kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x1d9/0x380 mm/slub.c:4205\\n alloc_task_struct_node kernel/fork.c:180 [inline]\\n dup_task_struct+0x57/0x8c0 kernel/fork.c:1113\\n copy_process+0x5d1/0x3d50 kernel/fork.c:2225\\n kernel_clone+0x223/0x870 kernel/fork.c:2807\\n kernel_thread+0x1bc/0x240 kernel/fork.c:2869\\n create_kthread kernel/kthread.c:412 [inline]\\n kthreadd+0x60d/0x810 kernel/kthread.c:767\\n ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147\\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244\\n\\n Freed by task 24:\\n kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]\\n kasan_save_track+0x3f/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68\\n kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:582\\n poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]\\n __kasan_slab_free+0x59/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:264\\n kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]\\n slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2338 [inline]\\n slab_free mm/slub.c:4598 [inline]\\n kmem_cache_free+0x195/0x410 mm/slub.c:4700\\n put_task_struct include/linux/sched/task.h:144 [inline]\\n delayed_put_task_struct+0x125/0x300 kernel/exit.c:227\\n rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2567 [inline]\\n rcu_core+0xaaa/0x17a0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2823\\n handle_softirqs+0x2d4/0x9b0 kernel/softirq.c:554\\n run_ksoftirqd+0xca/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:943\\n \\n---truncated---\"}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.10.233\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"5.15.176\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.1.124\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.6.70\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.12.9\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"6.13\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"shortName\": \"Linux\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-05T11:46:49.998Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-57896\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-05T11:46:49.998Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-01-11T14:45:42.029Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-01-15T13:05:48.310Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Linux\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Loading…
Loading…