CVE-2024-56647 (GCVE-0-2024-56647)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-27 15:02 – Updated: 2026-10-15 00:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
net: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug
arp link failure may trigger ip_rt_bug while xfrm enabled, call trace is:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/route.c:1241 ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-00077-g2e1b3cc9d7f7
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
ip_send_skb+0x14/0x40
__icmp_send+0x42d/0x6a0
ipv4_link_failure+0xe2/0x1d0
arp_error_report+0x3c/0x50
neigh_invalidate+0x8d/0x100
neigh_timer_handler+0x2e1/0x330
call_timer_fn+0x21/0x120
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x1c9/0x270
run_timer_softirq+0x4c/0x80
handle_softirqs+0xac/0x280
irq_exit_rcu+0x62/0x80
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x77/0x90
The script below reproduces this scenario:
ip xfrm policy add src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 0.0.0.0/0 \
dir out priority 0 ptype main flag localok icmp
ip l a veth1 type veth
ip a a 192.168.141.111/24 dev veth0
ip l s veth0 up
ping 192.168.141.155 -c 1
icmp_route_lookup() create input routes for locally generated packets
while xfrm relookup ICMP traffic.Then it will set input route
(dst->out = ip_rt_bug) to skb for DESTUNREACH.
For ICMP err triggered by locally generated packets, dst->dev of output
route is loopback. Generally, xfrm relookup verification is not required
on loopback interfaces (net.ipv4.conf.lo.disable_xfrm = 1).
Skip icmp relookup for locally generated packets to fix it.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-01 20:00 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
8b7817f3a959ed99d7443afc12f78a7e1fcc2063 , < d50981aaaefc3b04490fbc8274d37881a2b1b112
(git)
Affected: 8b7817f3a959ed99d7443afc12f78a7e1fcc2063 , < da54b3039d436227deebbc202cefea63bd318a38 (git) Affected: 8b7817f3a959ed99d7443afc12f78a7e1fcc2063 , < 9545011e7b2a8fc0cbd6e387a09f12cd41d7d82f (git) Affected: 8b7817f3a959ed99d7443afc12f78a7e1fcc2063 , < c44daa7e3c73229f7ac74985acb8c7fb909c4e0a (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2.6.25
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.25 (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.175 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.140 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.5 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed | |
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem |
Affected:
0 , < *
(custom)
|
guessed |
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"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug arp link failure may trigger ip_rt_bug while xfrm enabled, call trace is: ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 0 PID: 0 en net/ipv4/route.c:1241 ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20 M\u00f3dulos vinculados en: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 No contaminado 6.12.0-rc6-00077-g2e1b3cc9d7f7 Nombre del hardware: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 01/04/2014 RIP: 0010:ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20 Seguimiento de llamadas: ip_send_skb+0x14/0x40 __icmp_send+0x42d/0x6a0 error de enlace ipv4+0xe2/0x1d0 informe de error arp+0x3c/0x50 invalidaci\u00f3n vecinal+0x8d/0x100 controlador de temporizador vecinal+0x2e1/0x330 funci\u00f3n de temporizador de llamada+0x21/0x120 __base de temporizador de ejecuci\u00f3n.parte.0+0x1c9/0x270 temporizador de ejecuci\u00f3n softirq+0x4c/0x80 controlador de softirqs+0xac/0x280 irq_exit_rcu+0x62/0x80 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x77/0x90 El script a continuaci\u00f3n reproduce este escenario: ip xfrm policy add src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 0.0.0.0/0 \\ dir out priority 0 ptype main flag localok icmp ip la veth1 type veth ip aa 192.168.141.111/24 dev veth0 ip ls veth0 up ping 192.168.141.155 -c 1 icmp_route_lookup() crea rutas de entrada para paquetes generados localmente mientras xfrm vuelve a buscar tr\u00e1fico ICMP. Luego, establecer\u00e1 la ruta de entrada (dst-\u0026gt;out = ip_rt_bug) en skb para DESTUNREACH. Para el error ICMP activado por paquetes generados localmente, dst-\u0026gt;dev de la ruta de salida es loopback. En general, no se requiere la verificaci\u00f3n de reb\u00fasqueda de xfrm en interfaces de bucle invertido (net.ipv4.conf.lo.disable_xfrm = 1). Omita la reb\u00fasqueda de ICMP para paquetes generados localmente para solucionarlo."
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"ssvcData": {
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"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:00:32.629636Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2024-12-27T15:15:24.467",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9545011e7b2a8fc0cbd6e387a09f12cd41d7d82f"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c44daa7e3c73229f7ac74985acb8c7fb909c4e0a"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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},
{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da54b3039d436227deebbc202cefea63bd318a38"
},
{
"source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
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"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-10-30T00:56:32+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2024-56647",
"id": "CVE-2024-56647",
"initial_release_date": "2024-12-27T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "305",
"product_status:known_affected": "90",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "77",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: net: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-56647.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
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{
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"providerMetadata": {
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],
"x_adpType": "supplier"
},
{
"metrics": [
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"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
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"other": {
"content": {
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},
{
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],
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"timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:00:32.629636Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
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"description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T15:44:22.379Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
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],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"status": "affected",
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{
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],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"version": "2.6.25"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.6.25",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.175",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.140",
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},
{
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"version": "6.12.5",
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},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.13",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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"cpeApplicability": [
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"vulnerable": true
},
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},
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},
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}
],
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug\n\narp link failure may trigger ip_rt_bug while xfrm enabled, call trace is:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/route.c:1241 ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-00077-g2e1b3cc9d7f7\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),\nBIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20\nCall Trace:\n \u003cIRQ\u003e\n ip_send_skb+0x14/0x40\n __icmp_send+0x42d/0x6a0\n ipv4_link_failure+0xe2/0x1d0\n arp_error_report+0x3c/0x50\n neigh_invalidate+0x8d/0x100\n neigh_timer_handler+0x2e1/0x330\n call_timer_fn+0x21/0x120\n __run_timer_base.part.0+0x1c9/0x270\n run_timer_softirq+0x4c/0x80\n handle_softirqs+0xac/0x280\n irq_exit_rcu+0x62/0x80\n sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x77/0x90\n\nThe script below reproduces this scenario:\nip xfrm policy add src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 0.0.0.0/0 \\\n\tdir out priority 0 ptype main flag localok icmp\nip l a veth1 type veth\nip a a 192.168.141.111/24 dev veth0\nip l s veth0 up\nping 192.168.141.155 -c 1\n\nicmp_route_lookup() create input routes for locally generated packets\nwhile xfrm relookup ICMP traffic.Then it will set input route\n(dst-\u003eout = ip_rt_bug) to skb for DESTUNREACH.\n\nFor ICMP err triggered by locally generated packets, dst-\u003edev of output\nroute is loopback. Generally, xfrm relookup verification is not required\non loopback interfaces (net.ipv4.conf.lo.disable_xfrm = 1).\n\nSkip icmp relookup for locally generated packets to fix it."
}
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},
{
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}
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"title": "net: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug",
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},
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"cveId": "CVE-2024-56647",
"datePublished": "2024-12-27T15:02:47.969Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-27T15:00:39.840Z",
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"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.