CVE-2024-56618 (GCVE-0-2024-56618)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-27 14:51 – Updated: 2026-05-11 20:55
VLAI
Title
pmdomain: imx: gpcv2: Adjust delay after power up handshake
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pmdomain: imx: gpcv2: Adjust delay after power up handshake The udelay(5) is not enough, sometimes below kernel panic still be triggered: [ 4.012973] Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt [ 4.012976] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 186 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-0.0.0-devel-00004-g8b1b79e88956 #1 [ 4.012982] Hardware name: Toradex Verdin iMX8M Plus WB on Dahlia Board (DT) [ 4.012985] Call trace: [...] [ 4.013029] arm64_serror_panic+0x64/0x70 [ 4.013034] do_serror+0x3c/0x70 [ 4.013039] el1h_64_error_handler+0x30/0x54 [ 4.013046] el1h_64_error+0x64/0x68 [ 4.013050] clk_imx8mp_audiomix_runtime_resume+0x38/0x48 [ 4.013059] __genpd_runtime_resume+0x30/0x80 [ 4.013066] genpd_runtime_resume+0x114/0x29c [ 4.013073] __rpm_callback+0x48/0x1e0 [ 4.013079] rpm_callback+0x68/0x80 [ 4.013084] rpm_resume+0x3bc/0x6a0 [ 4.013089] __pm_runtime_resume+0x50/0x9c [ 4.013095] pm_runtime_get_suppliers+0x60/0x8c [ 4.013101] __driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x14c [ 4.013108] driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x120 [ 4.013114] __driver_attach+0xc4/0x200 [ 4.013119] bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xe0 [ 4.013125] driver_attach+0x24/0x30 [ 4.013130] bus_add_driver+0x110/0x240 [ 4.013135] driver_register+0x68/0x124 [ 4.013142] __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30 [ 4.013149] sdma_driver_init+0x20/0x1000 [imx_sdma] [ 4.013163] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1e0 [ 4.013168] do_init_module+0x5c/0x21c [ 4.013175] load_module+0x1a98/0x205c [ 4.013181] init_module_from_file+0x88/0xd4 [ 4.013187] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x258/0x350 [ 4.013194] invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x50/0xe0 [ 4.013202] do_el0_svc+0xa8/0xe0 [ 4.013208] el0_svc+0x3c/0x140 [ 4.013215] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c [ 4.013222] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 [ 4.013228] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs The correct way is to wait handshake, but it needs BUS clock of BLK-CTL be enabled, which is in separate driver. So delay is the only option here. The udelay(10) is a data got by experiment.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-01 20:01 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: e8dc41afca161b988e6d462f4d0803d247e22250 , < a63907c8c712414643b597debcd09d16b6827b23 (git)
Affected: e8dc41afca161b988e6d462f4d0803d247e22250 , < 2379fb937de5333991c567eefd7d11b98977d059 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.10
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.10 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.5 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npmdomain: imx: gpcv2: Adjust delay after power up handshake\n\nThe udelay(5) is not enough, sometimes below kernel panic\nstill be triggered:\n\n[    4.012973] Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt\n[    4.012976] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 186 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-0.0.0-devel-00004-g8b1b79e88956 #1\n[    4.012982] Hardware name: Toradex Verdin iMX8M Plus WB on Dahlia Board (DT)\n[    4.012985] Call trace:\n[...]\n[    4.013029]  arm64_serror_panic+0x64/0x70\n[    4.013034]  do_serror+0x3c/0x70\n[    4.013039]  el1h_64_error_handler+0x30/0x54\n[    4.013046]  el1h_64_error+0x64/0x68\n[    4.013050]  clk_imx8mp_audiomix_runtime_resume+0x38/0x48\n[    4.013059]  __genpd_runtime_resume+0x30/0x80\n[    4.013066]  genpd_runtime_resume+0x114/0x29c\n[    4.013073]  __rpm_callback+0x48/0x1e0\n[    4.013079]  rpm_callback+0x68/0x80\n[    4.013084]  rpm_resume+0x3bc/0x6a0\n[    4.013089]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x50/0x9c\n[    4.013095]  pm_runtime_get_suppliers+0x60/0x8c\n[    4.013101]  __driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x14c\n[    4.013108]  driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x120\n[    4.013114]  __driver_attach+0xc4/0x200\n[    4.013119]  bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xe0\n[    4.013125]  driver_attach+0x24/0x30\n[    4.013130]  bus_add_driver+0x110/0x240\n[    4.013135]  driver_register+0x68/0x124\n[    4.013142]  __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30\n[    4.013149]  sdma_driver_init+0x20/0x1000 [imx_sdma]\n[    4.013163]  do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1e0\n[    4.013168]  do_init_module+0x5c/0x21c\n[    4.013175]  load_module+0x1a98/0x205c\n[    4.013181]  init_module_from_file+0x88/0xd4\n[    4.013187]  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x258/0x350\n[    4.013194]  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x50/0xe0\n[    4.013202]  do_el0_svc+0xa8/0xe0\n[    4.013208]  el0_svc+0x3c/0x140\n[    4.013215]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c\n[    4.013222]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194\n[    4.013228] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n\nThe correct way is to wait handshake, but it needs BUS clock of\nBLK-CTL be enabled, which is in separate driver. So delay is the\nonly option here. The udelay(10) is a data got by experiment."
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            "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: pmdomain: imx: gpcv2: Ajuste del retraso despu\u00e9s del protocolo de enlace de encendido El udelay(5) no es suficiente, a veces el p\u00e1nico del kernel a\u00fan se puede activar: [ 4.012973] P\u00e1nico del kernel: no sincroniza: Interrupci\u00f3n de error asincr\u00f3nica [ 4.012976] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 186 Comm: (udev-worker) No contaminado 6.12.0-rc2-0.0.0-devel-00004-g8b1b79e88956 #1 [ 4.012982] Nombre del hardware: Toradex Verdin iMX8M Plus WB en placa Dahlia (DT) [ 4.012985] Rastreo de llamadas: [...] [ 4.013029] arm64_serror_panic+0x64/0x70 [ 4.013034] do_serror+0x3c/0x70 [ 4.013039] el1h_64_error_handler+0x30/0x54 [ 4.013046] el1h_64_error+0x64/0x68 [ 4.013050] clk_imx8mp_audiomix_runtime_resume+0x38/0x48 [ 4.013059] __genpd_runtime_resume+0x30/0x80 [ 4.013066] genpd_runtime_resume+0x114/0x29c [ 4.013073] __rpm_callback+0x48/0x1e0 [ 4.013079] rpm_callback+0x68/0x80 [ 4.013084] rpm_resume+0x3bc/0x6a0 [ 4.013089] __pm_runtime_resume+0x50/0x9c [ 4.013095] pm_runtime_get_suppliers+0x60/0x8c [ 4.013101] __driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x14c [ 4.013108] driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x120 [ 4.013114] __driver_attach+0xc4/0x200 [ 4.013119] bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xe0 [ 4.013125] driver_attach+0x24/0x30 [ 4.013130] bus_add_driver+0x110/0x240 [ 4.013135] driver_register+0x68/0x124 [ 4.013142] __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30 [ 4.013149] sdma_driver_init+0x20/0x1000 [imx_sdma] [ 4.013163] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1e0 [ 4.013168] do_init_module+0x5c/0x21c [ 4.013175] load_module+0x1a98/0x205c [ 4.013181] init_module_from_file+0x88/0xd4 [ 4.013187] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x258/0x350 [ 4.013194] anybody_syscall.constprop.0+0x50/0xe0 [ 4.013202] anyone_syscall.constprop.0+0x50/0xe0 [ 4.013202] anyone_syscall.constprop.0+0x50/0xe0 [ 4.013208] anyone_syscall.constprop.0+0x3c/0x140 [ 4.013215] anyone_sysvc+0x120/0x12c [ 4.013222] anyone_sysvc+0x3c/0x140 [ 4.013215] anyone_sysvc+0x120/0x12c [ 4.013222] anyone_sys_sync+0x190/0x194 [ 4.013228] SMP: deteniendo CPUs secundarias La forma correcta es esperar el protocolo de enlace, pero necesita que el reloj BUS de BLK-CTL est\u00e9 habilitado, lo cual est\u00e1 en un controlador separado. Entonces, el retraso es la \u00fanica opci\u00f3n aqu\u00ed. Udelay(10) es un dato obtenido mediante experimento."
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        "id": "CVE-2024-56618",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:12:33.883",
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                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:01:00.196210Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2024-12-27T15:15:21.337",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2379fb937de5333991c567eefd7d11b98977d059"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a63907c8c712414643b597debcd09d16b6827b23"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T13:58:48+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-56618",
      "id": "CVE-2024-56618",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-12-27T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "198",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: pmdomain: imx: gpcv2: Adjust delay after power up handshake",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-56618.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 5.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-56618",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:01:00.196210Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T15:43:31.485Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpcv2.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "a63907c8c712414643b597debcd09d16b6827b23",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "e8dc41afca161b988e6d462f4d0803d247e22250",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "2379fb937de5333991c567eefd7d11b98977d059",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "e8dc41afca161b988e6d462f4d0803d247e22250",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpcv2.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.10"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "6.10",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.12.5",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.13",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.5",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.13",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npmdomain: imx: gpcv2: Adjust delay after power up handshake\n\nThe udelay(5) is not enough, sometimes below kernel panic\nstill be triggered:\n\n[    4.012973] Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt\n[    4.012976] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 186 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-0.0.0-devel-00004-g8b1b79e88956 #1\n[    4.012982] Hardware name: Toradex Verdin iMX8M Plus WB on Dahlia Board (DT)\n[    4.012985] Call trace:\n[...]\n[    4.013029]  arm64_serror_panic+0x64/0x70\n[    4.013034]  do_serror+0x3c/0x70\n[    4.013039]  el1h_64_error_handler+0x30/0x54\n[    4.013046]  el1h_64_error+0x64/0x68\n[    4.013050]  clk_imx8mp_audiomix_runtime_resume+0x38/0x48\n[    4.013059]  __genpd_runtime_resume+0x30/0x80\n[    4.013066]  genpd_runtime_resume+0x114/0x29c\n[    4.013073]  __rpm_callback+0x48/0x1e0\n[    4.013079]  rpm_callback+0x68/0x80\n[    4.013084]  rpm_resume+0x3bc/0x6a0\n[    4.013089]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x50/0x9c\n[    4.013095]  pm_runtime_get_suppliers+0x60/0x8c\n[    4.013101]  __driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x14c\n[    4.013108]  driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x120\n[    4.013114]  __driver_attach+0xc4/0x200\n[    4.013119]  bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xe0\n[    4.013125]  driver_attach+0x24/0x30\n[    4.013130]  bus_add_driver+0x110/0x240\n[    4.013135]  driver_register+0x68/0x124\n[    4.013142]  __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30\n[    4.013149]  sdma_driver_init+0x20/0x1000 [imx_sdma]\n[    4.013163]  do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1e0\n[    4.013168]  do_init_module+0x5c/0x21c\n[    4.013175]  load_module+0x1a98/0x205c\n[    4.013181]  init_module_from_file+0x88/0xd4\n[    4.013187]  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x258/0x350\n[    4.013194]  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x50/0xe0\n[    4.013202]  do_el0_svc+0xa8/0xe0\n[    4.013208]  el0_svc+0x3c/0x140\n[    4.013215]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c\n[    4.013222]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194\n[    4.013228] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n\nThe correct way is to wait handshake, but it needs BUS clock of\nBLK-CTL be enabled, which is in separate driver. So delay is the\nonly option here. The udelay(10) is a data got by experiment."
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T10:00:03.875Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a63907c8c712414643b597debcd09d16b6827b23"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2379fb937de5333991c567eefd7d11b98977d059"
            }
          ],
          "title": "pmdomain: imx: gpcv2: Adjust delay after power up handshake",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-56618",
        "datePublished": "2024-12-27T14:51:22.592Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-12-27T14:03:06.016Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T20:07:12.826Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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