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CVE-2024-53233 (GCVE-0-2024-53233)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-27 13:50 – Updated: 2026-05-11 20:53
VLAI
Title
unicode: Fix utf8_load() error path
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: unicode: Fix utf8_load() error path utf8_load() requests the symbol "utf8_data_table" and then checks if the requested UTF-8 version is supported. If it's unsupported, it tries to put the data table using symbol_put(). If an unsupported version is requested, symbol_put() fails like this: kernel BUG at kernel/module/main.c:786! RIP: 0010:__symbol_put+0x93/0xb0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? die+0x2e/0x50 ? do_trap+0xca/0x110 ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80 ? __symbol_put+0x93/0xb0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x51/0x70 ? __symbol_put+0x93/0xb0 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? __pfx_cmp_name+0x10/0x10 ? __symbol_put+0x93/0xb0 ? __symbol_put+0x62/0xb0 utf8_load+0xf8/0x150 That happens because symbol_put() expects the unique string that identify the symbol, instead of a pointer to the loaded symbol. Fix that by using such string.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-01 20:03 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 2b3d047870120bcd46d7cc257d19ff49328fd585 , < 4387cef540f36c2c9297460758cc2438305a24a0 (git)
Affected: 2b3d047870120bcd46d7cc257d19ff49328fd585 , < c4b6c1781f6cc4e2283120ac8d873864b8056f21 (git)
Affected: 2b3d047870120bcd46d7cc257d19ff49328fd585 , < 6504dd27123966dc455494cb55217c04ca479121 (git)
Affected: 2b3d047870120bcd46d7cc257d19ff49328fd585 , < 89933f8ab3b4cad5ac14ea56a39947d1ffe7d0e3 (git)
Affected: 2b3d047870120bcd46d7cc257d19ff49328fd585 , < 156bb2c569cd869583c593d27a5bd69e7b2a4264 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.17
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.17 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.120 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.64 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.11.11 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.2 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-476"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-476"
              }
            ],
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "None",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-25T08:39:13+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-53233",
      "id": "CVE-2024-53233",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-12-27T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "198",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: unicode: Fix utf8_load() error path",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-53233.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 5.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-53233",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:03:03.424151Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-476",
                    "description": "CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T15:39:49.749Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "fs/unicode/utf8-core.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "4387cef540f36c2c9297460758cc2438305a24a0",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2b3d047870120bcd46d7cc257d19ff49328fd585",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "c4b6c1781f6cc4e2283120ac8d873864b8056f21",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2b3d047870120bcd46d7cc257d19ff49328fd585",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "6504dd27123966dc455494cb55217c04ca479121",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2b3d047870120bcd46d7cc257d19ff49328fd585",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "89933f8ab3b4cad5ac14ea56a39947d1ffe7d0e3",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2b3d047870120bcd46d7cc257d19ff49328fd585",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "156bb2c569cd869583c593d27a5bd69e7b2a4264",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2b3d047870120bcd46d7cc257d19ff49328fd585",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "fs/unicode/utf8-core.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.17"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.17",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.1.120",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.6.64",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.11.11",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.12.2",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.13",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.120",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.64",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.11",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.2",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.13",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nunicode: Fix utf8_load() error path\n\nutf8_load() requests the symbol \"utf8_data_table\" and then checks if the\nrequested UTF-8 version is supported. If it\u0027s unsupported, it tries to\nput the data table using symbol_put(). If an unsupported version is\nrequested, symbol_put() fails like this:\n\n kernel BUG at kernel/module/main.c:786!\n RIP: 0010:__symbol_put+0x93/0xb0\n Call Trace:\n  \u003cTASK\u003e\n  ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27\n  ? die+0x2e/0x50\n  ? do_trap+0xca/0x110\n  ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80\n  ? __symbol_put+0x93/0xb0\n  ? exc_invalid_op+0x51/0x70\n  ? __symbol_put+0x93/0xb0\n  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20\n  ? __pfx_cmp_name+0x10/0x10\n  ? __symbol_put+0x93/0xb0\n  ? __symbol_put+0x62/0xb0\n  utf8_load+0xf8/0x150\n\nThat happens because symbol_put() expects the unique string that\nidentify the symbol, instead of a pointer to the loaded symbol. Fix that\nby using such string."
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T09:56:36.515Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4387cef540f36c2c9297460758cc2438305a24a0"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4b6c1781f6cc4e2283120ac8d873864b8056f21"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6504dd27123966dc455494cb55217c04ca479121"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89933f8ab3b4cad5ac14ea56a39947d1ffe7d0e3"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/156bb2c569cd869583c593d27a5bd69e7b2a4264"
            }
          ],
          "title": "unicode: Fix utf8_load() error path",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-53233",
        "datePublished": "2024-12-27T13:50:20.220Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-11-19T17:17:25.026Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T20:07:18.175Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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