CVE-2024-53157 (GCVE-0-2024-53157)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-24 11:28 – Updated: 2026-05-11 20:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
firmware: arm_scpi: Check the DVFS OPP count returned by the firmware
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
firmware: arm_scpi: Check the DVFS OPP count returned by the firmware
Fix a kernel crash with the below call trace when the SCPI firmware
returns OPP count of zero.
dvfs_info.opp_count may be zero on some platforms during the reboot
test, and the kernel will crash after dereferencing the pointer to
kcalloc(info->count, sizeof(*opp), GFP_KERNEL).
| Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000028
| Mem abort info:
| ESR = 0x96000004
| Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
| SET = 0, FnV = 0
| EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
| Data abort info:
| ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
| CM = 0, WnR = 0
| user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000faefa08c
| [0000000000000028] pgd=0000000000000000
| Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP
| scpi-hwmon: probe of PHYT000D:00 failed with error -110
| Process systemd-udevd (pid: 1701, stack limit = 0x00000000aaede86c)
| CPU: 2 PID: 1701 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.19.90+ #1
| Hardware name: PHYTIUM LTD Phytium FT2000/4/Phytium FT2000/4, BIOS
| pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
| pc : scpi_dvfs_recalc_rate+0x40/0x58 [clk_scpi]
| lr : clk_register+0x438/0x720
| Call trace:
| scpi_dvfs_recalc_rate+0x40/0x58 [clk_scpi]
| devm_clk_hw_register+0x50/0xa0
| scpi_clk_ops_init.isra.2+0xa0/0x138 [clk_scpi]
| scpi_clocks_probe+0x528/0x70c [clk_scpi]
| platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa8
| really_probe+0x260/0x3d0
| driver_probe_device+0x12c/0x148
| device_driver_attach+0x74/0x98
| __driver_attach+0xb4/0xe8
| bus_for_each_dev+0x88/0xe0
| driver_attach+0x30/0x40
| bus_add_driver+0x178/0x2b0
| driver_register+0x64/0x118
| __platform_driver_register+0x54/0x60
| scpi_clocks_driver_init+0x24/0x1000 [clk_scpi]
| do_one_initcall+0x54/0x220
| do_init_module+0x54/0x1c8
| load_module+0x14a4/0x1668
| __se_sys_finit_module+0xf8/0x110
| __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x24/0x30
| el0_svc_common+0x78/0x170
| el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78
| el0_svc+0x8/0x340
| Code: 937d7c00 a94153f3 a8c27bfd f9400421 (b8606820)
| ---[ end trace 06feb22469d89fa8 ]---
| Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
| SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
| Kernel Offset: disabled
| CPU features: 0x10,a0002008
| Memory Limit: none
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-01 20:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
11 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 12e2c520a0a4202575e4a45ea41f06a8e9aa3417
(git)
Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 8be4e51f3ecfb0915e3510b600c4cce0dc68a383 (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 380c0e1d96f3b522f3170c18ee5e0f1a28fec5d6 (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 2a5b8de6fcb944f9af0c5fcb30bb0c039705e051 (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 06258e57fee253f4046d3a6a86d7fde09f596eac (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 025067eeb945aa17c7dd483a63960125b7efb577 (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < dfc9c2aa7f04f7db7e7225a5e118a24bf1c3b325 (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 9beaff47bcea5eec7d4ead98f5043057161fd71a (git) Affected: 8cb7cf56c9fe5412de238465b27ef35b4d2801aa , < 109aa654f85c5141e813b2cd1bd36d90be678407 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.4
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.4 (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.325 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.287 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.231 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.174 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.120 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.64 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.11.11 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.2 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html"
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"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html"
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"version": "6.12.2",
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},
{
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
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"cpeApplicability": [
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"nodes": [
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfirmware: arm_scpi: Check the DVFS OPP count returned by the firmware\n\nFix a kernel crash with the below call trace when the SCPI firmware\nreturns OPP count of zero.\n\ndvfs_info.opp_count may be zero on some platforms during the reboot\ntest, and the kernel will crash after dereferencing the pointer to\nkcalloc(info-\u003ecount, sizeof(*opp), GFP_KERNEL).\n\n | Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000028\n | Mem abort info:\n | ESR = 0x96000004\n | Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n | SET = 0, FnV = 0\n | EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n | Data abort info:\n | ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004\n | CM = 0, WnR = 0\n | user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000faefa08c\n | [0000000000000028] pgd=0000000000000000\n | Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP\n | scpi-hwmon: probe of PHYT000D:00 failed with error -110\n | Process systemd-udevd (pid: 1701, stack limit = 0x00000000aaede86c)\n | CPU: 2 PID: 1701 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.19.90+ #1\n | Hardware name: PHYTIUM LTD Phytium FT2000/4/Phytium FT2000/4, BIOS\n | pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)\n | pc : scpi_dvfs_recalc_rate+0x40/0x58 [clk_scpi]\n | lr : clk_register+0x438/0x720\n | Call trace:\n | scpi_dvfs_recalc_rate+0x40/0x58 [clk_scpi]\n | devm_clk_hw_register+0x50/0xa0\n | scpi_clk_ops_init.isra.2+0xa0/0x138 [clk_scpi]\n | scpi_clocks_probe+0x528/0x70c [clk_scpi]\n | platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa8\n | really_probe+0x260/0x3d0\n | driver_probe_device+0x12c/0x148\n | device_driver_attach+0x74/0x98\n | __driver_attach+0xb4/0xe8\n | bus_for_each_dev+0x88/0xe0\n | driver_attach+0x30/0x40\n | bus_add_driver+0x178/0x2b0\n | driver_register+0x64/0x118\n | __platform_driver_register+0x54/0x60\n | scpi_clocks_driver_init+0x24/0x1000 [clk_scpi]\n | do_one_initcall+0x54/0x220\n | do_init_module+0x54/0x1c8\n | load_module+0x14a4/0x1668\n | __se_sys_finit_module+0xf8/0x110\n | __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x24/0x30\n | el0_svc_common+0x78/0x170\n | el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78\n | el0_svc+0x8/0x340\n | Code: 937d7c00 a94153f3 a8c27bfd f9400421 (b8606820)\n | ---[ end trace 06feb22469d89fa8 ]---\n | Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception\n | SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n | Kernel Offset: disabled\n | CPU features: 0x10,a0002008\n | Memory Limit: none"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:51:57.500Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12e2c520a0a4202575e4a45ea41f06a8e9aa3417"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8be4e51f3ecfb0915e3510b600c4cce0dc68a383"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/380c0e1d96f3b522f3170c18ee5e0f1a28fec5d6"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a5b8de6fcb944f9af0c5fcb30bb0c039705e051"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06258e57fee253f4046d3a6a86d7fde09f596eac"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/025067eeb945aa17c7dd483a63960125b7efb577"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfc9c2aa7f04f7db7e7225a5e118a24bf1c3b325"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9beaff47bcea5eec7d4ead98f5043057161fd71a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/109aa654f85c5141e813b2cd1bd36d90be678407"
}
],
"title": "firmware: arm_scpi: Check the DVFS OPP count returned by the firmware",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-53157",
"datePublished": "2024-12-24T11:28:56.218Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-19T17:17:25.001Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:51:57.500Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2024-53157",
"date": "2026-11-08",
"epss": "0.00229",
"percentile": "0.13823"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-03-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2024-53157",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2024-53157",
"initial_release_date": "2024-12-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"product_status:fixed": "4",
"product_status:known_affected": "4",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "firmware: arm_scpi: Check the DVFS OPP count returned by the firmware",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2024/msrc_cve-2024-53157.json",
"version": "2"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
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{
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},
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},
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfirmware: arm_scpi: Check the DVFS OPP count returned by the firmware\n\nFix a kernel crash with the below call trace when the SCPI firmware\nreturns OPP count of zero.\n\ndvfs_info.opp_count may be zero on some platforms during the reboot\ntest, and the kernel will crash after dereferencing the pointer to\nkcalloc(info-\u003ecount, sizeof(*opp), GFP_KERNEL).\n\n | Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000028\n | Mem abort info:\n | ESR = 0x96000004\n | Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n | SET = 0, FnV = 0\n | EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n | Data abort info:\n | ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004\n | CM = 0, WnR = 0\n | user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000faefa08c\n | [0000000000000028] pgd=0000000000000000\n | Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP\n | scpi-hwmon: probe of PHYT000D:00 failed with error -110\n | Process systemd-udevd (pid: 1701, stack limit = 0x00000000aaede86c)\n | CPU: 2 PID: 1701 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.19.90+ #1\n | Hardware name: PHYTIUM LTD Phytium FT2000/4/Phytium FT2000/4, BIOS\n | pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)\n | pc : scpi_dvfs_recalc_rate+0x40/0x58 [clk_scpi]\n | lr : clk_register+0x438/0x720\n | Call trace:\n | scpi_dvfs_recalc_rate+0x40/0x58 [clk_scpi]\n | devm_clk_hw_register+0x50/0xa0\n | scpi_clk_ops_init.isra.2+0xa0/0x138 [clk_scpi]\n | scpi_clocks_probe+0x528/0x70c [clk_scpi]\n | platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa8\n | really_probe+0x260/0x3d0\n | driver_probe_device+0x12c/0x148\n | device_driver_attach+0x74/0x98\n | __driver_attach+0xb4/0xe8\n | bus_for_each_dev+0x88/0xe0\n | driver_attach+0x30/0x40\n | bus_add_driver+0x178/0x2b0\n | driver_register+0x64/0x118\n | __platform_driver_register+0x54/0x60\n | scpi_clocks_driver_init+0x24/0x1000 [clk_scpi]\n | do_one_initcall+0x54/0x220\n | do_init_module+0x54/0x1c8\n | load_module+0x14a4/0x1668\n | __se_sys_finit_module+0xf8/0x110\n | __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x24/0x30\n | el0_svc_common+0x78/0x170\n | el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78\n | el0_svc+0x8/0x340\n | Code: 937d7c00 a94153f3 a8c27bfd f9400421 (b8606820)\n | ---[ end trace 06feb22469d89fa8 ]---\n | Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception\n | SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n | Kernel Offset: disabled\n | CPU features: 0x10,a0002008\n | Memory Limit: none"
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: firmware: arm_scpi: Verificar el recuento de OPP de DVFS devuelto por el firmware Corrige un fallo del kernel con el siguiente seguimiento de llamadas cuando el firmware SCPI devuelve un recuento de OPP de cero. dvfs_info.opp_count puede ser cero en algunas plataformas durante la prueba de reinicio, y el kernel se bloquear\u00e1 despu\u00e9s de desreferenciar el puntero a kcalloc(info-\u0026gt;count, sizeof(*opp), GFP_KERNEL). | No se puede gestionar la desreferencia del puntero NULL del kernel en la direcci\u00f3n virtual 0000000000000028 | Informaci\u00f3n de aborto de memoria: | ESR = 0x96000004 | Clase de excepci\u00f3n = DABT (EL actual), IL = 32 bits | SET = 0, FnV = 0 | EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 | Informaci\u00f3n de aborto de datos: | ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 | CM = 0, WnR = 0 | usuario pgtable: 4k p\u00e1ginas, VAs de 48 bits, pgdp = 00000000faefa08c | [0000000000000028] pgd=0000000000000000 | Error interno: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP | scpi-hwmon: la sonda de PHYT000D:00 fall\u00f3 con el error -110 | Proceso systemd-udevd (pid: 1701, l\u00edmite de pila = 0x00000000aaede86c) | CPU: 2 PID: 1701 Comm: systemd-udevd No contaminado 4.19.90+ #1 | Nombre del hardware: PHYTIUM LTD Phytium FT2000/4/Phytium FT2000/4, BIOS | pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO) | pc : scpi_dvfs_recalc_rate+0x40/0x58 [clk_scpi] | lr : clk_register+0x438/0x720 | Rastreo de llamadas: | scpi_dvfs_recalc_rate+0x40/0x58 [clk_scpi] | devm_clk_hw_register+0x50/0xa0 | scpi_clk_ops_init.isra.2+0xa0/0x138 [clk_scpi] | scpi_clocks_probe+0x528/0x70c [clk_scpi] | plataforma_drv_probe+0x58/0xa8 | realmente_probe+0x260/0x3d0 | dispositivo_sonda_controlador+0x12c/0x148 | adjuntar_controlador_dispositivo+0x74/0x98 | __adjuntar_controlador+0xb4/0xe8 | bus_para_cada_dispositivo+0x88/0xe0 | adjuntar_controlador+0x30/0x40 | agregar_controlador_bus+0x178/0x2b0 | registro_controlador+0x64/0x118 | __registro_controlador_plataforma+0x54/0x60 | scpi_clocks_driver_init+0x24/0x1000 [clk_scpi] | hacer_una_llamada_inicio+0x54/0x220 | do_init_module+0x54/0x1c8 | load_module+0x14a4/0x1668 | __se_sys_finit_module+0xf8/0x110 | __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x24/0x30 | el0_svc_common+0x78/0x170 | el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78 | el0_svc+0x8/0x340 | C\u00f3digo: 937d7c00 a94153f3 a8c27bfd f9400421 (b8606820) | ---[ fin del seguimiento 06feb22469d89fa8 ]--- | P\u00e1nico del kernel: no se sincroniza: Excepci\u00f3n fatal | SMP: deteniendo las CPU secundarias | Desplazamiento del kernel: deshabilitado | Caracter\u00edsticas de la CPU: 0x10,a0002008 | L\u00edmite de memoria: ninguno"
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.64",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.11.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.13",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.4",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfirmware: arm_scpi: Check the DVFS OPP count returned by the firmware\n\nFix a kernel crash with the below call trace when the SCPI firmware\nreturns OPP count of zero.\n\ndvfs_info.opp_count may be zero on some platforms during the reboot\ntest, and the kernel will crash after dereferencing the pointer to\nkcalloc(info-\u003ecount, sizeof(*opp), GFP_KERNEL).\n\n | Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000028\n | Mem abort info:\n | ESR = 0x96000004\n | Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n | SET = 0, FnV = 0\n | EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n | Data abort info:\n | ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004\n | CM = 0, WnR = 0\n | user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000faefa08c\n | [0000000000000028] pgd=0000000000000000\n | Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP\n | scpi-hwmon: probe of PHYT000D:00 failed with error -110\n | Process systemd-udevd (pid: 1701, stack limit = 0x00000000aaede86c)\n | CPU: 2 PID: 1701 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.19.90+ #1\n | Hardware name: PHYTIUM LTD Phytium FT2000/4/Phytium FT2000/4, BIOS\n | pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)\n | pc : scpi_dvfs_recalc_rate+0x40/0x58 [clk_scpi]\n | lr : clk_register+0x438/0x720\n | Call trace:\n | scpi_dvfs_recalc_rate+0x40/0x58 [clk_scpi]\n | devm_clk_hw_register+0x50/0xa0\n | scpi_clk_ops_init.isra.2+0xa0/0x138 [clk_scpi]\n | scpi_clocks_probe+0x528/0x70c [clk_scpi]\n | platform_drv_probe+0x58/0xa8\n | really_probe+0x260/0x3d0\n | driver_probe_device+0x12c/0x148\n | device_driver_attach+0x74/0x98\n | __driver_attach+0xb4/0xe8\n | bus_for_each_dev+0x88/0xe0\n | driver_attach+0x30/0x40\n | bus_add_driver+0x178/0x2b0\n | driver_register+0x64/0x118\n | __platform_driver_register+0x54/0x60\n | scpi_clocks_driver_init+0x24/0x1000 [clk_scpi]\n | do_one_initcall+0x54/0x220\n | do_init_module+0x54/0x1c8\n | load_module+0x14a4/0x1668\n | __se_sys_finit_module+0xf8/0x110\n | __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x24/0x30\n | el0_svc_common+0x78/0x170\n | el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78\n | el0_svc+0x8/0x340\n | Code: 937d7c00 a94153f3 a8c27bfd f9400421 (b8606820)\n | ---[ end trace 06feb22469d89fa8 ]---\n | Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception\n | SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n | Kernel Offset: disabled\n | CPU features: 0x10,a0002008\n | Memory Limit: none"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T09:54:30.359Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12e2c520a0a4202575e4a45ea41f06a8e9aa3417"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8be4e51f3ecfb0915e3510b600c4cce0dc68a383"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/380c0e1d96f3b522f3170c18ee5e0f1a28fec5d6"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a5b8de6fcb944f9af0c5fcb30bb0c039705e051"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/06258e57fee253f4046d3a6a86d7fde09f596eac"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/025067eeb945aa17c7dd483a63960125b7efb577"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfc9c2aa7f04f7db7e7225a5e118a24bf1c3b325"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9beaff47bcea5eec7d4ead98f5043057161fd71a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/109aa654f85c5141e813b2cd1bd36d90be678407"
}
],
"title": "firmware: arm_scpi: Check the DVFS OPP count returned by the firmware",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-53157",
"datePublished": "2024-12-24T11:28:56.218Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-11-19T17:17:25.001Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T09:54:30.359Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.