CVE-2024-50284 (GCVE-0-2024-50284)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-19 01:30 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:43
VLAI
Title
ksmbd: Fix the missing xa_store error check
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: Fix the missing xa_store error check xa_store() can fail, it return xa_err(-EINVAL) if the entry cannot be stored in an XArray, or xa_err(-ENOMEM) if memory allocation failed, so check error for xa_store() to fix it.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-01 20:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6639 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 052b41ef2abe274f068e892aee81406f11bd1f3a , < d8664ce789bd46290c59a00da6897252f92c237d (git)
Affected: b685757c7b08d5073046fb379be965fd6c06aafc , < 726c1568b9145fa13ee248df184b186c382a7ff8 (git)
Affected: b685757c7b08d5073046fb379be965fd6c06aafc , < c2a232c4f790f4bcd4d218904c56ac7a39a448f5 (git)
Affected: b685757c7b08d5073046fb379be965fd6c06aafc , < 3abab905b14f4ba756d413f37f1fb02b708eee93 (git)
Affected: 1f485b54d04a920723984062c912174330a05178 (git)
Affected: 6.1.71 , < 6.1.117 (semver)
Affected: 5.15.145 , < 5.16 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.3
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.117 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.61 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.11.8 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/726c1568b9145fa13ee248df184b186c382a7ff8"
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          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
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            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2a232c4f790f4bcd4d218904c56ac7a39a448f5"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8664ce789bd46290c59a00da6897252f92c237d"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-754"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-754"
              }
            ],
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-07T10:37:23+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-50284",
      "id": "CVE-2024-50284",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-11-19T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "199",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: ksmbd: Fix the missing xa_store error check",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-50284.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
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            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:28:06.521Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 5.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-50284",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:14:37.037019Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
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                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-754",
                    "description": "CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T15:26:50.692Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
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              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
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              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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              "versions": [
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                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "052b41ef2abe274f068e892aee81406f11bd1f3a",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "726c1568b9145fa13ee248df184b186c382a7ff8",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "b685757c7b08d5073046fb379be965fd6c06aafc",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "c2a232c4f790f4bcd4d218904c56ac7a39a448f5",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "b685757c7b08d5073046fb379be965fd6c06aafc",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "3abab905b14f4ba756d413f37f1fb02b708eee93",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "b685757c7b08d5073046fb379be965fd6c06aafc",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1f485b54d04a920723984062c912174330a05178",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
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                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.1.71",
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                {
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                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.15.145",
                  "versionType": "semver"
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              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
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              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
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                  "version": "6.3"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "6.3",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
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                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.1.117",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.6.61",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.11.8",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.12",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
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                      "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.71",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.61",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "6.3",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
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                    {
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                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
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          "descriptions": [
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: Fix the missing xa_store error check\n\nxa_store() can fail, it return xa_err(-EINVAL) if the entry cannot\nbe stored in an XArray, or xa_err(-ENOMEM) if memory allocation failed,\nso check error for xa_store() to fix it."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
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                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "AV:N - ksmbd is the in-kernel SMB server listening on TCP/445, and the vulnerable `ksmbd_session_rpc_open()` is driven entirely by a remote client\u0027s SMB2_CREATE against the IPC$ share. No local access is needed.\nAC:L - The code path is reached by an ordinary named-pipe open that the attacker issues at will, and the allocation-failure condition is one a remote attacker can drive on the memory-constrained embedded NAS/router platforms where ksmbd is typically deployed, by flooding connections, sessions and large request buffers.\nPR:N - Opening srvsvc/wkssvc/lsarpc on IPC$ is the classic SMB null-session path, and ksmbd\u0027s commonly shipped `map to guest = bad user` configuration lets an unauthenticated client obtain a guest session, tree-connect IPC$ and reach `create_smb2_pipe()` without any valid credentials.\nUI:N - The entire sequence (negotiate, session setup, tree connect to IPC$, SMB2_CREATE on a pipe) is initiated by the attacker against a listening server; no action by any local user or administrator is required.\nS:U - The leaked kernel object, the leaked IPC ID and the orphaned RPC handle all remain within the ksmbd server\u0027s own security authority; no VM, IOMMU or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:N - Nothing is read out of bounds and no kernel data is returned to the client; the client only learns an IDA-allocated small integer handle, which discloses no kernel memory contents or addresses.\nI:N - No memory is corrupted and no file or session data is modified \u2014 the ID is simply absent from the XArray, causing subsequent RPC operations on that handle to fail cleanly rather than alter state.\nA:H - Each occurrence permanently leaks a kernel slab object and a global IPC ID, and leaves an RPC pipe open forever in ksmbd.mountd because `ksmbd_session_rpc_close()`/`__session_rpc_close()` can never find the entry, so a remote attacker can repeatedly compound the leak into unrecoverable memory and handle exhaustion that takes the SMB server (and, on small-memory appliances, the system) down."
                }
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            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
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            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3abab905b14f4ba756d413f37f1fb02b708eee93"
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          "title": "ksmbd: Fix the missing xa_store error check",
          "x_generator": {
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        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-50284",
        "datePublished": "2024-11-19T01:30:27.273Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T19:36:19.984Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:43:03.668Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
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    }
  }
}



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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
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Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.