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CVE-2024-50078 (GCVE-0-2024-50078)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-29 00:50 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:41
VLAI
Title
Bluetooth: Call iso_exit() on module unload
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: Call iso_exit() on module unload If iso_init() has been called, iso_exit() must be called on module unload. Without that, the struct proto that iso_init() registered with proto_register() becomes invalid, which could cause unpredictable problems later. In my case, with CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED and CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION enabled, loading the module again usually triggers this BUG(): list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffffffffb5355fd0), but was 0000000000000068. (next=ffffffffc0a010d0). ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:29! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 4159 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.10.11-4+bt2-ao-desktop #1 RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x61/0xa0 ... __list_add_valid_or_report+0x61/0xa0 proto_register+0x299/0x320 hci_sock_init+0x16/0xc0 [bluetooth] bt_init+0x68/0xd0 [bluetooth] __pfx_bt_init+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth] do_one_initcall+0x80/0x2f0 do_init_module+0x8b/0x230 __do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x110 ...
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-01 20:23 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a , < 4af7ba39a1a02e16ee8cd0d3b6c6657f51b8ad7a (git)
Affected: ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a , < 05f84d86169b2ebac185c5736a256823d42c425b (git)
Affected: ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a , < f905a7d95091e0d2605a3a1a157a9351f09ab2e1 (git)
Affected: ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a , < d458cd1221e9e56da3b2cc5518ad3225caa91f20 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.0
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.114 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.58 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.11.5 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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            "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: Bluetooth: Llamada a iso_exit() en la descarga del m\u00f3dulo Si se ha llamado a iso_init(), se debe llamar a iso_exit() en la descarga del m\u00f3dulo. Sin eso, el struct proto que iso_init() registr\u00f3 con proto_register() se vuelve inv\u00e1lido, lo que podr\u00eda causar problemas impredecibles m\u00e1s adelante. En mi caso, con CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED y CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION habilitados, cargar el m\u00f3dulo nuevamente generalmente desencadena este BUG(): corrupci\u00f3n de list_add. next-\u0026gt;prev deber\u00eda ser prev (ffffffffb5355fd0), pero era 0000000000000068. (next=ffffffffc0a010d0). ------------[ cortar aqu\u00ed ]------------ \u00a1ERROR del kernel en lib/list_debug.c:29! Ups: c\u00f3digo de operaci\u00f3n no v\u00e1lido: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 4159 Comm: modprobe No contaminado 6.10.11-4+bt2-ao-desktop #1 RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x61/0xa0 ... __list_add_valid_or_report+0x61/0xa0 proto_register+0x299/0x320 hci_sock_init+0x16/0xc0 [bluetooth] bt_init+0x68/0xd0 [bluetooth] __pfx_bt_init+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth] do_one_initcall+0x80/0x2f0 do_init_module+0x8b/0x230 __do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190 hacer_llamada_al_sistema_64+0x68/0x110 ..."
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        "lastModified": "2026-08-04T11:21:16.023",
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              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 5.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-50078",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:23:25.456239Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2024-10-29T01:15:04.853",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05f84d86169b2ebac185c5736a256823d42c425b"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4af7ba39a1a02e16ee8cd0d3b6c6657f51b8ad7a"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d458cd1221e9e56da3b2cc5518ad3225caa91f20"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f905a7d95091e0d2605a3a1a157a9351f09ab2e1"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-04T17:48:29+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-50078",
      "id": "CVE-2024-50078",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-10-29T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "305",
      "product_status:known_affected": "64",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "48",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: Bluetooth: Call iso_exit() on module unload",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-50078.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:25:12.840Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 5.5,
                  "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                  "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                  "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-50078",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-10-01T20:23:25.456239Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T15:13:27.329Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "4af7ba39a1a02e16ee8cd0d3b6c6657f51b8ad7a",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "05f84d86169b2ebac185c5736a256823d42c425b",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "f905a7d95091e0d2605a3a1a157a9351f09ab2e1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "d458cd1221e9e56da3b2cc5518ad3225caa91f20",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "ccf74f2390d60a2f9a75ef496d2564abb478f46a",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.0"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "6.0",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.1.114",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.6.58",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.11.5",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.12",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.114",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.58",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.5",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.12",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: Call iso_exit() on module unload\n\nIf iso_init() has been called, iso_exit() must be called on module\nunload. Without that, the struct proto that iso_init() registered with\nproto_register() becomes invalid, which could cause unpredictable\nproblems later. In my case, with CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED and\nCONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION enabled, loading the module again usually\ntriggers this BUG():\n\n  list_add corruption. next-\u003eprev should be prev (ffffffffb5355fd0),\n    but was 0000000000000068. (next=ffffffffc0a010d0).\n  ------------[ cut here ]------------\n  kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:29!\n  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\n  CPU: 1 PID: 4159 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.10.11-4+bt2-ao-desktop #1\n  RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x61/0xa0\n  ...\n    __list_add_valid_or_report+0x61/0xa0\n    proto_register+0x299/0x320\n    hci_sock_init+0x16/0xc0 [bluetooth]\n    bt_init+0x68/0xd0 [bluetooth]\n    __pfx_bt_init+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth]\n    do_one_initcall+0x80/0x2f0\n    do_init_module+0x8b/0x230\n    __do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190\n    do_syscall_64+0x68/0x110\n  ..."
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T09:45:26.468Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4af7ba39a1a02e16ee8cd0d3b6c6657f51b8ad7a"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05f84d86169b2ebac185c5736a256823d42c425b"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f905a7d95091e0d2605a3a1a157a9351f09ab2e1"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d458cd1221e9e56da3b2cc5518ad3225caa91f20"
            }
          ],
          "title": "Bluetooth: Call iso_exit() on module unload",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-50078",
        "datePublished": "2024-10-29T00:50:20.446Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T19:36:19.941Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:25:12.840Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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