CVE-2024-44981 (GCVE-0-2024-44981)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-04 19:54 – Updated: 2026-05-11 20:33
VLAI
Title
workqueue: Fix UBSAN 'subtraction overflow' error in shift_and_mask()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: workqueue: Fix UBSAN 'subtraction overflow' error in shift_and_mask() UBSAN reports the following 'subtraction overflow' error when booting in a virtual machine on Android: | Internal error: UBSAN: integer subtraction overflow: 00000000f2005515 [#1] PREEMPT SMP | Modules linked in: | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.10.0-00006-g3cbe9e5abd46-dirty #4 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44 | lr : cancel_delayed_work+0x2c/0x44 | sp : ffff80008002ba60 | x29: ffff80008002ba60 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 | x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 | x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff1f65014cd3c0 | x20: ffffc0e84c9d0da0 x19: ffffc0e84cab3558 x18: ffff800080009058 | x17: 00000000247ee1f8 x16: 00000000247ee1f8 x15: 00000000bdcb279d | x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000075 x12: 00000a0000000000 | x11: ffff1f6501499018 x10: 00984901651fffff x9 : ffff5e7cc35af000 | x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 3d4d455453595342 x6 : 000000004e514553 | x5 : ffff1f6501499265 x4 : ffff1f650ff60b10 x3 : 0000000000000620 | x2 : ffff80008002ba78 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 | Call trace: | cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44 | deferred_probe_extend_timeout+0x20/0x70 | driver_register+0xa8/0x110 | __platform_driver_register+0x28/0x3c | syscon_init+0x24/0x38 | do_one_initcall+0xe4/0x338 | do_initcall_level+0xac/0x178 | do_initcalls+0x5c/0xa0 | do_basic_setup+0x20/0x30 | kernel_init_freeable+0x8c/0xf8 | kernel_init+0x28/0x1b4 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 | Code: f9000fbf 97fffa2f 39400268 37100048 (d42aa2a0) | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- | Kernel panic - not syncing: UBSAN: integer subtraction overflow: Fatal exception This is due to shift_and_mask() using a signed immediate to construct the mask and being called with a shift of 31 (WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT) so that it ends up decrementing from INT_MIN. Use an unsigned constant '1U' to generate the mask in shift_and_mask().
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-10 15:18 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 1211f3b21c2aa0d22d8d7f050e3a5930a91cd0e4 , < 90a6a844b2d9927d192758438a4ada33d8cd9de5 (git)
Affected: 1211f3b21c2aa0d22d8d7f050e3a5930a91cd0e4 , < 38f7e14519d39cf524ddc02d4caee9b337dad703 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 6.10
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.10 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.10.7 , ≤ 6.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.11 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nworkqueue: Fix UBSAN \u0027subtraction overflow\u0027 error in shift_and_mask()\n\nUBSAN reports the following \u0027subtraction overflow\u0027 error when booting\nin a virtual machine on Android:\n\n | Internal error: UBSAN: integer subtraction overflow: 00000000f2005515 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n | Modules linked in:\n | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.10.0-00006-g3cbe9e5abd46-dirty #4\n | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n | pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n | pc : cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44\n | lr : cancel_delayed_work+0x2c/0x44\n | sp : ffff80008002ba60\n | x29: ffff80008002ba60 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000\n | x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000\n | x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff1f65014cd3c0\n | x20: ffffc0e84c9d0da0 x19: ffffc0e84cab3558 x18: ffff800080009058\n | x17: 00000000247ee1f8 x16: 00000000247ee1f8 x15: 00000000bdcb279d\n | x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000075 x12: 00000a0000000000\n | x11: ffff1f6501499018 x10: 00984901651fffff x9 : ffff5e7cc35af000\n | x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 3d4d455453595342 x6 : 000000004e514553\n | x5 : ffff1f6501499265 x4 : ffff1f650ff60b10 x3 : 0000000000000620\n | x2 : ffff80008002ba78 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000\n | Call trace:\n |  cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44\n |  deferred_probe_extend_timeout+0x20/0x70\n |  driver_register+0xa8/0x110\n |  __platform_driver_register+0x28/0x3c\n |  syscon_init+0x24/0x38\n |  do_one_initcall+0xe4/0x338\n |  do_initcall_level+0xac/0x178\n |  do_initcalls+0x5c/0xa0\n |  do_basic_setup+0x20/0x30\n |  kernel_init_freeable+0x8c/0xf8\n |  kernel_init+0x28/0x1b4\n |  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\n | Code: f9000fbf 97fffa2f 39400268 37100048 (d42aa2a0)\n | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n | Kernel panic - not syncing: UBSAN: integer subtraction overflow: Fatal exception\n\nThis is due to shift_and_mask() using a signed immediate to construct\nthe mask and being called with a shift of 31 (WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT) so\nthat it ends up decrementing from INT_MIN.\n\nUse an unsigned constant \u00271U\u0027 to generate the mask in shift_and_mask()."
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            "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: workqueue: Se corrige el error de \u0027desbordamiento de sustracci\u00f3n\u0027 de UBSAN en shift_and_mask() UBSAN informa el siguiente error de \u0027desbordamiento de sustracci\u00f3n\u0027 al arrancar en una m\u00e1quina virtual en Android: | Error interno: UBSAN: desbordamiento de sustracci\u00f3n de enteros: 00000000f2005515 [#1] PREEMPT SMP | M\u00f3dulos vinculados en: | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 No contaminado 6.10.0-00006-g3cbe9e5abd46-dirty #4 | Nombre del hardware: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44 | lr : cancelar_trabajo_retrasado+0x2c/0x44 | sp : ffff80008002ba60 | x29: ffff80008002ba60 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 | x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 | x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff1f65014cd3c0 | x20: ffffc0e84c9d0da0 x19: ffffc0e84cab3558 x18: ffff800080009058 | x17: 00000000247ee1f8 x16: 00000000247ee1f8 x15: 00000000bdcb279d | x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000075 x12: 00000a0000000000 | x11: ffff1f6501499018 x10: 00984901651fffff x9 : ffff5e7cc35af000 | x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 3d4d455453595342 x6 : 000000004e514553 | x5 : ffff1f6501499265 x4 : ffff1f650ff60b10 x3 : 0000000000000620 | x2 : ffff80008002ba78 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 | Rastreo de llamadas: | cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44 | deferred_probe_extend_timeout+0x20/0x70 | driver_register+0xa8/0x110 | __platform_driver_register+0x28/0x3c | syscon_init+0x24/0x38 | hacer_una_initcall+0xe4/0x338 | hacer_initcall_level+0xac/0x178 | hacer_initcalls+0x5c/0xa0 | hacer_configuraci\u00f3n_b\u00e1sica+0x20/0x30 | kernel_init_freeable+0x8c/0xf8 | kernel_init+0x28/0x1b4 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 | C\u00f3digo: f9000fbf 97fffa2f 39400268 37100048 (d42aa2a0) | ---[ fin de seguimiento 000000000000000 ]--- | P\u00e1nico del n\u00facleo: no se sincroniza: UBSAN: desbordamiento de sustracci\u00f3n de enteros: excepci\u00f3n fatal Esto se debe a que shift_and_mask() usa una funci\u00f3n inmediata con signo para construir la m\u00e1scara y se la llama con un desplazamiento de 31 (WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT), por lo que termina disminuyendo desde INT_MIN. Use una constante sin signo \u00271U\u0027 para generar la m\u00e1scara en shift_and_mask()."
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      "title": "kernel: workqueue: Fix UBSAN \u0027subtraction overflow\u0027 error in shift_and_mask()",
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                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2024-09-10T15:18:14.996929Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-09-11T12:42:19.724Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "kernel/workqueue.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "90a6a844b2d9927d192758438a4ada33d8cd9de5",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1211f3b21c2aa0d22d8d7f050e3a5930a91cd0e4",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "38f7e14519d39cf524ddc02d4caee9b337dad703",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1211f3b21c2aa0d22d8d7f050e3a5930a91cd0e4",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "kernel/workqueue.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.10"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "6.10",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.10.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.10.7",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.11",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.10.7",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.11",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nworkqueue: Fix UBSAN \u0027subtraction overflow\u0027 error in shift_and_mask()\n\nUBSAN reports the following \u0027subtraction overflow\u0027 error when booting\nin a virtual machine on Android:\n\n | Internal error: UBSAN: integer subtraction overflow: 00000000f2005515 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n | Modules linked in:\n | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.10.0-00006-g3cbe9e5abd46-dirty #4\n | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n | pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n | pc : cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44\n | lr : cancel_delayed_work+0x2c/0x44\n | sp : ffff80008002ba60\n | x29: ffff80008002ba60 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000\n | x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000\n | x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff1f65014cd3c0\n | x20: ffffc0e84c9d0da0 x19: ffffc0e84cab3558 x18: ffff800080009058\n | x17: 00000000247ee1f8 x16: 00000000247ee1f8 x15: 00000000bdcb279d\n | x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000075 x12: 00000a0000000000\n | x11: ffff1f6501499018 x10: 00984901651fffff x9 : ffff5e7cc35af000\n | x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 3d4d455453595342 x6 : 000000004e514553\n | x5 : ffff1f6501499265 x4 : ffff1f650ff60b10 x3 : 0000000000000620\n | x2 : ffff80008002ba78 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000\n | Call trace:\n |  cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44\n |  deferred_probe_extend_timeout+0x20/0x70\n |  driver_register+0xa8/0x110\n |  __platform_driver_register+0x28/0x3c\n |  syscon_init+0x24/0x38\n |  do_one_initcall+0xe4/0x338\n |  do_initcall_level+0xac/0x178\n |  do_initcalls+0x5c/0xa0\n |  do_basic_setup+0x20/0x30\n |  kernel_init_freeable+0x8c/0xf8\n |  kernel_init+0x28/0x1b4\n |  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\n | Code: f9000fbf 97fffa2f 39400268 37100048 (d42aa2a0)\n | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n | Kernel panic - not syncing: UBSAN: integer subtraction overflow: Fatal exception\n\nThis is due to shift_and_mask() using a signed immediate to construct\nthe mask and being called with a shift of 31 (WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT) so\nthat it ends up decrementing from INT_MIN.\n\nUse an unsigned constant \u00271U\u0027 to generate the mask in shift_and_mask()."
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:33:09.567Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90a6a844b2d9927d192758438a4ada33d8cd9de5"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38f7e14519d39cf524ddc02d4caee9b337dad703"
            }
          ],
          "title": "workqueue: Fix UBSAN \u0027subtraction overflow\u0027 error in shift_and_mask()",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-44981",
        "datePublished": "2024-09-04T19:54:31.505Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-08-21T05:34:56.670Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:33:09.567Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


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Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.