CVE-2024-10428 (GCVE-0-2024-10428)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-27 20:31 – Updated: 2024-10-28 14:44
VLAI
Title
WAVLINK WN530H4/WN530HG4/WN572HG3 firewall.cgi set_ipv6 command injection
Summary
A vulnerability was found in WAVLINK WN530H4, WN530HG4 and WN572HG3 up to 20221028. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function set_ipv6 of the file firewall.cgi. The manipulation of the argument dhcpGateway leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-28 14:39 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3855 records in the last 180 days details
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.281969 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.281969 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.427272 third-party-advisory
https://docs.google.com/document/d/11NGSJBOZzbgm_… exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
WAVLINK WN530H4 Affected: 20221028
guessed Create a notification for this product.
WAVLINK WN530HG4 Affected: 20221028
guessed Create a notification for this product.
WAVLINK WN572HG3 Affected: 20221028
guessed Create a notification for this product.
wavlink wn572hg3_firmware Affected: 20221028
    cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wn530h4_firmware:20221028:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wn530hg4_firmware:20221028:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:o:wavlink:wn572hg3_firmware:20221028:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "20221028"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "product": "WN572HG3",
              "vendor": "WAVLINK",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "20221028"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Stellar Lab (VulDB User)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A vulnerability was found in WAVLINK WN530H4, WN530HG4 and WN572HG3 up to 20221028. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function set_ipv6 of the file firewall.cgi. The manipulation of the argument dhcpGateway leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
            },
            {
              "lang": "de",
              "value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in WAVLINK WN530H4, WN530HG4 and WN572HG3 bis 20221028 ausgemacht. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Hierbei geht es um die Funktion set_ipv6 der Datei firewall.cgi. Mittels Manipulieren des Arguments dhcpGateway mit unbekannten Daten kann eine command injection-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "baseScore": 8.6,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 7.2,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 7.2,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV2_0": {
                "baseScore": 8.3,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-77",
                  "description": "Command Injection",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2024-10-27T20:31:05.064Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "VDB-281969 | WAVLINK WN530H4/WN530HG4/WN572HG3 firewall.cgi set_ipv6 command injection",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "technical-description"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.281969"
            },
            {
              "name": "VDB-281969 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.281969"
            },
            {
              "name": "Submit #427272 | wavlink WN530H4,WN530HG4,WN572HG3 WN530H4-WAVLINK_20220721,WN530HG4-WAVLINK_20220809,WN572HG3-WAVLINK_WO_20221028  Command Injection",
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.427272"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit"
              ],
              "url": "https://docs.google.com/document/d/11NGSJBOZzbgm_qanDno6SyucWyso7Em6/"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2024-10-26T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2024-10-26T02:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2024-10-26T16:28:43.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "WAVLINK WN530H4/WN530HG4/WN572HG3 firewall.cgi set_ipv6 command injection"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-10428",
        "datePublished": "2024-10-27T20:31:05.064Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-26T14:23:36.058Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-27T20:31:05.064Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.