CVE-2023-7331 (GCVE-0-2023-7331)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 21:02 – Updated: 2026-01-02 14:35 X_Open Source
VLAI
Title
PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank User sql injection
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank up to bf73a0179e3ff07c0d7dc35297cea0be0e5b1317. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component User Handler. Performing manipulation results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The patch is named 25c9965a872c704f3a9475488dc5d3196902199a. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-02 14:18 UTC
CWE
Assigner
VulDB CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 83/100 over 3859 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank Affected: bf73a0179e3ff07c0d7dc35297cea0be0e5b1317
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-7331",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-02T14:18:16.827338Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T14:35:54.641Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "User Handler"
          ],
          "product": "Full-Stack-Bank",
          "vendor": "PKrystian",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "bf73a0179e3ff07c0d7dc35297cea0be0e5b1317"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "tool",
          "value": "VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was detected in PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank up to bf73a0179e3ff07c0d7dc35297cea0be0e5b1317. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component User Handler. Performing manipulation results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The patch is named 25c9965a872c704f3a9475488dc5d3196902199a. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 4.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 4.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.8,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-89",
              "description": "SQL Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-74",
              "description": "Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-31T21:02:07.896Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-338650 | PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank User sql injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338650"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-338650 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338650"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/PKrystian/Full-Stack-Bank/pull/21"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/PKrystian/Full-Stack-Bank/commit/25c9965a872c704f3a9475488dc5d3196902199a"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-06-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-06-10T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Countermeasure disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-29T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-12-29T15:16:52.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank User sql injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-7331",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-31T21:02:07.896Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-29T14:11:46.383Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T14:35:54.641Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-7331",
      "date": "2026-11-11",
      "epss": "0.0024",
      "percentile": "0.15199"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "modules": [
                  "User Handler"
                ],
                "product": "Full-Stack-Bank",
                "vendor": "PKrystian",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "bf73a0179e3ff07c0d7dc35297cea0be0e5b1317"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A vulnerability was detected in PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank up to bf73a0179e3ff07c0d7dc35297cea0be0e5b1317. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component User Handler. Performing manipulation results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The patch is named 25c9965a872c704f3a9475488dc5d3196902199a. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Se detect\u00f3 una vulnerabilidad en PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank hasta bf73a0179e3ff07c0d7dc35297cea0be0e5b1317. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta c\u00f3digo desconocido del componente User Handler. Realizar una manipulaci\u00f3n resulta en inyecci\u00f3n SQL. Es posible iniciar el ataque de forma remota. Este producto est\u00e1 utilizando una versi\u00f3n continua para proporcionar entrega continua. Por lo tanto, no hay detalles de versi\u00f3n disponibles para las versiones afectadas ni actualizadas. El parche se llama 25c9965a872c704f3a9475488dc5d3196902199a. Se sugiere instalar un parche para solucionar este problema."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2023-7331",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-28T19:10:00.193",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "MULTIPLE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 5.8,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 6.4,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 4.7,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
              "impactScore": 3.4,
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 5.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-7331",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-02T14:18:16.827338Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-12-31T21:15:51.190",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/PKrystian/Full-Stack-Bank/commit/25c9965a872c704f3a9475488dc5d3196902199a"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/PKrystian/Full-Stack-Bank/pull/21"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338650"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338650"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-74"
              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-89"
              }
            ],
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-01-01T21:26:26+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2023-7331",
      "id": "CVE-2023-7331",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank User sql injection",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-7331.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2023-7331",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-01-02T14:18:16.827338Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T14:18:19.197Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "modules": [
                "User Handler"
              ],
              "product": "Full-Stack-Bank",
              "vendor": "PKrystian",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "bf73a0179e3ff07c0d7dc35297cea0be0e5b1317"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "tool",
              "value": "VulDB GitHub Commit Analyzer"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A vulnerability was detected in PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank up to bf73a0179e3ff07c0d7dc35297cea0be0e5b1317. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component User Handler. Performing manipulation results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The patch is named 25c9965a872c704f3a9475488dc5d3196902199a. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "baseScore": 5.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
                "version": "4.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 4.7,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 4.7,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV2_0": {
                "baseScore": 5.8,
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-89",
                  "description": "SQL Injection",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-74",
                  "description": "Injection",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-12-31T21:02:07.896Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "VDB-338650 | PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank User sql injection",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338650"
            },
            {
              "name": "VDB-338650 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)",
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338650"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "issue-tracking"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/PKrystian/Full-Stack-Bank/pull/21"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/PKrystian/Full-Stack-Bank/commit/25c9965a872c704f3a9475488dc5d3196902199a"
            }
          ],
          "tags": [
            "x_open-source"
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2023-06-10T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2023-06-10T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Countermeasure disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-12-29T01:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-12-29T15:16:52.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "PKrystian Full-Stack-Bank User sql injection"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-7331",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-31T21:02:07.896Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-29T14:11:46.383Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-02T14:35:54.641Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.