CVE-2023-53447 (GCVE-0-2023-53447)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-18 16:04 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:45
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
f2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()
syzbot reports a bug as below:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000009: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x69/0x2000 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4942
Call Trace:
lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5691
__raw_write_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:209 [inline]
_raw_write_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:300
__drop_extent_tree+0x3ac/0x660 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1100
f2fs_drop_extent_tree+0x17/0x30 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1116
f2fs_insert_range+0x2d5/0x3c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1664
f2fs_fallocate+0x4e4/0x6d0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1838
vfs_fallocate+0x54b/0x6b0 fs/open.c:324
ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:347 [inline]
__do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:355 [inline]
__se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:353 [inline]
__x64_sys_fallocate+0xbd/0x100 fs/open.c:353
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The root cause is race condition as below:
- since it tries to remount rw filesystem, so that do_remount won't
call sb_prepare_remount_readonly to block fallocate, there may be race
condition in between remount and fallocate.
- in f2fs_remount(), default_options() will reset mount option to default
one, and then update it based on result of parse_options(), so there is
a hole which race condition can happen.
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_fill_super
- parse_options
- clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)
- f2fs_remount
- default_options
- set_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)
- f2fs_fallocate
- f2fs_insert_range
- f2fs_drop_extent_tree
- __drop_extent_tree
- __may_extent_tree
- test_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE) return true
- write_lock(&et->lock) access NULL pointer
- parse_options
- clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 19:19 UTC
CWE
- CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 , < 115557cc226a927924f2d7d1980ccbf6e3b3bb36
(git)
Affected: 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 , < 458c15dfbce62c35fefd9ca637b20a051309c9f1 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.8 (semver) Unaffected: 6.4.5 , ≤ 6.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.4.5",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.5",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.8",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: don\u0027t reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()\n\nsyzbot reports a bug as below:\n\ngeneral protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000009: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\nRIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x69/0x2000 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4942\nCall Trace:\n lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5691\n __raw_write_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:209 [inline]\n _raw_write_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:300\n __drop_extent_tree+0x3ac/0x660 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1100\n f2fs_drop_extent_tree+0x17/0x30 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1116\n f2fs_insert_range+0x2d5/0x3c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1664\n f2fs_fallocate+0x4e4/0x6d0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1838\n vfs_fallocate+0x54b/0x6b0 fs/open.c:324\n ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:347 [inline]\n __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:355 [inline]\n __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:353 [inline]\n __x64_sys_fallocate+0xbd/0x100 fs/open.c:353\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe root cause is race condition as below:\n- since it tries to remount rw filesystem, so that do_remount won\u0027t\ncall sb_prepare_remount_readonly to block fallocate, there may be race\ncondition in between remount and fallocate.\n- in f2fs_remount(), default_options() will reset mount option to default\none, and then update it based on result of parse_options(), so there is\na hole which race condition can happen.\n\nThread A\t\t\tThread B\n- f2fs_fill_super\n - parse_options\n - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)\n\n- f2fs_remount\n - default_options\n - set_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)\n\t\t\t\t- f2fs_fallocate\n\t\t\t\t - f2fs_insert_range\n\t\t\t\t - f2fs_drop_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t - __drop_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t - __may_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t - test_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE) return true\n\t\t\t\t - write_lock(\u0026et-\u003elock) access NULL pointer\n - parse_options\n - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:45:10.920Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/115557cc226a927924f2d7d1980ccbf6e3b3bb36"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/458c15dfbce62c35fefd9ca637b20a051309c9f1"
}
],
"title": "f2fs: don\u0027t reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53447",
"datePublished": "2025-09-18T16:04:22.649Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-17T14:54:09.753Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:45:10.920Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.