CVE-2023-53287 (GCVE-0-2023-53287)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-16 08:11 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:42
VLAI
Title
usb: cdns3: Put the cdns set active part outside the spin lock
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: cdns3: Put the cdns set active part outside the spin lock The device may be scheduled during the resume process, so this cannot appear in atomic operations. Since pm_runtime_set_active will resume suppliers, put set active outside the spin lock, which is only used to protect the struct cdns data structure, otherwise the kernel will report the following warning: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1163 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 651, name: sh preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 CPU: 0 PID: 651 Comm: sh Tainted: G WC 6.1.20 #1 Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace.part.0+0xe0/0xf0 show_stack+0x18/0x30 dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80 dump_stack+0x1c/0x38 __might_resched+0x1fc/0x240 __might_sleep+0x68/0xc0 __pm_runtime_resume+0x9c/0xe0 rpm_get_suppliers+0x68/0x1b0 __pm_runtime_set_status+0x298/0x560 cdns_resume+0xb0/0x1c0 cdns3_controller_resume.isra.0+0x1e0/0x250 cdns3_plat_resume+0x28/0x40
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 18:09 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6641 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe , < c861a61be6d30538ebcf7fcab1d43f244e298840 (git)
Affected: 7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe , < bbc9c3652708108738009e096d608ece3cd9fa8a (git)
Affected: 7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe , < d3f372ec95b89776f72d5c9a475424e27734c223 (git)
Affected: 7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe , < 2319b9c87fe243327285f2fefd7374ffd75a65fc (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.4
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.133 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.55 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.5.5 , ≤ 6.5.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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                    "description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-01-14T18:09:54.477Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "drivers/usb/cdns3/cdns3-plat.c",
                "drivers/usb/cdns3/cdnsp-pci.c",
                "drivers/usb/cdns3/core.c",
                "drivers/usb/cdns3/core.h"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "c861a61be6d30538ebcf7fcab1d43f244e298840",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "bbc9c3652708108738009e096d608ece3cd9fa8a",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "d3f372ec95b89776f72d5c9a475424e27734c223",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "2319b9c87fe243327285f2fefd7374ffd75a65fc",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7733f6c32e36ff9d7adadf40001039bf219b1cbe",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "drivers/usb/cdns3/cdns3-plat.c",
                "drivers/usb/cdns3/cdnsp-pci.c",
                "drivers/usb/cdns3/core.c",
                "drivers/usb/cdns3/core.h"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.4"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.4",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.15.133",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.1.55",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.5.5",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.6",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.133",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.55",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.5.5",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.6",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.4",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: cdns3: Put the cdns set active part outside the spin lock\n\nThe device may be scheduled during the resume process,\nso this cannot appear in atomic operations. Since\npm_runtime_set_active will resume suppliers, put set\nactive outside the spin lock, which is only used to\nprotect the struct cdns data structure, otherwise the\nkernel will report the following warning:\n\n  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1163\n  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 651, name: sh\n  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0\n  RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0\n  CPU: 0 PID: 651 Comm: sh Tainted: G        WC         6.1.20 #1\n  Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)\n  Call trace:\n    dump_backtrace.part.0+0xe0/0xf0\n    show_stack+0x18/0x30\n    dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80\n    dump_stack+0x1c/0x38\n    __might_resched+0x1fc/0x240\n    __might_sleep+0x68/0xc0\n    __pm_runtime_resume+0x9c/0xe0\n    rpm_get_suppliers+0x68/0x1b0\n    __pm_runtime_set_status+0x298/0x560\n    cdns_resume+0xb0/0x1c0\n    cdns3_controller_resume.isra.0+0x1e0/0x250\n    cdns3_plat_resume+0x28/0x40"
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:42:02.526Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c861a61be6d30538ebcf7fcab1d43f244e298840"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbc9c3652708108738009e096d608ece3cd9fa8a"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3f372ec95b89776f72d5c9a475424e27734c223"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2319b9c87fe243327285f2fefd7374ffd75a65fc"
            }
          ],
          "title": "usb: cdns3: Put the cdns set active part outside the spin lock",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-53287",
        "datePublished": "2025-09-16T08:11:20.304Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-09-16T08:09:37.992Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:42:02.526Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

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