Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2023-31039 (GCVE-0-2023-31039)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-08 08:57 – Updated: 2025-02-13 16:49

Title

Apache bRPC: ServerOptions.pid_file may cause arbitrary code execution

Summary

Security vulnerability in Apache bRPC <1.5.0 on all platforms allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via ServerOptions::pid_file. An attacker that can influence the ServerOptions pid_file parameter with which the bRPC server is started can execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the bRPC process. Solution: 1. upgrade to bRPC >= 1.5.0, download link: https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ 2. If you are using an old version of bRPC and hard to upgrade, you can apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218 https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-10-15 18:24 UTC

CWE

CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation

Assigner

apache CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard B 76/100 over 1112 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread/jqpttrqbc38yhckgp…	vendor-advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/08/1

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
Apache Software Foundation	Apache bRPC	Affected: 0.9.0 , < 1.5.0 (semver)	guessed
apache	brpc	Affected: 0.9.0 , < 1.5.0 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:apache:brpc::::::::

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CNVD-2024-39161

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2024-09-25

Title

Apache bRPC输入验证错误漏洞

Description

Apache bRPC是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的用于构建可靠和高性能服务的工业级RPC框架。 Apache bRPC存在输入验证错误漏洞，该漏洞源于产品存在不当的输入验证，攻击者可利用该漏洞通过ServerOptions::pid_file执行任意代码。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Apache bRPC输入验证错误漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Apache bRPC是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的用于构建可靠和高性能服务的工业级RPC框架。 Apache bRPC存在输入验证错误漏洞，该漏洞源于产品存在不当的输入验证，攻击者可利用该漏洞通过ServerOptions::pid_file执行任意代码。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://lists.apache.org/thread/jqpttrqbc38yhckgp67xk399hqxnz7jn

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31039

Impacted products

Name
Apache bRPC >=0.9.0，<1.5.0

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2023-31039",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31039"
    }
  },
  "description": "Apache bRPC\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u9760\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7RPC\u6846\u67b6\u3002\n\nApache bRPC\u5b58\u5728\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7ServerOptions::pid_file\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://lists.apache.org/thread/jqpttrqbc38yhckgp67xk399hqxnz7jn",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2024-39161",
  "openTime": "2024-09-25",
  "patchDescription": "Apache bRPC\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u9760\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ea7RPC\u6846\u67b6\u3002\r\n\r\nApache bRPC\u5b58\u5728\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7ServerOptions::pid_file\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Apache bRPC\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "Apache bRPC \u003e=0.9.0\uff0c\u003c1.5.0"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31039",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2023-05-10",
  "title": "Apache bRPC\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

FKIE_CVE-2023-31039

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-05-08 09:15 - Updated: 2026-10-24 13:10

Severity

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

URL	Tags
security@apache.org	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/08/1	Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
security@apache.org	https://lists.apache.org/thread/jqpttrqbc38yhckgp67xk399hqxnz7jn	Mailing List, Patch, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/08/1	Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.apache.org/thread/jqpttrqbc38yhckgp67xk399hqxnz7jn	Mailing List, Patch, Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	apache	brpc	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Apache bRPC",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.5.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.9.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:apache:brpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "brpc",
          "vendor": "apache",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.5.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.9.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
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              "versionEndExcluding": "1.5.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "0.9.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Security vulnerability\u00a0in Apache bRPC \u003c1.5.0 on all platforms allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via ServerOptions::pid_file.\nAn attacker that can influence the ServerOptions pid_file parameter with which the bRPC server is started can execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the bRPC process.\n\nSolution:\n1. upgrade to bRPC \u003e= 1.5.0, download link:\u00a0 https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ \n2. If you are using an old version of bRPC and hard to upgrade, you can apply this patch:\u00a0 https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218 https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de seguridad en Apache bRPC anterior a 1.5.0 en todas las plataformas permite a los atacantes ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario a trav\u00e9s de ServerOptions::pid_file.\nUn atacante que puede influir en el par\u00e1metro ServerOptions pid_file con el que se inicia el servidor bRPC puede ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario con los permisos del proceso bRPC. Soluci\u00f3n:\n1. actualizar a bRPC \u003e= 1.5.0, enlace de descarga: https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/\n2. Si est\u00e1 utilizando una versi\u00f3n antigua de bRPC y es dif\u00edcil de actualizar, puede aplicar este parche: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218 https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-31039",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-24T13:10:00.147",
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          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
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  "published": "2023-05-08T09:15:09.637",
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      "type": "Secondary"
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}

GHSA-8FWM-XH4W-Q393

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-06 21:14 – Updated: 2026-10-24 15:30

Details

Solution: 1. upgrade to bRPC >= 1.5.0, download link: https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ 2. If you are using an old version of bRPC and hard to upgrade, you can apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218 https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-31039"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-08T09:15:09Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Security vulnerability\u00a0in Apache bRPC \u003c1.5.0 on all platforms allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via ServerOptions::pid_file.\nAn attacker that can influence the ServerOptions pid_file parameter with which the bRPC server is started can execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the bRPC process.\n\nSolution:\n1. upgrade to bRPC \u003e= 1.5.0, download link:\u00a0 https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ \n2. If you are using an old version of bRPC and hard to upgrade, you can apply this patch:\u00a0 https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218 https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218",
  "id": "GHSA-8fwm-xh4w-q393",
  "modified": "2026-10-24T15:30:33Z",
  "published": "2023-07-06T21:14:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31039"
    },
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      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/jqpttrqbc38yhckgp67xk399hqxnz7jn"
    },
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      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GSD-2023-31039

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:20

Details

Aliases

CVE-2023-31039

Aliases

CVE-2023-31039

JSON

To clipboard

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  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2023-31039",
    "id": "GSD-2023-31039"
  },
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      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
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        "CVE-2023-31039"
      ],
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      "id": "GSD-2023-31039",
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            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Security vulnerability\u00a0in Apache bRPC \u003c1.5.0 on all platforms allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via ServerOptions::pid_file.\nAn attacker that can influence the ServerOptions pid_file parameter with which the bRPC server is started can execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the bRPC process.\n\nSolution:\n1. upgrade to bRPC \u003e= 1.5.0, download link:\u00a0 https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.5.0/ \n2. If you are using an old version of bRPC and hard to upgrade, you can apply this patch:\u00a0 https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218 https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/2218 "
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-20"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/jqpttrqbc38yhckgp67xk399hqxnz7jn",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Mailing List",
                "Patch",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/jqpttrqbc38yhckgp67xk399hqxnz7jn"
            },
            {
              "name": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/08/1",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Mailing List",
                "Patch",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/08/1"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-05-12T02:03Z",
      "publishedDate": "2023-05-08T09:15Z"
    }
  }
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2023-31039 (GCVE-0-2023-31039)

CNVD-2024-39161

FKIE_CVE-2023-31039

GHSA-8FWM-XH4W-Q393

GSD-2023-31039

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