CVE-2022-50396 (GCVE-0-2022-50396)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-18 13:33 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:18
VLAI
Title
net: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms Syzkaller reports a memory leak as follows: ==================================== BUG: memory leak unreferenced object 0xffff88810c287f00 (size 256): comm "syz-executor105", pid 3600, jiffies 4294943292 (age 12.990s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<ffffffff814cf9f0>] kmalloc_trace+0x20/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1046 [<ffffffff839c9e07>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:576 [inline] [<ffffffff839c9e07>] kmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:627 [inline] [<ffffffff839c9e07>] kcalloc include/linux/slab.h:659 [inline] [<ffffffff839c9e07>] tcf_exts_init include/net/pkt_cls.h:250 [inline] [<ffffffff839c9e07>] tcindex_set_parms+0xa7/0xbe0 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:342 [<ffffffff839caa1f>] tcindex_change+0xdf/0x120 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:553 [<ffffffff8394db62>] tc_new_tfilter+0x4f2/0x1100 net/sched/cls_api.c:2147 [<ffffffff8389e91c>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4dc/0x5d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6082 [<ffffffff839eba67>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x87/0x1d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2540 [<ffffffff839eab87>] netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline] [<ffffffff839eab87>] netlink_unicast+0x397/0x4c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345 [<ffffffff839eb046>] netlink_sendmsg+0x396/0x710 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921 [<ffffffff8383e796>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline] [<ffffffff8383e796>] sock_sendmsg+0x56/0x80 net/socket.c:734 [<ffffffff8383eb08>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x178/0x410 net/socket.c:2482 [<ffffffff83843678>] ___sys_sendmsg+0xa8/0x110 net/socket.c:2536 [<ffffffff838439c5>] __sys_sendmmsg+0x105/0x330 net/socket.c:2622 [<ffffffff83843c14>] __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline] [<ffffffff83843c14>] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2648 [inline] [<ffffffff83843c14>] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:2648 [<ffffffff84605fd5>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] [<ffffffff84605fd5>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 [<ffffffff84800087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd ==================================== Kernel uses tcindex_change() to change an existing filter properties. Yet the problem is that, during the process of changing, if `old_r` is retrieved from `p->perfect`, then kernel uses tcindex_alloc_perfect_hash() to newly allocate filter results, uses tcindex_filter_result_init() to clear the old filter result, without destroying its tcf_exts structure, which triggers the above memory leak. To be more specific, there are only two source for the `old_r`, according to the tcindex_lookup(). `old_r` is retrieved from `p->perfect`, or `old_r` is retrieved from `p->h`. * If `old_r` is retrieved from `p->perfect`, kernel uses tcindex_alloc_perfect_hash() to newly allocate the filter results. Then `r` is assigned with `cp->perfect + handle`, which is newly allocated. So condition `old_r && old_r != r` is true in this situation, and kernel uses tcindex_filter_result_init() to clear the old filter result, without destroying its tcf_exts structure * If `old_r` is retrieved from `p->h`, then `p->perfect` is NULL according to the tcindex_lookup(). Considering that `cp->h` is directly copied from `p->h` and `p->perfect` is NULL, `r` is assigned with `tcindex_lookup(cp, handle)`, whose value should be the same as `old_r`, so condition `old_r && old_r != r` is false in this situation, kernel ignores using tcindex_filter_result_init() to clear the old filter result. So only when `old_r` is retrieved from `p->perfect` does kernel use tcindex_filter_result_init() to clear the old filter result, which triggers the above memory leak. Considering that there already exists a tc_filter_wq workqueue to destroy the old tcindex_d ---truncated---
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 18:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 7063 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < 53af9c793f644d5841d84d8e0ad83bd7ab47f3e0 (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < 01d0d2b8b4e3cf2110baba9371c0c3d04ad5c77b (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < 55ac68b53f1cea1926ee2313afc5d66b91daad71 (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < 7a6fb69bbcb21e9ce13bdf18c008c268874f0480 (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < b314f6c3512108d7a656c5caf07c82d1bbbdc0f1 (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < 18c3fa7a7fdbb4d21dafc8a7710ae2c1680930f6 (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < 6c55953e232ea668731091d111066521f3b7719b (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < 7c183dc0af472dec33d2c0786a5e356baa8cad19 (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < c4de6057e7c6654983acb63d939d26ac0d7bbf39 (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < facc4405e8b7407e03216207b1d1d640127de0c8 (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < 3abebc503a5148072052c229c6b04b329a420ecd (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < 399ab7fe0fa0d846881685fd4e57e9a8ef7559f7 (git)
Affected: b9a24bb76bf611a5268ceffe04219e6ad264559b , < 372ae77cf11d11fb118cbe2d37def9dd5f826abd (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 4.9
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.14.308 , ≤ 4.14.* (semver)
Unaffected: 4.19.276 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.4.229 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.4.235 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.163 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.173 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.87 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.100 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.0.19 , ≤ 6.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.5 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.18 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.2.5 , ≤ 6.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms\n\nSyzkaller reports a memory leak as follows:\n====================================\nBUG: memory leak\nunreferenced object 0xffff88810c287f00 (size 256):\n  comm \"syz-executor105\", pid 3600, jiffies 4294943292 (age 12.990s)\n  hex dump (first 32 bytes):\n    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................\n    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................\n  backtrace:\n    [\u003cffffffff814cf9f0\u003e] kmalloc_trace+0x20/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1046\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:576 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] kmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:627 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] kcalloc include/linux/slab.h:659 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] tcf_exts_init include/net/pkt_cls.h:250 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] tcindex_set_parms+0xa7/0xbe0 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:342\n    [\u003cffffffff839caa1f\u003e] tcindex_change+0xdf/0x120 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:553\n    [\u003cffffffff8394db62\u003e] tc_new_tfilter+0x4f2/0x1100 net/sched/cls_api.c:2147\n    [\u003cffffffff8389e91c\u003e] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4dc/0x5d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6082\n    [\u003cffffffff839eba67\u003e] netlink_rcv_skb+0x87/0x1d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2540\n    [\u003cffffffff839eab87\u003e] netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839eab87\u003e] netlink_unicast+0x397/0x4c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345\n    [\u003cffffffff839eb046\u003e] netlink_sendmsg+0x396/0x710 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921\n    [\u003cffffffff8383e796\u003e] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff8383e796\u003e] sock_sendmsg+0x56/0x80 net/socket.c:734\n    [\u003cffffffff8383eb08\u003e] ____sys_sendmsg+0x178/0x410 net/socket.c:2482\n    [\u003cffffffff83843678\u003e] ___sys_sendmsg+0xa8/0x110 net/socket.c:2536\n    [\u003cffffffff838439c5\u003e] __sys_sendmmsg+0x105/0x330 net/socket.c:2622\n    [\u003cffffffff83843c14\u003e] __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff83843c14\u003e] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2648 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff83843c14\u003e] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:2648\n    [\u003cffffffff84605fd5\u003e] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff84605fd5\u003e] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n    [\u003cffffffff84800087\u003e] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n====================================\n\nKernel uses tcindex_change() to change an existing\nfilter properties.\n\nYet the problem is that, during the process of changing,\nif `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eperfect`, then\nkernel uses tcindex_alloc_perfect_hash() to newly\nallocate filter results, uses tcindex_filter_result_init()\nto clear the old filter result, without destroying\nits tcf_exts structure, which triggers the above memory leak.\n\nTo be more specific, there are only two source for the `old_r`,\naccording to the tcindex_lookup(). `old_r` is retrieved from\n`p-\u003eperfect`, or `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eh`.\n\n  * If `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eperfect`, kernel uses\ntcindex_alloc_perfect_hash() to newly allocate the\nfilter results. Then `r` is assigned with `cp-\u003eperfect + handle`,\nwhich is newly allocated. So condition `old_r \u0026\u0026 old_r != r` is\ntrue in this situation, and kernel uses tcindex_filter_result_init()\nto clear the old filter result, without destroying\nits tcf_exts structure\n\n  * If `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eh`, then `p-\u003eperfect` is NULL\naccording to the tcindex_lookup(). Considering that `cp-\u003eh`\nis directly copied from `p-\u003eh` and `p-\u003eperfect` is NULL,\n`r` is assigned with `tcindex_lookup(cp, handle)`, whose value\nshould be the same as `old_r`, so condition `old_r \u0026\u0026 old_r != r`\nis false in this situation, kernel ignores using\ntcindex_filter_result_init() to clear the old filter result.\n\nSo only when `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eperfect` does kernel use\ntcindex_filter_result_init() to clear the old filter result, which\ntriggers the above memory leak.\n\nConsidering that there already exists a tc_filter_wq workqueue\nto destroy the old tcindex_d\n---truncated---"
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        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01d0d2b8b4e3cf2110baba9371c0c3d04ad5c77b"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55ac68b53f1cea1926ee2313afc5d66b91daad71"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a6fb69bbcb21e9ce13bdf18c008c268874f0480"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b314f6c3512108d7a656c5caf07c82d1bbbdc0f1"
        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18c3fa7a7fdbb4d21dafc8a7710ae2c1680930f6"
        },
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c55953e232ea668731091d111066521f3b7719b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c183dc0af472dec33d2c0786a5e356baa8cad19"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4de6057e7c6654983acb63d939d26ac0d7bbf39"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/facc4405e8b7407e03216207b1d1d640127de0c8"
        },
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/399ab7fe0fa0d846881685fd4e57e9a8ef7559f7"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/372ae77cf11d11fb118cbe2d37def9dd5f826abd"
        }
      ],
      "title": "net: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms",
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    "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T14:53:06.998Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:18:43.526Z",
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        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms\n\nSyzkaller reports a memory leak as follows:\n====================================\nBUG: memory leak\nunreferenced object 0xffff88810c287f00 (size 256):\n  comm \"syz-executor105\", pid 3600, jiffies 4294943292 (age 12.990s)\n  hex dump (first 32 bytes):\n    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................\n    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................\n  backtrace:\n    [\u003cffffffff814cf9f0\u003e] kmalloc_trace+0x20/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1046\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:576 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] kmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:627 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] kcalloc include/linux/slab.h:659 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] tcf_exts_init include/net/pkt_cls.h:250 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] tcindex_set_parms+0xa7/0xbe0 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:342\n    [\u003cffffffff839caa1f\u003e] tcindex_change+0xdf/0x120 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:553\n    [\u003cffffffff8394db62\u003e] tc_new_tfilter+0x4f2/0x1100 net/sched/cls_api.c:2147\n    [\u003cffffffff8389e91c\u003e] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4dc/0x5d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6082\n    [\u003cffffffff839eba67\u003e] netlink_rcv_skb+0x87/0x1d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2540\n    [\u003cffffffff839eab87\u003e] netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839eab87\u003e] netlink_unicast+0x397/0x4c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345\n    [\u003cffffffff839eb046\u003e] netlink_sendmsg+0x396/0x710 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921\n    [\u003cffffffff8383e796\u003e] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff8383e796\u003e] sock_sendmsg+0x56/0x80 net/socket.c:734\n    [\u003cffffffff8383eb08\u003e] ____sys_sendmsg+0x178/0x410 net/socket.c:2482\n    [\u003cffffffff83843678\u003e] ___sys_sendmsg+0xa8/0x110 net/socket.c:2536\n    [\u003cffffffff838439c5\u003e] __sys_sendmmsg+0x105/0x330 net/socket.c:2622\n    [\u003cffffffff83843c14\u003e] __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff83843c14\u003e] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2648 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff83843c14\u003e] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:2648\n    [\u003cffffffff84605fd5\u003e] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff84605fd5\u003e] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n    [\u003cffffffff84800087\u003e] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n====================================\n\nKernel uses tcindex_change() to change an existing\nfilter properties.\n\nYet the problem is that, during the process of changing,\nif `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eperfect`, then\nkernel uses tcindex_alloc_perfect_hash() to newly\nallocate filter results, uses tcindex_filter_result_init()\nto clear the old filter result, without destroying\nits tcf_exts structure, which triggers the above memory leak.\n\nTo be more specific, there are only two source for the `old_r`,\naccording to the tcindex_lookup(). `old_r` is retrieved from\n`p-\u003eperfect`, or `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eh`.\n\n  * If `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eperfect`, kernel uses\ntcindex_alloc_perfect_hash() to newly allocate the\nfilter results. Then `r` is assigned with `cp-\u003eperfect + handle`,\nwhich is newly allocated. So condition `old_r \u0026\u0026 old_r != r` is\ntrue in this situation, and kernel uses tcindex_filter_result_init()\nto clear the old filter result, without destroying\nits tcf_exts structure\n\n  * If `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eh`, then `p-\u003eperfect` is NULL\naccording to the tcindex_lookup(). Considering that `cp-\u003eh`\nis directly copied from `p-\u003eh` and `p-\u003eperfect` is NULL,\n`r` is assigned with `tcindex_lookup(cp, handle)`, whose value\nshould be the same as `old_r`, so condition `old_r \u0026\u0026 old_r != r`\nis false in this situation, kernel ignores using\ntcindex_filter_result_init() to clear the old filter result.\n\nSo only when `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eperfect` does kernel use\ntcindex_filter_result_init() to clear the old filter result, which\ntriggers the above memory leak.\n\nConsidering that there already exists a tc_filter_wq workqueue\nto destroy the old tcindex_d\n---truncated---"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2022-50396",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:23:26.860",
        "metrics": {
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                "baseScore": 5.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
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              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
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              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms\n\nSyzkaller reports a memory leak as follows:\n====================================\nBUG: memory leak\nunreferenced object 0xffff88810c287f00 (size 256):\n  comm \"syz-executor105\", pid 3600, jiffies 4294943292 (age 12.990s)\n  hex dump (first 32 bytes):\n    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................\n    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................\n  backtrace:\n    [\u003cffffffff814cf9f0\u003e] kmalloc_trace+0x20/0x90 mm/slab_common.c:1046\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:576 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] kmalloc_array include/linux/slab.h:627 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] kcalloc include/linux/slab.h:659 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] tcf_exts_init include/net/pkt_cls.h:250 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839c9e07\u003e] tcindex_set_parms+0xa7/0xbe0 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:342\n    [\u003cffffffff839caa1f\u003e] tcindex_change+0xdf/0x120 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:553\n    [\u003cffffffff8394db62\u003e] tc_new_tfilter+0x4f2/0x1100 net/sched/cls_api.c:2147\n    [\u003cffffffff8389e91c\u003e] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4dc/0x5d0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6082\n    [\u003cffffffff839eba67\u003e] netlink_rcv_skb+0x87/0x1d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2540\n    [\u003cffffffff839eab87\u003e] netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff839eab87\u003e] netlink_unicast+0x397/0x4c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345\n    [\u003cffffffff839eb046\u003e] netlink_sendmsg+0x396/0x710 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921\n    [\u003cffffffff8383e796\u003e] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff8383e796\u003e] sock_sendmsg+0x56/0x80 net/socket.c:734\n    [\u003cffffffff8383eb08\u003e] ____sys_sendmsg+0x178/0x410 net/socket.c:2482\n    [\u003cffffffff83843678\u003e] ___sys_sendmsg+0xa8/0x110 net/socket.c:2536\n    [\u003cffffffff838439c5\u003e] __sys_sendmmsg+0x105/0x330 net/socket.c:2622\n    [\u003cffffffff83843c14\u003e] __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff83843c14\u003e] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2648 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff83843c14\u003e] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:2648\n    [\u003cffffffff84605fd5\u003e] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n    [\u003cffffffff84605fd5\u003e] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n    [\u003cffffffff84800087\u003e] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n====================================\n\nKernel uses tcindex_change() to change an existing\nfilter properties.\n\nYet the problem is that, during the process of changing,\nif `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eperfect`, then\nkernel uses tcindex_alloc_perfect_hash() to newly\nallocate filter results, uses tcindex_filter_result_init()\nto clear the old filter result, without destroying\nits tcf_exts structure, which triggers the above memory leak.\n\nTo be more specific, there are only two source for the `old_r`,\naccording to the tcindex_lookup(). `old_r` is retrieved from\n`p-\u003eperfect`, or `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eh`.\n\n  * If `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eperfect`, kernel uses\ntcindex_alloc_perfect_hash() to newly allocate the\nfilter results. Then `r` is assigned with `cp-\u003eperfect + handle`,\nwhich is newly allocated. So condition `old_r \u0026\u0026 old_r != r` is\ntrue in this situation, and kernel uses tcindex_filter_result_init()\nto clear the old filter result, without destroying\nits tcf_exts structure\n\n  * If `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eh`, then `p-\u003eperfect` is NULL\naccording to the tcindex_lookup(). Considering that `cp-\u003eh`\nis directly copied from `p-\u003eh` and `p-\u003eperfect` is NULL,\n`r` is assigned with `tcindex_lookup(cp, handle)`, whose value\nshould be the same as `old_r`, so condition `old_r \u0026\u0026 old_r != r`\nis false in this situation, kernel ignores using\ntcindex_filter_result_init() to clear the old filter result.\n\nSo only when `old_r` is retrieved from `p-\u003eperfect` does kernel use\ntcindex_filter_result_init() to clear the old filter result, which\ntriggers the above memory leak.\n\nConsidering that there already exists a tc_filter_wq workqueue\nto destroy the old tcindex_d\n---truncated---"
            }
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            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a6fb69bbcb21e9ce13bdf18c008c268874f0480"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b314f6c3512108d7a656c5caf07c82d1bbbdc0f1"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18c3fa7a7fdbb4d21dafc8a7710ae2c1680930f6"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c55953e232ea668731091d111066521f3b7719b"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c183dc0af472dec33d2c0786a5e356baa8cad19"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4de6057e7c6654983acb63d939d26ac0d7bbf39"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/facc4405e8b7407e03216207b1d1d640127de0c8"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3abebc503a5148072052c229c6b04b329a420ecd"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/399ab7fe0fa0d846881685fd4e57e9a8ef7559f7"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/372ae77cf11d11fb118cbe2d37def9dd5f826abd"
            }
          ],
          "title": "net: sched: fix memory leak in tcindex_set_parms",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-50396",
        "datePublished": "2025-09-18T13:33:14.450Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T14:53:06.998Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:18:43.526Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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