CVE-2022-49300 (GCVE-0-2022-49300)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-26 02:10 – Updated: 2026-05-11 18:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
nbd: fix race between nbd_alloc_config() and module removal
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nbd: fix race between nbd_alloc_config() and module removal
When nbd module is being removing, nbd_alloc_config() may be
called concurrently by nbd_genl_connect(), although try_module_get()
will return false, but nbd_alloc_config() doesn't handle it.
The race may lead to the leak of nbd_config and its related
resources (e.g, recv_workq) and oops in nbd_read_stat() due
to the unload of nbd module as shown below:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 5 PID: 13840 Comm: kworker/u17:33 Not tainted 5.14.0+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
Workqueue: knbd16-recv recv_work [nbd]
RIP: 0010:nbd_read_stat.cold+0x130/0x1a4 [nbd]
Call Trace:
recv_work+0x3b/0xb0 [nbd]
process_one_work+0x1ed/0x390
worker_thread+0x4a/0x3d0
kthread+0x12a/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
Fixing it by checking the return value of try_module_get()
in nbd_alloc_config(). As nbd_alloc_config() may return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV),
assign nbd->config only when nbd_alloc_config() succeeds to ensure
the value of nbd->config is binary (valid or NULL).
Also adding a debug message to check the reference counter
of nbd_config during module removal.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-10-01 19:44 UTC
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5ea8d10802ec4c153a6e21eebaf412e2abd29736 , < 165cf2e0019fa6cedc75b456490c41494c34abb4
(git)
Affected: 5ea8d10802ec4c153a6e21eebaf412e2abd29736 , < 2573f2375b64280be977431701ed5d33b75b9ad0 (git) Affected: 5ea8d10802ec4c153a6e21eebaf412e2abd29736 , < 8a7da4ced236ce6637fe70f14ca18e718d4bf9e9 (git) Affected: 5ea8d10802ec4c153a6e21eebaf412e2abd29736 , < 122e4adaff2439f1cc18cc7e931980fa7560df5c (git) Affected: 5ea8d10802ec4c153a6e21eebaf412e2abd29736 , < 71c142f910da44421213ade601bcbd23ceae19fa (git) Affected: 5ea8d10802ec4c153a6e21eebaf412e2abd29736 , < 2888fa41985f93ed0a6837cfbb06bcbfd7fa2314 (git) Affected: 5ea8d10802ec4c153a6e21eebaf412e2abd29736 , < d09525720dd5201756f698bee1076de9aefd4602 (git) Affected: 5ea8d10802ec4c153a6e21eebaf412e2abd29736 , < c55b2b983b0fa012942c3eb16384b2b722caa810 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.12 (semver) Unaffected: 4.14.283 , ≤ 4.14.* (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.247 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.198 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.122 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.47 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.17.15 , ≤ 5.17.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.18.4 , ≤ 5.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.19 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: nbd: se corrige la ejecuci\u00f3n entre nbd_alloc_config() y la eliminaci\u00f3n del m\u00f3dulo Cuando se elimina el m\u00f3dulo nbd, nbd_alloc_config() puede ser llamado simult\u00e1neamente por nbd_genl_connect(), aunque try_module_get() devolver\u00e1 falso, pero nbd_alloc_config() no lo maneja. La ejecuci\u00f3n puede provocar la fuga de nbd_config y sus recursos relacionados (por ejemplo, recv_workq) y oops en nbd_read_stat() debido a la descarga del m\u00f3dulo nbd como se muestra a continuaci\u00f3n: ERROR: desreferencia de puntero NULL del n\u00facleo, direcci\u00f3n: 0000000000000040 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 5 PID: 13840 Comm: kworker/u17:33 No contaminado 5.14.0+ #1 Nombre del hardware: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) Cola de trabajo: knbd16-recv recv_work [nbd] RIP: 0010:nbd_read_stat.cold+0x130/0x1a4 [nbd] Rastreo de llamadas: recv_work+0x3b/0xb0 [nbd] process_one_work+0x1ed/0x390 worker_thread+0x4a/0x3d0 kthread+0x12a/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Lo solucionamos comprobando el valor de retorno de try_module_get() en nbd_alloc_config(). Como nbd_alloc_config() puede devolver ERR_PTR(-ENODEV), asigne nbd-\u0026gt;config solo cuando nbd_alloc_config() tenga \u00e9xito para garantizar que el valor de nbd-\u0026gt;config sea binario (v\u00e1lido o NULL). Tambi\u00e9n se agreg\u00f3 un mensaje de depuraci\u00f3n para comprobar el contador de referencia de nbd_config durante la eliminaci\u00f3n del m\u00f3dulo."
}
],
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"value": "CWE-362"
},
{
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"value": "CWE-476"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
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{
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"value": "CWE-476"
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],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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}
},
"redhat_vex": {
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"current_release_date": "2026-06-29T21:04:18+00:00",
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"product_status:known_affected": "62",
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"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: nbd: fix race between nbd_alloc_config() and module removal",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-49300.json",
"version": "3"
},
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},
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"id": "CVE-2022-49300",
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"cweId": "CWE-476",
"description": "CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference",
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnbd: fix race between nbd_alloc_config() and module removal\n\nWhen nbd module is being removing, nbd_alloc_config() may be\ncalled concurrently by nbd_genl_connect(), although try_module_get()\nwill return false, but nbd_alloc_config() doesn\u0027t handle it.\n\nThe race may lead to the leak of nbd_config and its related\nresources (e.g, recv_workq) and oops in nbd_read_stat() due\nto the unload of nbd module as shown below:\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040\n Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI\n CPU: 5 PID: 13840 Comm: kworker/u17:33 Not tainted 5.14.0+ #1\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)\n Workqueue: knbd16-recv recv_work [nbd]\n RIP: 0010:nbd_read_stat.cold+0x130/0x1a4 [nbd]\n Call Trace:\n recv_work+0x3b/0xb0 [nbd]\n process_one_work+0x1ed/0x390\n worker_thread+0x4a/0x3d0\n kthread+0x12a/0x150\n ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30\n\nFixing it by checking the return value of try_module_get()\nin nbd_alloc_config(). As nbd_alloc_config() may return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV),\nassign nbd-\u003econfig only when nbd_alloc_config() succeeds to ensure\nthe value of nbd-\u003econfig is binary (valid or NULL).\n\nAlso adding a debug message to check the reference counter\nof nbd_config during module removal."
}
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}
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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.