CVE-2022-49026 (GCVE-0-2022-49026)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-21 20:06 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:53
VLAI
Title
e100: Fix possible use after free in e100_xmit_prepare
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: e100: Fix possible use after free in e100_xmit_prepare In e100_xmit_prepare(), if we can't map the skb, then return -ENOMEM, so e100_xmit_frame() will return NETDEV_TX_BUSY and the upper layer will resend the skb. But the skb is already freed, which will cause UAF bug when the upper layer resends the skb. Remove the harmful free.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-22 13:11 UTC
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6638 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 5e5d49422dfb035ca9e280cd61d434095c151272 , < b775f37d943966f6f77dca402f5a9dedce502c25 (git)
Affected: 5e5d49422dfb035ca9e280cd61d434095c151272 , < 9fc27d22cdb9b1fcd754599d216a8992fed280cd (git)
Affected: 5e5d49422dfb035ca9e280cd61d434095c151272 , < b46f6144ab89d3d757ead940759c505091626a7d (git)
Affected: 5e5d49422dfb035ca9e280cd61d434095c151272 , < 45605c75c52c7ae7bfe902214343aabcfe5ba0ff (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 4.3
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.3 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.158 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.82 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.0.12 , ≤ 6.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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                {
                  "lessThan": "b46f6144ab89d3d757ead940759c505091626a7d",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5e5d49422dfb035ca9e280cd61d434095c151272",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "45605c75c52c7ae7bfe902214343aabcfe5ba0ff",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5e5d49422dfb035ca9e280cd61d434095c151272",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e100.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "4.3"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "4.3",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.10.158",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.15.82",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.0.12",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.1",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.158",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.82",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.12",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.1",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ne100: Fix possible use after free in e100_xmit_prepare\n\nIn e100_xmit_prepare(), if we can\u0027t map the skb, then return -ENOMEM, so\ne100_xmit_frame() will return NETDEV_TX_BUSY and the upper layer will\nresend the skb. But the skb is already freed, which will cause UAF bug\nwhen the upper layer resends the skb.\n\nRemove the harmful free."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "AV:L - The UAF is in the e100 ndo_start_xmit path (e100_xmit_frame \u2192 e100_exec_cb \u2192 e100_xmit_prepare), reached when a local process transmits via an ordinary socket send routed over the e100 netdev; remote peers do not parse into this TX-prepare path.\nAC:L - Once DMA mapping fails, the free-then-NETDEV_TX_BUSY requeue UAF is deterministic with no race; a local attacker can induce mapping failure by exhausting swiotlb/IOMMU resources against this 32-bit DMA device, which is within attacker influence.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user can send packets out an up e100 interface through the generic networking stack; no CAP_NET_ADMIN or other capability is required on the transmit path.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the TX path and resource exhaustion themselves via their own send syscalls; no victim action is required.\nS:U - This is a standard in-kernel skb heap UAF enabling local privilege escalation within the same kernel security authority, with no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - Use-after-free of the requeued skb allows heap spraying and reuse of the freed object, enabling arbitrary kernel memory disclosure primitives.\nI:H - The same skb UAF (and the dangling cb-\u003eskb later freed again in e100_clean_cbs) enables heap corruption and write primitives suitable for control-flow hijacking or arbitrary kernel writes.\nA:H - Reusing the freed skb on TX retry or interface cleanup reliably causes kernel oops/panic even without a full exploit."
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:53:32.469Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b775f37d943966f6f77dca402f5a9dedce502c25"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fc27d22cdb9b1fcd754599d216a8992fed280cd"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b46f6144ab89d3d757ead940759c505091626a7d"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45605c75c52c7ae7bfe902214343aabcfe5ba0ff"
            }
          ],
          "title": "e100: Fix possible use after free in e100_xmit_prepare",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-49026",
        "datePublished": "2024-10-21T20:06:31.876Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-08-22T01:27:53.651Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:53:32.469Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.