CVE-2022-48862 (GCVE-0-2022-48862)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-16 12:25 – Updated: 2026-05-11 18:48
VLAI
Title
vhost: fix hung thread due to erroneous iotlb entries
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vhost: fix hung thread due to erroneous iotlb entries In vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx(), range size can overflow to 0 when start is 0 and last is ULONG_MAX. One instance where it can happen is when userspace sends an IOTLB message with iova=size=uaddr=0 (vhost_process_iotlb_msg). So, an entry with size = 0, start = 0, last = ULONG_MAX ends up in the iotlb. Next time a packet is sent, iotlb_access_ok() loops indefinitely due to that erroneous entry. Call Trace: <TASK> iotlb_access_ok+0x21b/0x3e0 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:1340 vq_meta_prefetch+0xbc/0x280 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:1366 vhost_transport_do_send_pkt+0xe0/0xfd0 drivers/vhost/vsock.c:104 vhost_worker+0x23d/0x3d0 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:372 kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:377 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295 </TASK> Reported by syzbot at: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0abd373e2e50d704db87 To fix this, do two things: 1. Return -EINVAL in vhost_chr_write_iter() when userspace asks to map a range with size 0. 2. Fix vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx() to handle the range [0, ULONG_MAX] by splitting it into two entries.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-10 16:25 UTC
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 0bbe30668d89ec8a309f28ced6d092c90fb23e8c , < f8d88e86e90ea1002226d7ac2430152bfea003d1 (git)
Affected: 0bbe30668d89ec8a309f28ced6d092c90fb23e8c , < d9a747e6b6561280bf1791bb24c5e9e082193dad (git)
Affected: 0bbe30668d89ec8a309f28ced6d092c90fb23e8c , < e2ae38cf3d91837a493cb2093c87700ff3cbe667 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.7
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.29 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.16.15 , ≤ 5.16.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.17 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

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              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "drivers/vhost/iotlb.c",
                "drivers/vhost/vhost.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "f8d88e86e90ea1002226d7ac2430152bfea003d1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0bbe30668d89ec8a309f28ced6d092c90fb23e8c",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "d9a747e6b6561280bf1791bb24c5e9e082193dad",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0bbe30668d89ec8a309f28ced6d092c90fb23e8c",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "e2ae38cf3d91837a493cb2093c87700ff3cbe667",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0bbe30668d89ec8a309f28ced6d092c90fb23e8c",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "drivers/vhost/iotlb.c",
                "drivers/vhost/vhost.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.7"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "5.7",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.15.29",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.16.15",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "5.17",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.29",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.16.15",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "5.17",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvhost: fix hung thread due to erroneous iotlb entries\n\nIn vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx(), range size can overflow to 0 when\nstart is 0 and last is ULONG_MAX. One instance where it can happen\nis when userspace sends an IOTLB message with iova=size=uaddr=0\n(vhost_process_iotlb_msg). So, an entry with size = 0, start = 0,\nlast = ULONG_MAX ends up in the iotlb. Next time a packet is sent,\niotlb_access_ok() loops indefinitely due to that erroneous entry.\n\n\tCall Trace:\n\t \u003cTASK\u003e\n\t iotlb_access_ok+0x21b/0x3e0 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:1340\n\t vq_meta_prefetch+0xbc/0x280 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:1366\n\t vhost_transport_do_send_pkt+0xe0/0xfd0 drivers/vhost/vsock.c:104\n\t vhost_worker+0x23d/0x3d0 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:372\n\t kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:377\n\t ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295\n\t \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nReported by syzbot at:\n\thttps://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0abd373e2e50d704db87\n\nTo fix this, do two things:\n\n1. Return -EINVAL in vhost_chr_write_iter() when userspace asks to map\n   a range with size 0.\n2. Fix vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx() to handle the range [0, ULONG_MAX]\n   by splitting it into two entries."
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:48:35.691Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8d88e86e90ea1002226d7ac2430152bfea003d1"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9a747e6b6561280bf1791bb24c5e9e082193dad"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2ae38cf3d91837a493cb2093c87700ff3cbe667"
            }
          ],
          "title": "vhost: fix hung thread due to erroneous iotlb entries",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-48862",
        "datePublished": "2024-07-16T12:25:25.833Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-07-16T11:38:08.920Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T18:48:35.691Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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