CVE-2022-48816 (GCVE-0-2022-48816)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-07-16 11:44 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
SUNRPC: lock against ->sock changing during sysfs read
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
SUNRPC: lock against ->sock changing during sysfs read
->sock can be set to NULL asynchronously unless ->recv_mutex is held.
So it is important to hold that mutex. Otherwise a sysfs read can
trigger an oops.
Commit 17f09d3f619a ("SUNRPC: Check if the xprt is connected before
handling sysfs reads") appears to attempt to fix this problem, but it
only narrows the race window.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-10 16:58 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
a8482488a7d6d320f63a9ee1912dbb5ae5b80a61 , < fdc42287ae3f8a35cc2098307f52d7864b4bc8ed
(git)
Affected: a8482488a7d6d320f63a9ee1912dbb5ae5b80a61 , < 9482ab4540f5bcc869b44c067ae99b5fca16bd07 (git) Affected: a8482488a7d6d320f63a9ee1912dbb5ae5b80a61 , < b49ea673e119f59c71645e2f65b3ccad857c90ee (git) Affected: 21a2be1a5145d072deedc7cdc5b2d17380abea75 (git) Affected: 77876473912d1bf1ed16bffa1674e5ff0f499f25 (git) Affected: 5.10.67 , < 5.11 (semver) Affected: 5.13.19 , < 5.14 (semver) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.14
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.14 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.209 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.16.10 , ≤ 5.16.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.17 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"version": "a8482488a7d6d320f63a9ee1912dbb5ae5b80a61",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "9482ab4540f5bcc869b44c067ae99b5fca16bd07",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a8482488a7d6d320f63a9ee1912dbb5ae5b80a61",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "b49ea673e119f59c71645e2f65b3ccad857c90ee",
"status": "affected",
"version": "a8482488a7d6d320f63a9ee1912dbb5ae5b80a61",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "21a2be1a5145d072deedc7cdc5b2d17380abea75",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "77876473912d1bf1ed16bffa1674e5ff0f499f25",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.10.67",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.14",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.13.19",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/sunrpc/sysfs.c",
"net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.14"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.14",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.209",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.16.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.16.10",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.17",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.16.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.17",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10.67",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.13.19",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nSUNRPC: lock against -\u003esock changing during sysfs read\n\n-\u003esock can be set to NULL asynchronously unless -\u003erecv_mutex is held.\nSo it is important to hold that mutex. Otherwise a sysfs read can\ntrigger an oops.\nCommit 17f09d3f619a (\"SUNRPC: Check if the xprt is connected before\nhandling sysfs reads\") appears to attempt to fix this problem, but it\nonly narrows the race window."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable path is reached only by reading world-readable SUNRPC sysfs attributes under /sys/kernel/sunrpc/xprt-switches/*/xprt-*/{srcaddr,xprt_info}, which requires local process access and is not reachable via network packets or adjacent-link protocols.\nAC:L - An unprivileged attacker can continuously poll those attributes while inducing concurrent transport teardown (NFS automount idle unmount, peer RST/reconnect storms, or forced disconnect), controlling both sides of the race and retrying until sock is observed NULL or freed mid-getsockname.\nPR:L - srcaddr is mode 0644 and xprt_info is 0444 with no capability check on the show path, and /sys/kernel/sunrpc directories are world-traversable, so a normal local user can trigger the vulnerable reads without root or init-namespace privileges.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the sysfs reads and can drive teardown/reconnect themselves; no separate victim action such as opening a crafted file or mounting a filesystem is required at exploit time.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the local host kernel (oops or socket UAF within SUNRPC/socket heap state) and does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary.\nC:H - Without recv_mutex, a non-NULL sock pointer can be loaded then used after xs_reset_transport()\u0027s fput frees the socket, a classic socket UAF that heap spraying can turn into arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The same unlocked race allows use-after-free of the struct socket while kernel_getsockname/xs_sock_getport runs, enabling reclaim and corruption of adjacent heap state for arbitrary write and control-flow hijacking under standard UAF exploitation.\nA:H - The documented failure mode is a kernel oops from NULL sock dereference during sysfs read, and the UAF path likewise crashes on stale socket use, so availability impact is High even without a full exploit."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:52:28.866Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fdc42287ae3f8a35cc2098307f52d7864b4bc8ed"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9482ab4540f5bcc869b44c067ae99b5fca16bd07"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b49ea673e119f59c71645e2f65b3ccad857c90ee"
}
],
"title": "SUNRPC: lock against -\u003esock changing during sysfs read",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-48816",
"datePublished": "2024-07-16T11:44:04.654Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-07-16T11:38:08.900Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:52:28.866Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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