CVE-2022-38177 (GCVE-0-2022-38177)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-21 10:15 – Updated: 2025-05-28 15:23
VLAI
Title
Memory leak in ECDSA DNSSEC verification code
Summary
By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed ECDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-28 15:23 UTC
CWE
  • In BIND 9.8.4 -> 9.16.32 and versions 9.9.4-S1 -> 9.11.37-S1, 9.16.8-S1 -> 9.16.32-S1 of the BIND Supported Preview Edition, the DNSSEC verification code for the ECDSA algorithm leaks memory when there is a signature length mismatch.
  • CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Assigner
isc CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard A 95/100 over 33 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
ISC BIND9 Affected: Open Source Branches 9.8 through 9.16 9.8.4 through versions before 9.16.33
Affected: Supported Preview Branches 9.9-S through 9.11-S 9.9.4-S1 through versions up to and including 9.11.37-S1
Affected: Supported Preview Branch 9.16-S 9.16.8-S1 through versions before 9.16.33-S1
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-09-21 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T10:45:52.975Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-38177"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20220921 ISC has disclosed six vulnerabilities in BIND (CVE-2022-2795, CVE-2022-2881, CVE-2022-2906, CVE-2022-3080, CVE-2022-38177, CVE-2022-38178)",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/21/3"
          },
          {
            "name": "DSA-5235",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5235"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-ef038365de",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CV4GQWBPF7Y52J2FA24U6UMHQAOXZEF7/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-8268735e06",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MRHB6J4Z7BKH4HPEKG5D35QGRD6ANNMT/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-b197d64471",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZJQNUASODNVAWZV6STKG5SD6XIJ446S/"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20221005 [SECURITY] [DLA 3138-1] bind9 security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00007.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLSA-202210-25",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-25"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221228-0010/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-38177",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-28T15:23:21.247796Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-401",
                "description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T15:23:30.627Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "BIND9",
          "vendor": "ISC",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Open Source Branches 9.8 through 9.16 9.8.4 through versions before 9.16.33"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Supported Preview Branches 9.9-S through 9.11-S 9.9.4-S1 through versions up to and including 9.11.37-S1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Supported Preview Branch 9.16-S 9.16.8-S1 through versions before 9.16.33-S1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-09-21T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed ECDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This flaw was discovered in internal testing. We are not aware of any active exploits."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "In BIND 9.8.4 -\u003e 9.16.32 and versions 9.9.4-S1 -\u003e 9.11.37-S1, 9.16.8-S1 -\u003e 9.16.32-S1 of the BIND Supported Preview Edition, the DNSSEC verification code for the ECDSA algorithm leaks memory when there is a signature length mismatch.",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-12-28T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "404fd4d2-a609-4245-b543-2c944a302a22",
        "shortName": "isc"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-38177"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20220921 ISC has disclosed six vulnerabilities in BIND (CVE-2022-2795, CVE-2022-2881, CVE-2022-2906, CVE-2022-3080, CVE-2022-38177, CVE-2022-38178)",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/21/3"
        },
        {
          "name": "DSA-5235",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5235"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-ef038365de",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CV4GQWBPF7Y52J2FA24U6UMHQAOXZEF7/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-8268735e06",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MRHB6J4Z7BKH4HPEKG5D35QGRD6ANNMT/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-b197d64471",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZJQNUASODNVAWZV6STKG5SD6XIJ446S/"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20221005 [SECURITY] [DLA 3138-1] bind9 security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00007.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "GLSA-202210-25",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-25"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221228-0010/"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND: BIND 9.16.33, or for BIND Supported Preview Edition (a special feature preview branch of BIND provided to eligible ISC support customers): BIND 9.16.33-S1."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Memory leak in ECDSA DNSSEC verification code",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Disable the following algorithms in your configuration using the disable-algorithms option: ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384. Note that this causes zones signed with these algorithms to be treated as insecure."
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "404fd4d2-a609-4245-b543-2c944a302a22",
    "assignerShortName": "isc",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-38177",
    "datePublished": "2022-09-21T10:15:28.292Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-08-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T15:23:30.627Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-38177",
      "date": "2026-11-09",
      "epss": "0.03288",
      "percentile": "0.88564"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-02-18T02:39:52.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-38177",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2022-38177",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-09-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "product_status:fixed": "4",
      "product_status:known_affected": "4",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Memory leak in ECDSA DNSSEC verification code",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2022/msrc_cve-2022-38177.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "BIND9",
                "vendor": "ISC",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "Open Source Branches 9.8 through 9.16 9.8.4 through versions before 9.16.33"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "Supported Preview Branches 9.9-S through 9.11-S 9.9.4-S1 through versions up to and including 9.11.37-S1"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "Supported Preview Branch 9.16-S 9.16.8-S1 through versions before 9.16.33-S1"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-officer@isc.org"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "51D9C44E-9BD4-4378-87F3-B73C30383A56",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "9.16.32",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "9.8.4",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.9.3:s1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "FCC182A9-5989-4A87-A3BA-F1CFAEDC95E2",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.9.3:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "40EE014B-0CD8-45F3-BEDB-AE6368A78B04",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.9.12:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "DAF8FA8C-0526-4389-AEC6-92AD62AA3929",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.9.13:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "1A9BA952-A5DF-4CBA-8928-0B373C013C32",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.10.5:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "CAD41122-C5D8-4256-8CB7-FF88DCD96A13",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.10.7:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "6243685F-1E5B-4FF6-AE1B-44798032FBA6",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.3:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "C2FE13E1-0646-46FC-875B-CB4C34E20101",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.5:s3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "62BDFC28-A025-4512-B3D4-AFB4458A87A5",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.5:s3:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "1AA16E51-819C-4A1B-B66E-1C60C1782C0D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.5:s5:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "91533F9F-C0E5-4E84-8A4C-F744F956BF97",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.5:s6:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "46E6A4BD-D69B-4A70-821D-5612DD1315EF",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.6:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "8AF9D390-0D5B-4963-A2D3-BF1E7CD95E9D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.7:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "AB2B92F1-6BA8-41CA-9000-E0633462CC28",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.8:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "02CA4635-7DFC-408E-A837-856E0F96CA1B",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.12:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "3CABCB08-B838-45F7-AA87-77C6B8767DD0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.14-s1:*:*:*:preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "FB597385-BCFD-4CDB-9328-B4F76D586E4D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.19-s1:*:*:*:preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "42C76CEF-FD0B-40A4-B246-A71F3EC72B29",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.21:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "5CC1F26C-4757-4C87-BD8B-2FA456A88C6F",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.27:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "582A4948-B64F-45D4-807A-846A85BB6B42",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.29:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F22E7F6A-0714-480D-ACDF-5027FD6697B2",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.35:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "255AEB06-F071-4433-93E5-9436086C1A6D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.37:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "EF14D712-5FCF-492F-BE3E-745109E9D6E5",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.8:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "288EAD80-574B-4839-9C2C-81D6D088A733",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.11:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "3595F024-F910-4356-8B5B-D478960FF574",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.13:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "94661BA2-27F8-4FFE-B844-9404F735579D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.21:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "751E37C2-8BFD-4306-95C1-8C01CE495FA4",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.16.32:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "CC432820-F1A2-4132-A673-2620119553C5",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "80E516C0-98A4-4ADE-B69F-66A772E2BAAA",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "5C675112-476C-4D7C-BCB9-A2FB2D0BC9FD",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vmware_vsphere:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "3A756737-1CC4-42C2-A4DF-E1C893B4E2D5",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed ECDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Al falsificar el resolver objetivo con respuestas que presentan una firma ECDSA malformada, un atacante puede desencadenar una peque\u00f1a p\u00e9rdida de memoria. Es posible erosionar gradualmente la memoria disponible hasta el punto de que named sea bloqueado por falta de recursos"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2022-38177",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-01T19:44:42.623",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-38177",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-28T15:23:21.247796Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2022-09-21T11:15:09.677",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/21/3"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-38177"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00007.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CV4GQWBPF7Y52J2FA24U6UMHQAOXZEF7/"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MRHB6J4Z7BKH4HPEKG5D35QGRD6ANNMT/"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZJQNUASODNVAWZV6STKG5SD6XIJ446S/"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-25"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221228-0010/"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-officer@isc.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5235"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/21/3"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-38177"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00007.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CV4GQWBPF7Y52J2FA24U6UMHQAOXZEF7/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MRHB6J4Z7BKH4HPEKG5D35QGRD6ANNMT/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZJQNUASODNVAWZV6STKG5SD6XIJ446S/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-25"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221228-0010/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5235"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-officer@isc.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-401"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-401"
              }
            ],
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-04T21:01:01+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-38177",
      "id": "CVE-2022-38177",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-09-21T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "942",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "18",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "bind: memory leak in ECDSA DNSSEC verification code",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-38177.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T10:45:52.975Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-38177"
              },
              {
                "name": "[oss-security] 20220921 ISC has disclosed six vulnerabilities in BIND (CVE-2022-2795, CVE-2022-2881, CVE-2022-2906, CVE-2022-3080, CVE-2022-38177, CVE-2022-38178)",
                "tags": [
                  "mailing-list",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/21/3"
              },
              {
                "name": "DSA-5235",
                "tags": [
                  "vendor-advisory",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5235"
              },
              {
                "name": "FEDORA-2022-ef038365de",
                "tags": [
                  "vendor-advisory",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CV4GQWBPF7Y52J2FA24U6UMHQAOXZEF7/"
              },
              {
                "name": "FEDORA-2022-8268735e06",
                "tags": [
                  "vendor-advisory",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MRHB6J4Z7BKH4HPEKG5D35QGRD6ANNMT/"
              },
              {
                "name": "FEDORA-2022-b197d64471",
                "tags": [
                  "vendor-advisory",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZJQNUASODNVAWZV6STKG5SD6XIJ446S/"
              },
              {
                "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20221005 [SECURITY] [DLA 3138-1] bind9 security update",
                "tags": [
                  "mailing-list",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00007.html"
              },
              {
                "name": "GLSA-202210-25",
                "tags": [
                  "vendor-advisory",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-25"
              },
              {
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221228-0010/"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2022-38177",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-05-28T15:23:21.247796Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-401",
                    "description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T15:23:27.586Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "BIND9",
              "vendor": "ISC",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "Open Source Branches 9.8 through 9.16 9.8.4 through versions before 9.16.33"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "Supported Preview Branches 9.9-S through 9.11-S 9.9.4-S1 through versions up to and including 9.11.37-S1"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "Supported Preview Branch 9.16-S 9.16.8-S1 through versions before 9.16.33-S1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2022-09-21T00:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "By spoofing the target resolver with responses that have a malformed ECDSA signature, an attacker can trigger a small memory leak. It is possible to gradually erode available memory to the point where named crashes for lack of resources."
            }
          ],
          "exploits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This flaw was discovered in internal testing. We are not aware of any active exploits."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "In BIND 9.8.4 -\u003e 9.16.32 and versions 9.9.4-S1 -\u003e 9.11.37-S1, 9.16.8-S1 -\u003e 9.16.32-S1 of the BIND Supported Preview Edition, the DNSSEC verification code for the ECDSA algorithm leaks memory when there is a signature length mismatch.",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2022-12-28T00:00:00.000Z",
            "orgId": "404fd4d2-a609-4245-b543-2c944a302a22",
            "shortName": "isc"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-38177"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20220921 ISC has disclosed six vulnerabilities in BIND (CVE-2022-2795, CVE-2022-2881, CVE-2022-2906, CVE-2022-3080, CVE-2022-38177, CVE-2022-38178)",
              "tags": [
                "mailing-list"
              ],
              "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/09/21/3"
            },
            {
              "name": "DSA-5235",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5235"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-ef038365de",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CV4GQWBPF7Y52J2FA24U6UMHQAOXZEF7/"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-8268735e06",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MRHB6J4Z7BKH4HPEKG5D35QGRD6ANNMT/"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-b197d64471",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YZJQNUASODNVAWZV6STKG5SD6XIJ446S/"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20221005 [SECURITY] [DLA 3138-1] bind9 security update",
              "tags": [
                "mailing-list"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00007.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "GLSA-202210-25",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-25"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20221228-0010/"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND: BIND 9.16.33, or for BIND Supported Preview Edition (a special feature preview branch of BIND provided to eligible ISC support customers): BIND 9.16.33-S1."
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "INTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Memory leak in ECDSA DNSSEC verification code",
          "workarounds": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Disable the following algorithms in your configuration using the disable-algorithms option: ECDSAP256SHA256, ECDSAP384SHA384. Note that this causes zones signed with these algorithms to be treated as insecure."
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "404fd4d2-a609-4245-b543-2c944a302a22",
        "assignerShortName": "isc",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-38177",
        "datePublished": "2022-09-21T10:15:28.292Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-08-12T00:00:00.000Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-28T15:23:30.627Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.