Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2022-24898 (GCVE-0-2022-24898)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-28 19:35 – Updated: 2025-04-22 18:02

Title

Arbitrary file access through XML parsing in org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml

Summary

org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml is a common module used by other XWiki top level projects. Starting in version 2.7 and prior to versions 12.10.10, 13.4.4, and 13.8-rc-1, it is possible for a script to access any file accessing to the user running XWiki application server with XML External Entity Injection through the XML script service. The problem has been patched in versions 12.10.10, 13.4.4, and 13.8-rc-1. There is no easy workaround for fixing this vulnerability other than upgrading and being careful when giving Script rights.

Severity

4.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-22 15:48 UTC

CWE

CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7895 records in the last 180 days details

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/security/a…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/947…	x_refsource_MISC
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-18946	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
xwiki	xwiki-commons	Affected: >= 2.7, < 12.10.10 Affected: >= 13.0, < 13.4.4 Affected: >= 13.5-rc-1, <= 13.7	guessed

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2022-24898

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2022-04-28 20:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 04:32

Severity

4.9 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.9 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Summary

References

URL	Tags
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/947e8921ebd95462d5a7928f397dd1b64f77c7d5	Patch, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/security/advisories/GHSA-m2r5-4w96-qxg5	Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.com	https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-18946	Exploit, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/947e8921ebd95462d5a7928f397dd1b64f77c7d5	Patch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/security/advisories/GHSA-m2r5-4w96-qxg5	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-18946	Exploit, Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
xwiki	commons	*
xwiki	commons	*
xwiki	commons	*

JSON

To clipboard

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      "value": "org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml is a common module used by other XWiki top level projects. Starting in version 2.7 and prior to versions 12.10.10, 13.4.4, and 13.8-rc-1, it is possible for a script to access any file accessing to the user running XWiki application server with XML External Entity Injection through the XML script service. The problem has been patched in versions 12.10.10, 13.4.4, and 13.8-rc-1. There is no easy workaround for fixing this vulnerability other than upgrading and being careful when giving Script rights."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml es un m\u00f3dulo com\u00fan usado por otros proyectos de primer nivel de XWiki. A partir de la versi\u00f3n 2.7 y versiones anteriores a 12.10.10, 13.4.4 y 13.8-rc-1, es posible que un script acceda a cualquier archivo que acceda al usuario que ejecuta el servidor de aplicaciones XWiki con XML External Entity Injection mediante el servicio de script XML. El problema ha sido parcheado en versiones 12.10.10, 13.4.4 y 13.8-rc-1. No se presenta una medida de mitigaci\u00f3n f\u00e1cil para arreglar esta vulnerabilidad, aparte de actualizar y tener cuidado cuando son dados derechos de Script"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2022-24898",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:32:45.500",
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
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          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-22T15:48:15.064637Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
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  "published": "2022-04-28T20:15:07.813",
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      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-18946"
    }
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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        }
      ],
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}

GHSA-M2R5-4W96-QXG5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-28 19:31 – Updated: 2022-04-28 19:31

Summary

Arbitrary file access through XML parsing in org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml

Details

Impact

It's possible in a script to access any file accessing to the user running XWiki application server with XML External Entity Injection through the XML script service.

For example:

{{velocity}}
#set($xml=$services.get('xml'))
#set($xxe_payload = "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><!DOCTYPE root[<!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM 'file:///etc/passwd' >]><root><foo>&xxe;</foo></root>")
#set($doc=$xml.parse($xxe_payload))
$xml.serialize($doc)
{{/velocity}}

Patches

The problem has been patched on versions 12.10.10, 13.4.4 and 13.8RC1.

Workarounds

There's no easy workaround for fixing this vulnerability other than upgrading and being careful when giving Script rights.

References

https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-18946

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in Jira XWiki * Email us at XWiki Security mailing-list

Severity

4.9 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.7"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "12.10.10"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "13.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "13.4.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 13.7"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "13.5-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "13.8-rc-1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-24898"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-04-28T19:31:55Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-28T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\n\nIt\u0027s possible in a script to access any file accessing to the user running XWiki application server with XML External Entity Injection through the XML script service.\n\nFor example:\n\n```\n{{velocity}}\n#set($xml=$services.get(\u0027xml\u0027))\n#set($xxe_payload = \"\u003c?xml version=\u00271.0\u0027 encoding=\u0027UTF-8\u0027?\u003e\u003c!DOCTYPE root[\u003c!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM \u0027file:///etc/passwd\u0027 \u003e]\u003e\u003croot\u003e\u003cfoo\u003e\u0026xxe;\u003c/foo\u003e\u003c/root\u003e\")\n#set($doc=$xml.parse($xxe_payload))\n$xml.serialize($doc)\n{{/velocity}}\n```\n\n### Patches\n\nThe problem has been patched on versions 12.10.10, 13.4.4 and 13.8RC1.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nThere\u0027s no easy workaround for fixing this vulnerability other than upgrading and being careful when giving Script rights.\n\n### References\n\nhttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-18946\n\n### For more information\n\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n* Open an issue in [Jira XWiki](https://jira.xwiki.org)\n* Email us at [XWiki Security mailing-list](mailto:security@xwiki.org)",
  "id": "GHSA-m2r5-4w96-qxg5",
  "modified": "2022-04-28T19:31:55Z",
  "published": "2022-04-28T19:31:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/security/advisories/GHSA-m2r5-4w96-qxg5"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24898"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons/commit/947e8921ebd95462d5a7928f397dd1b64f77c7d5"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-commons"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-18946"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Arbitrary file access through XML parsing in org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml"
}

GSD-2022-24898

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:19

Details

Aliases

CVE-2022-24898

Aliases

CVE-2022-24898

JSON

To clipboard

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  "GSD": {
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    "description": "org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml is a common module used by other XWiki top level projects. Starting in version 2.7 and prior to versions 12.10.10, 13.4.4, and 13.8-rc-1, it is possible for a script to access any file accessing to the user running XWiki application server with XML External Entity Injection through the XML script service. The problem has been patched in versions 12.10.10, 13.4.4, and 13.8-rc-1. There is no easy workaround for fixing this vulnerability other than upgrading and being careful when giving Script rights.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-24898"
  },
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      "id": "GSD-2022-24898",
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          "title": "Improper Neutralization",
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            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
          "impactScore": 3.6
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-05-10T12:47Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-04-28T20:15Z"
    }
  }
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2022-24898 (GCVE-0-2022-24898)

FKIE_CVE-2022-24898

GHSA-M2R5-4W96-QXG5

Impact

Patches

Workarounds

References

For more information

GSD-2022-24898

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour