CVE-2021-47400 (GCVE-0-2021-47400)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-21 15:03 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:47
VLAI
Title
net: hns3: do not allow call hns3_nic_net_open repeatedly
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: hns3: do not allow call hns3_nic_net_open repeatedly hns3_nic_net_open() is not allowed to called repeatly, but there is no checking for this. When doing device reset and setup tc concurrently, there is a small oppotunity to call hns3_nic_net_open repeatedly, and cause kernel bug by calling napi_enable twice. The calltrace information is like below: [ 3078.222780] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3078.230255] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6991! [ 3078.236224] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 3078.243431] Modules linked in: hns3 hclgevf hclge hnae3 vfio_iommu_type1 vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio pv680_mii(O) [ 3078.258880] CPU: 0 PID: 295 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Tainted: G O 5.14.0-rc4+ #1 [ 3078.269102] Hardware name: , BIOS KpxxxFPGA 1P B600 V181 08/12/2021 [ 3078.276801] Workqueue: hclge hclge_service_task [hclge] [ 3078.288774] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) [ 3078.296168] pc : napi_enable+0x80/0x84 tc qdisc sho[w 3d0e7v8 .e3t0h218 79] lr : hns3_nic_net_open+0x138/0x510 [hns3] [ 3078.314771] sp : ffff8000108abb20 [ 3078.319099] x29: ffff8000108abb20 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff0820a8490300 [ 3078.329121] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: ffff08209cfc6200 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 3078.339044] x23: ffff0820a8490300 x22: ffff08209cd76000 x21: ffff0820abfe3880 [ 3078.349018] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff08209cd76900 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 3078.358620] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffc816e1727a50 x15: 0000ffff8f4ff930 [ 3078.368895] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000259e9dbeb6b4 [ 3078.377987] x11: 0096a8f7e764eb40 x10: 634615ad28d3eab5 x9 : ffffc816ad8885b8 [ 3078.387091] x8 : ffff08209cfc6fb8 x7 : ffff0820ac0da058 x6 : ffff0820a8490344 [ 3078.396356] x5 : 0000000000000140 x4 : 0000000000000003 x3 : ffff08209cd76938 [ 3078.405365] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000010 x0 : ffff0820abfe38a0 [ 3078.414657] Call trace: [ 3078.418517] napi_enable+0x80/0x84 [ 3078.424626] hns3_reset_notify_up_enet+0x78/0xd0 [hns3] [ 3078.433469] hns3_reset_notify+0x64/0x80 [hns3] [ 3078.441430] hclge_notify_client+0x68/0xb0 [hclge] [ 3078.450511] hclge_reset_rebuild+0x524/0x884 [hclge] [ 3078.458879] hclge_reset_service_task+0x3c4/0x680 [hclge] [ 3078.467470] hclge_service_task+0xb0/0xb54 [hclge] [ 3078.475675] process_one_work+0x1dc/0x48c [ 3078.481888] worker_thread+0x15c/0x464 [ 3078.487104] kthread+0x160/0x170 [ 3078.492479] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [ 3078.498785] Code: c8027c81 35ffffa2 d50323bf d65f03c0 (d4210000) [ 3078.506889] ---[ end trace 8ebe0340a1b0fb44 ]--- Once hns3_nic_net_open() is excute success, the flag HNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN will be cleared. So add checking for this flag, directly return when HNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN is no set.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-28 18:26 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: e888402789b9db5de4fcda361331d66dbf0cd9fd , < 5a31d4e73ada8022427b69b10fd1f01a6a8d4b3d (git)
Affected: e888402789b9db5de4fcda361331d66dbf0cd9fd , < f8ba689cb69523144d10606096ef686002dd7285 (git)
Affected: e888402789b9db5de4fcda361331d66dbf0cd9fd , < 3dac38bdce7932901b9f0b71c62331852c809e61 (git)
Affected: e888402789b9db5de4fcda361331d66dbf0cd9fd , < 5b09e88e1bf7fe86540fab4b5f3eece8abead39e (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.0
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.4.151 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.71 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.14.10 , ≤ 5.14.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
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                  },
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        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: hns3: do not allow call hns3_nic_net_open repeatedly\n\nhns3_nic_net_open() is not allowed to called repeatly, but there\nis no checking for this. When doing device reset and setup tc\nconcurrently, there is a small oppotunity to call hns3_nic_net_open\nrepeatedly, and cause kernel bug by calling napi_enable twice.\n\nThe calltrace information is like below:\n[ 3078.222780] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[ 3078.230255] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6991!\n[ 3078.236224] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n[ 3078.243431] Modules linked in: hns3 hclgevf hclge hnae3 vfio_iommu_type1 vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio pv680_mii(O)\n[ 3078.258880] CPU: 0 PID: 295 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Tainted: G           O      5.14.0-rc4+ #1\n[ 3078.269102] Hardware name:  , BIOS KpxxxFPGA 1P B600 V181 08/12/2021\n[ 3078.276801] Workqueue: hclge hclge_service_task [hclge]\n[ 3078.288774] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)\n[ 3078.296168] pc : napi_enable+0x80/0x84\ntc qdisc sho[w  3d0e7v8 .e3t0h218 79] lr : hns3_nic_net_open+0x138/0x510 [hns3]\n\n[ 3078.314771] sp : ffff8000108abb20\n[ 3078.319099] x29: ffff8000108abb20 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff0820a8490300\n[ 3078.329121] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: ffff08209cfc6200 x24: 0000000000000000\n[ 3078.339044] x23: ffff0820a8490300 x22: ffff08209cd76000 x21: ffff0820abfe3880\n[ 3078.349018] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff08209cd76900 x18: 0000000000000000\n[ 3078.358620] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffc816e1727a50 x15: 0000ffff8f4ff930\n[ 3078.368895] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000259e9dbeb6b4\n[ 3078.377987] x11: 0096a8f7e764eb40 x10: 634615ad28d3eab5 x9 : ffffc816ad8885b8\n[ 3078.387091] x8 : ffff08209cfc6fb8 x7 : ffff0820ac0da058 x6 : ffff0820a8490344\n[ 3078.396356] x5 : 0000000000000140 x4 : 0000000000000003 x3 : ffff08209cd76938\n[ 3078.405365] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000010 x0 : ffff0820abfe38a0\n[ 3078.414657] Call trace:\n[ 3078.418517]  napi_enable+0x80/0x84\n[ 3078.424626]  hns3_reset_notify_up_enet+0x78/0xd0 [hns3]\n[ 3078.433469]  hns3_reset_notify+0x64/0x80 [hns3]\n[ 3078.441430]  hclge_notify_client+0x68/0xb0 [hclge]\n[ 3078.450511]  hclge_reset_rebuild+0x524/0x884 [hclge]\n[ 3078.458879]  hclge_reset_service_task+0x3c4/0x680 [hclge]\n[ 3078.467470]  hclge_service_task+0xb0/0xb54 [hclge]\n[ 3078.475675]  process_one_work+0x1dc/0x48c\n[ 3078.481888]  worker_thread+0x15c/0x464\n[ 3078.487104]  kthread+0x160/0x170\n[ 3078.492479]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18\n[ 3078.498785] Code: c8027c81 35ffffa2 d50323bf d65f03c0 (d4210000)\n[ 3078.506889] ---[ end trace 8ebe0340a1b0fb44 ]---\n\nOnce hns3_nic_net_open() is excute success, the flag\nHNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN will be cleared. So add checking for this\nflag, directly return when HNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN is no set."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net: hns3: no permitir llamadas repetidas a hns3_nic_net_open. No se permite llamar repetidamente a hns3_nic_net_open(), pero no se puede verificar esto. Al restablecer y configurar tc el dispositivo simult\u00e1neamente, existe una peque\u00f1a oportunidad de llamar a hns3_nic_net_open repetidamente y causar un error en el kernel al llamar a napi_enable dos veces. La informaci\u00f3n del seguimiento de llamadas es la siguiente: [3078.222780] ------------[ cortar aqu\u00ed ]------------ [ 3078.230255] BUG del kernel en net/core/dev. c:6991! [3078.236224] Error interno: Ups - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP PREEMPLEADO [3078.243431] M\u00f3dulos vinculados en: hns3 hclgevf hclge hnae3 vfio_iommu_type1 vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio pv680_mii(O) [ 3078.258880 CPU : 0 PID: 295 Comunicaciones: kworker/u8 :5 Contaminado: GO 5.14.0-rc4+ #1 [ 3078.269102] Nombre de hardware: , BIOS KpxxxFPGA 1P B600 V181 12/08/2021 [ 3078.276801] Cola de trabajo: hclge hclge_service_task [hclge] [ 3078.288774] pstate: 0009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) [ 3078.296168] pc : napi_enable+0x80/0x84 tc qdisc sho[w 3d0e7v8 .e3t0h218 79] lr : hns3_nic_net_open+0x138/0x510 [hns3] [ 3078.314771] sp : 8000108abb20 [3078.319099] x29: ffff8000108abb20 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff0820a8490300 [ 3078.329121] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: ffff08209cfc6200 x24: 00000000000 00000 [ 3078.339044] x23: ffff0820a8490300 x22: ffff08209cd76000 x21: ffff0820abfe3880 [ 3078.349018] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 00 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 3078.358620] x17: 0000000000000000 x16 : ffffc816e1727a50 x15: 0000ffff8f4ff930 [ 3078.368895] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000259e9dbeb6b4 [ 3078.377987] x11: 0096a8f7e764eb40 x10: 634615ad28d3eab5 x9: ffffc816ad8885b8 [3078.387091] x8: ffff08209cfc6fb8 x7: ffff0820ac0da058 x6: ffff0820a8490344 [ 3 078.396356] x5: 0000000000000140 x4: 0000000000000003 x3: ffff08209cd76938 [3078.405365] x2: 0000000000000000 x1: 0000000000000010 x0: ffff0820abfe38a0 [3078.414657] Rastreo de llamadas: [3078.418517] +0x80/0x84 [ 3078.424626] hns3_reset_notify_up_enet+0x78/0xd0 [hns3] [ 3078.433469] hns3_reset_notify+0x64/0x80 [hns3 ] [ 3078.441430] hclge_notify_client+0x68/0xb0 [hclge] [ 3078.450511] hclge_reset_rebuild+0x524/0x884 [hclge] [ 3078.458879] hclge_reset_service_task+0x3c4/0x680 [hclge] 3078.467470] hclge_service_task+0xb0/0xb54 [hclge] [ 3078.475675] proceso_one_work+ 0x1dc/0x48c [ 3078.481888] work_thread+0x15c/0x464 [ 3078.487104] kthread+0x160/0x170 [ 3078.492479] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [ 3078.498785] C\u00f3digo: c81 35ffffa2 d50323bf d65f03c0 (d4210000) [ 3078.506889] ---[ final de seguimiento 8ebe0340a1b0fb44 ] --- Una vez que hns3_nic_net_open() se ejecute correctamente, se borrar\u00e1 el indicador HNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN. Por lo tanto, agregue la verificaci\u00f3n de este indicador y regrese directamente cuando HNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN no est\u00e9 configurado."
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            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: hns3: do not allow call hns3_nic_net_open repeatedly\n\nhns3_nic_net_open() is not allowed to called repeatly, but there\nis no checking for this. When doing device reset and setup tc\nconcurrently, there is a small oppotunity to call hns3_nic_net_open\nrepeatedly, and cause kernel bug by calling napi_enable twice.\n\nThe calltrace information is like below:\n[ 3078.222780] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[ 3078.230255] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6991!\n[ 3078.236224] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n[ 3078.243431] Modules linked in: hns3 hclgevf hclge hnae3 vfio_iommu_type1 vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio pv680_mii(O)\n[ 3078.258880] CPU: 0 PID: 295 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Tainted: G           O      5.14.0-rc4+ #1\n[ 3078.269102] Hardware name:  , BIOS KpxxxFPGA 1P B600 V181 08/12/2021\n[ 3078.276801] Workqueue: hclge hclge_service_task [hclge]\n[ 3078.288774] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)\n[ 3078.296168] pc : napi_enable+0x80/0x84\ntc qdisc sho[w  3d0e7v8 .e3t0h218 79] lr : hns3_nic_net_open+0x138/0x510 [hns3]\n\n[ 3078.314771] sp : ffff8000108abb20\n[ 3078.319099] x29: ffff8000108abb20 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff0820a8490300\n[ 3078.329121] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: ffff08209cfc6200 x24: 0000000000000000\n[ 3078.339044] x23: ffff0820a8490300 x22: ffff08209cd76000 x21: ffff0820abfe3880\n[ 3078.349018] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff08209cd76900 x18: 0000000000000000\n[ 3078.358620] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffc816e1727a50 x15: 0000ffff8f4ff930\n[ 3078.368895] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000259e9dbeb6b4\n[ 3078.377987] x11: 0096a8f7e764eb40 x10: 634615ad28d3eab5 x9 : ffffc816ad8885b8\n[ 3078.387091] x8 : ffff08209cfc6fb8 x7 : ffff0820ac0da058 x6 : ffff0820a8490344\n[ 3078.396356] x5 : 0000000000000140 x4 : 0000000000000003 x3 : ffff08209cd76938\n[ 3078.405365] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000010 x0 : ffff0820abfe38a0\n[ 3078.414657] Call trace:\n[ 3078.418517]  napi_enable+0x80/0x84\n[ 3078.424626]  hns3_reset_notify_up_enet+0x78/0xd0 [hns3]\n[ 3078.433469]  hns3_reset_notify+0x64/0x80 [hns3]\n[ 3078.441430]  hclge_notify_client+0x68/0xb0 [hclge]\n[ 3078.450511]  hclge_reset_rebuild+0x524/0x884 [hclge]\n[ 3078.458879]  hclge_reset_service_task+0x3c4/0x680 [hclge]\n[ 3078.467470]  hclge_service_task+0xb0/0xb54 [hclge]\n[ 3078.475675]  process_one_work+0x1dc/0x48c\n[ 3078.481888]  worker_thread+0x15c/0x464\n[ 3078.487104]  kthread+0x160/0x170\n[ 3078.492479]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18\n[ 3078.498785] Code: c8027c81 35ffffa2 d50323bf d65f03c0 (d4210000)\n[ 3078.506889] ---[ end trace 8ebe0340a1b0fb44 ]---\n\nOnce hns3_nic_net_open() is excute success, the flag\nHNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN will be cleared. So add checking for this\nflag, directly return when HNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN is no set."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local netlink/ioctl access to the hns3 PF (tc mqprio via ndo_setup_tc and/or ethtool reset), not remotely delivered packets or adjacent-network protocols.\nAC:L - An attacker with CAP_NET_ADMIN can trigger both sides of the race (ethtool --reset schedules hclge_reset_rebuild, which drops rtnl between phases, while concurrently running tc mqprio setup_tc) and retry until the window is hit.\nPR:L - Triggering setup_tc and ethtool reset requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the netns that owns the hns3 PF; that capability is obtainable via user namespaces when the device is present in that netns, so this is Low rather than High.\nUI:N - The attacker directly issues the reset and tc configuration operations; no separate victim action is required.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel that owns the hns3 driver; there is no VM/IOMMU/sandbox boundary crossing.\nC:H - The second hns3_nic_net_open runs hns3_nic_reset_all_ring/hns3_clear_tx_ring on rings that are already live, freeing in-flight skbs/DMA buffers while NAPI/Tx may still reference them, yielding a UAF-class disclosure primitive.\nI:H - The same live-ring clear/reuse before the duplicate napi_enable enables double-free/UAF of descriptor buffers and skbs, which is exploitable for integrity compromise and control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The duplicate napi_enable path hits BUG_ON(!NAPI_STATE_SCHED) in net/core/dev.c, producing a kernel BUG/oops and denial of service."
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:47:40.000Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a31d4e73ada8022427b69b10fd1f01a6a8d4b3d"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8ba689cb69523144d10606096ef686002dd7285"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3dac38bdce7932901b9f0b71c62331852c809e61"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b09e88e1bf7fe86540fab4b5f3eece8abead39e"
            }
          ],
          "title": "net: hns3: do not allow call hns3_nic_net_open repeatedly",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-47400",
        "datePublished": "2024-05-21T15:03:55.368Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-05-21T14:58:30.816Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:47:40.000Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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