GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2020-8559 (GCVE-0-2020-8559)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-22 13:47 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:58
VLAI
Title
Privilege escalation from compromised node to cluster
Summary
The Kubernetes kube-apiserver in versions v1.6-v1.15, and versions prior to v1.16.13, v1.17.9 and v1.18.6 are vulnerable to an unvalidated redirect on proxied upgrade requests that could allow an attacker to escalate privileges from a node compromise to a full cluster compromise.
CWE
  • CWE-601 - URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Kubernetes Kubernetes Affected: 1.6
Affected: 1.7
Affected: 1.8
Affected: 1.9
Affected: 1.10
Affected: 1.11
Affected: 1.12
Affected: 1.13
Affected: 1.14
Affected: 1.15
Affected: 1.16 , ≤ 1.16.12 (custom)
Affected: 1.17 , ≤ 1.17.8 (custom)
Affected: 1.18 , ≤ 1.18.5 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-07-15 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T10:03:46.331Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://groups.google.com/d/msg/kubernetes-security-announce/JAIGG5yNROs/19nHQ5wkBwAJ"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92914"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200810-0004/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Kubernetes",
          "vendor": "Kubernetes",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.13"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.15"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.16.12",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.16",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.17.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.17",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.18.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.18",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Wouter ter Maat of Offensi"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2020-07-15T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Kubernetes kube-apiserver in versions v1.6-v1.15, and versions prior to v1.16.13, v1.17.9 and v1.18.6 are vulnerable to an unvalidated redirect on proxied upgrade requests that could allow an attacker to escalate privileges from a node compromise to a full cluster compromise."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-601",
              "description": "CWE-601 URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (\u0027Open Redirect\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-08-10T11:06:09.000Z",
        "orgId": "a6081bf6-c852-4425-ad4f-a67919267565",
        "shortName": "kubernetes"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://groups.google.com/d/msg/kubernetes-security-announce/JAIGG5yNROs/19nHQ5wkBwAJ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92914"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200810-0004/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92914"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Privilege escalation from compromised node to cluster",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@kubernetes.io",
          "DATE_PUBLIC": "2020-07-15T16:00:00.000Z",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-8559",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Privilege escalation from compromised node to cluster"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Kubernetes",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_name": "1.16",
                            "version_value": "1.16.12"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_name": "1.17",
                            "version_value": "1.17.8"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                            "version_name": "1.18",
                            "version_value": "1.18.5"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_name": "1.6",
                            "version_value": "1.6"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_name": "1.7",
                            "version_value": "1.7"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_name": "1.8",
                            "version_value": "1.8"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_name": "1.9",
                            "version_value": "1.9"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_name": "1.10",
                            "version_value": "1.10"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_name": "1.11",
                            "version_value": "1.11"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_name": "1.12",
                            "version_value": "1.12"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_name": "1.13",
                            "version_value": "1.13"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_name": "1.14",
                            "version_value": "1.14"
                          },
                          {
                            "version_name": "1.15",
                            "version_value": "1.15"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Kubernetes"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Wouter ter Maat of Offensi"
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The Kubernetes kube-apiserver in versions v1.6-v1.15, and versions prior to v1.16.13, v1.17.9 and v1.18.6 are vulnerable to an unvalidated redirect on proxied upgrade requests that could allow an attacker to escalate privileges from a node compromise to a full cluster compromise."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-601 URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (\u0027Open Redirect\u0027)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://groups.google.com/d/msg/kubernetes-security-announce/JAIGG5yNROs/19nHQ5wkBwAJ",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://groups.google.com/d/msg/kubernetes-security-announce/JAIGG5yNROs/19nHQ5wkBwAJ"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92914",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92914"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200810-0004/",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200810-0004/"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "defect": [
            "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92914"
          ],
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a6081bf6-c852-4425-ad4f-a67919267565",
    "assignerShortName": "kubernetes",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-8559",
    "datePublished": "2020-07-22T13:47:08.684Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-02-03T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T17:58:15.587Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2020-8559",
      "date": "2026-09-18",
      "epss": "0.061",
      "percentile": "0.9309"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "43222A9D-6D48-490F-8120-349DCE1C1218",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "1.15.0",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "1.6.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "FE1EA8C5-2EF4-4462-B693-FE20B3DF75C6",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "1.16.13",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "1.16.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "CC1FA454-87A3-480C-BB5E-A23086E2EA99",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "1.17.9",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "1.17.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "3E4009BA-8220-4B8E-8B4B-1ADA1680DD70",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "1.18.6",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "1.18.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "The Kubernetes kube-apiserver in versions v1.6-v1.15, and versions prior to v1.16.13, v1.17.9 and v1.18.6 are vulnerable to an unvalidated redirect on proxied upgrade requests that could allow an attacker to escalate privileges from a node compromise to a full cluster compromise."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "El Kubernetes kube-apiserver en versiones v1.6-v1.15 y versiones anteriores a v1.16.13, v1.17.9 y v1.18.6, son vulnerables a un redireccionamiento no validado en las peticiones de actualizaci\u00f3n proxy que podr\u00edan permitir a un atacante escalar privilegios desde un compromiso de nodo a un compromiso del cl\u00faster completo"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2020-8559",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:39:01.920",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "SINGLE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 6.0,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": true
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 6.4,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 0.5,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 6.8,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 0.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2020-07-22T14:15:16.517",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92914"
          },
          {
            "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://groups.google.com/d/msg/kubernetes-security-announce/JAIGG5yNROs/19nHQ5wkBwAJ"
          },
          {
            "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200810-0004/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Issue Tracking",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/92914"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://groups.google.com/d/msg/kubernetes-security-announce/JAIGG5yNROs/19nHQ5wkBwAJ"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200810-0004/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "jordan@liggitt.net",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-601"
              }
            ],
            "source": "jordan@liggitt.net",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-601"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-02-23T21:07:37+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2020-8559",
      "id": "CVE-2020-8559",
      "initial_release_date": "2020-07-15T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "43",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1448",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kubernetes: compromised node could escalate to cluster level privileges",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2020/cve-2020-8559.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…